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| {{armh title|Cortex-A53|arch}} | {{armh title|Cortex-A53|arch}} | ||
| {{microarchitecture | {{microarchitecture | ||
| − | | name  | + | |atype=CPU | 
| − | | designer  | + | |name=Cortex-A53 | 
| − | | manufacturer  | + | |designer=ARM Holdings | 
| − | | introduction  | + | |manufacturer=TSMC | 
| − | |  | + | |manufacturer 2=Samsung | 
| − | | process  | + | |manufacturer 3=GlobalFoundries | 
| − | | process  | + | |introduction=October 30, 2012 | 
| − | | process  | + | |process=40 nm | 
| − | | process  | + | |process 2=28 nm | 
| − | | process  | + | |process 3=20 nm | 
| − | | cores  | + | |process 4=16 nm | 
| − | | cores 2  | + | |process 5=14 nm | 
| − | | cores 3  | + | |process 6=10 nm | 
| − | | cores 4  | + | |cores=1 | 
| + | |cores 2=2 | ||
| + | |cores 3=3 | ||
| + | |cores 4=4 | ||
| + | |type=In-order | ||
| + | |oooe=No | ||
| + | |speculative=Yes | ||
| + | |renaming=No | ||
| + | |stages=8 | ||
| + | |decode=2-way | ||
| + | |isa=ARMv8 | ||
| + | |feature=Hardware virtualization | ||
| + | |extension=FPU | ||
| + | |extension 2=NEON | ||
| + | |extension 3=TrustZone | ||
| + | |l1i=8-64 KiB | ||
| + | |l1i per=core | ||
| + | |l1i desc=2-way set associative | ||
| + | |l1d=8-64 KiB | ||
| + | |l1d per=core | ||
| + | |l1d desc=4-way set associative | ||
| + | |l2=128 KiB - 2 MiB | ||
| + | |l2 per=cluster | ||
| + | |l2 desc=16-way set associative | ||
| + | |predecessor=Cortex-A7 | ||
| + | |predecessor link=arm_holdings/microarchitectures/cortex-a7 | ||
| + | |successor=Cortex-A55 | ||
| + | |successor link=arm_holdings/microarchitectures/cortex-a55 | ||
| + | |Max clock rate=2,45GHz boost | ||
| + | |pipeline=Yes | ||
| + | |issues=2 | ||
| + | |core names=<!-- Yes if specify --> | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | '''Cortex-A53''' (formerly '''Apollo''') is an ultra-high efficiency [[microarchitecture]] designed by [[ARM Holdings]] as a successor to the {{armh|Cortex-A7|l=arch}}. The Cortex-A53, which implemented the {{arm|ARMv8}} ISA, is typically found in entry-level smartphone and other embedded devices. Often A53 cores are combined with higher performance processors (e.g. based on {{armh|Cortex-A57|l=arch}} or {{armh|Cortex-A72|l=arch}}) in {{armh|big.LITTLE}} configuration to achieve better energy/performance. | ||
| − | + | Note that this microarchitecture is designed as a synthesizable [[IP core]] and is sold to other semiconductor companies to be implemented in their own chips. | |
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| − | + | == Process Technology == | |
| − | + | {{empty section}} | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |  | + | == Compiler support == | 
| − | |  | + | {| class="wikitable" | 
| − | |  | + | |- | 
| − | |  | + | ! Compiler !! Arch-Specific || Arch-Favorable || Arch-Target | 
| − | |  | + | |- | 
| − | |  | + | | [[GCC]] || <code>-march=armv8-a</code> || <code>-mtune=cortex-a53</code> || <code>-mcpu=cortex-a53</code> | 
| − | |  | + | |- | 
| − | |  | + | | [[LLVM]] || <code>-march=armv8-a</code> || <code>-mtune=cortex-a53</code> || <code>-mcpu=cortex-a53</code> | 
| − | |  | + | |} | 
| − | |  | ||
