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Difference between revisions of "28 nm lithography process"
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| process 4 fab = [[SMIC]] | | process 4 fab = [[SMIC]] | ||
| process 4 name = 28PS, 28HK, 28HKC+ | | process 4 name = 28PS, 28HK, 28HKC+ | ||
− | | process 4 date = | + | | process 4 date = 4Q 2013 |
| process 4 lith = | | process 4 lith = | ||
| process 4 immersion = | | process 4 immersion = | ||
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| process 4 wafer size = | | process 4 wafer size = | ||
| process 4 transistor = | | process 4 transistor = | ||
− | | process 4 volt = | + | | process 4 volt = 1.8 V, 2.5 V |
| process 4 layers = | | process 4 layers = | ||
| process 4 delta from = | | process 4 delta from = | ||
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* AMD | * AMD | ||
** {{amd|A8}} | ** {{amd|A8}} | ||
− | ** {{amd|A10}} | + | ** {{amd|A10}} |
+ | **A9 | ||
* HiSilicon | * HiSilicon | ||
** {{hisil|Kirin}} | ** {{hisil|Kirin}} | ||
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* Phytium | * Phytium | ||
** {{phytium|Xiaomi|l=arch}} | ** {{phytium|Xiaomi|l=arch}} | ||
+ | ** {{phytium|Mars I|l=arch}} | ||
* VIA Technologies | * VIA Technologies | ||
** {{via|Isaiah II|l=arch}} | ** {{via|Isaiah II|l=arch}} |
Latest revision as of 16:01, 26 March 2019
The 28 nanometer (28 nm) lithography process is a half-node semiconductor manufacturing process used as a stopgap between the 32 nm and 22 nm processes. Commercial integrated circuit manufacturing using 28 nm process began in 2011. This technology superseded by commercial 22 nm process.
Industry[edit]
Process Name | |
---|---|
1st Production | |
Lithography | Lithography |
Immersion | |
Exposure | |
Wafer | Type |
Size | |
Transistor | Type |
Voltage | |
Metal Layers | |
Gate Length (Lg) | |
Contacted Gate Pitch (CPP) | |
Minimum Metal Pitch (MMP) | |
SRAM bitcell | High-Perf (HP) |
High-Density (HD) | |
Low-Voltage (LV) | |
DRAM bitcell | eDRAM |
TSMC | Common Platform Alliance The Common Platform Alliance is a joint collaboration between IBM, Samsung, GlobalFoundries, Toshiba, NEC, STMicroelectronics, Infineon Technologies, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing, Renasas |
UMC | SMIC | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
28LP, 28HPL, 28HP | 28LP, 28LPP, 28SLP | 28HPC, 28HLP, 28HPC+, 28µLP | 28PS, 28HK, 28HKC+ | ||||||
4Q 2011 | 2014 | 2013 | 4Q 2013 | ||||||
193 nm | 193 nm | 193 nm | |||||||
Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
DP | DP | DP | |||||||
Bulk | Bulk | Bulk | |||||||
300 mm | 300 mm | 300 mm | |||||||
Planar | Planar | Planar | |||||||
1 V, 0.8 V | 1 V, 0.85 V | 0.9 V, 1.05 V, 0.7 V | 1.8 V, 2.5 V | ||||||
10 | 10 | 10 | |||||||
Value | 32 nm Δ | Value | 32 nm Δ | Value | 40 nm Δ | Value | |||
24 nm | 28 nm | 33 nm | |||||||
117 nm | 113.4 nm | 120 nm | |||||||
90 nm | 90 nm | 90 nm | |||||||
0.152 µm² | |||||||||
0.127 µm² | 0.120 µm² | 0.124 µm² | |||||||
0.155 µm² | 0.197 µm² | ||||||||
28 nm Microprocessors[edit]
- AMD
- HiSilicon
- Intel (Fab'ed by TSMC)
- MediaTek
- Phytium
- PEZY
- Renesas
- Xiaomi
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
28 nm Microarchitectures[edit]
- AMD
- ARM Holdings
- Nervana
- Movidius
- Phytium
- VIA Technologies
- Zhaoxin
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
References[edit]
- Samsung foundry solution for 32 & 28 nm
- Wu, Shien-Yang, et al. "A highly manufacturable 28nm cmos low power platform technology with fully functional 64mb sram using dual/tripe gate oxide process." VLSI Technology, 2009 Symposium on. IEEE, 2009.
- Shang, Huiling, et al. "High performance bulk planar 20nm CMOS technology for low power mobile applications." VLSI Technology (VLSIT), 2012 Symposium on. IEEE, 2012.
- Arnaud, F., et al. "Competitive and cost effective high-k based 28nm CMOS technology for low power applications." Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 2009 IEEE International. IEEE, 2009.
- Yuan, J., et al. "Performance elements for 28nm gate length bulk devices with gate first high-k metal gate." Solid-State and Integrated Circuit Technology (ICSICT), 2010 10th IEEE International Conference on. IEEE, 2010.
- Liang, C. W., et al. "A 28nm poly/SiON CMOS technology for low-power SoC applications." VLSI Technology (VLSIT), 2011 Symposium on. IEEE, 2011.
- James, Dick. "High-k/metal gates in the 2010s." Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference (ASMC), 2014 25th Annual SEMI. IEEE, 2014.