| − | |  | ||
| − | |  | ||
| − | |  | ||
| − | + | Note that for big.LITTLE systems it's possible to specify more specific performance tunes: | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | + | * <code>-mtune=cortex-a57.cortex-a53</code> | |
| − | + | * <code>-mtune=cortex-a72.cortex-a53</code> | |
| − | + | * <code>-mtune=cortex-a73.cortex-a53</code> | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| == Architecture == | == Architecture == | ||
| + | === Key changes from {{\\|Cortex-A7}} === | ||
| + | {{empty section}} | ||
| + | === Block Diagram === | ||
| + | {{empty section}} | ||
| + | === Memory Hierarchy === | ||
| {{empty section}} | {{empty section}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Licensees == | ||
| + | Arm named the following companies as licensees. | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{collist | ||
| + | |count = 2 | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | * [[Allwinner]] (A64, H5, H6, H64) | ||
| + | * [[Amlogic]] (S805X, S905, S912) | ||
| + | * [[AMD]] | ||
| + | * [[Broadcom]] | ||
| + | * [[Samsung]] | ||
| + | * [[Altera]] | ||
| + | * [[STMicroelectronics]] | ||
| + | * [[MediaTek]] | ||
| + | * [[Qualcomm]] | ||
| + | * [[Xilinx]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| == Die == | == Die == | ||
| − | {{ | + | === 20 nm === | 
| + | ==== Samsung [[Exynos 5433]] ==== | ||
| + | * Samsung [[20 nm process]] | ||
| + | * 113 mm² die size | ||
| + | * Mali-T760 (6 EU) | ||
| + | * Quad-core Cortex-A53 ([[small cores]]) | ||
| + | ** 32 KiB L1I$ and 32 KiB L1D$ per core, and a shared 256 KiB L2 | ||
| + | ** 4.4 mm² per cluster | ||
| + | *** ~1 mm² per core | ||
| + | *** ~0.55 mm² for 256 KiB L2 cache | ||
| + | * Quad-core {{\\|Cortex-A57}} ([[big cores]]) | ||
| + | ** 48KB L1I$ and 32KB L1D$ per core, and a shared 2 MiB L2 | ||
| + | ** 15.85 mm² per cluster | ||
| + | *** ~3 mm² per core | ||
| + | *** ~3.87 mm² for 2 MiB L2 cache | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | :[[File:exynos 5433 die.png|600px]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== MediaTek [[Helio X20]] ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * TSMC [[20 nm process]] | ||
| + | * 100 mm² die size | ||
| + | * Quad-core ULP Cortex-A53 | ||
| + | ** ~21.81 mm² per cluster | ||
| + | *** ~4.23 mm² per core | ||
| + | * Quad-core efficient Cortex-A53 | ||
| + | ** ~29.73 mm² per cluster | ||
| + | *** ~5.41 mm² per core | ||
| + | * Dual-core High-performance {{\\|Cortex-A72}} +  1 MiB L2 | ||
| + | ** ~27.36 mm² per cluster | ||
| + | *** ~ 9.60 mm² per core | ||
| + | *** ~ 7.50 mm² for 1 MiB L2 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | :[[File:mt6797 die.png|600px]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 16 nm === | ||
| + | ==== Renesas [[R-Car H3]] ==== | ||
| + | * TSMC [[16 nm process]] | ||
| + | * 12.94 mm × 8.61 mm | ||
| + | * 111.36 mm² die size | ||
| + | * Quad-core Cortex-A53 | ||
| + | ** ~3.27 mm² cluster | ||
| + | ** ~0.60 mm² core | ||
| + | ** ~0.7`mm² L2 cache | ||
| + | * Quad-core {{\\|Cortex-A57}} | ||
| + | ** ~10.21 mm² cluster | ||
| + | ** ~1.66 mm² core | ||
| + | ** ~3.28 mm² L2 cache | ||
| + | * {{\\|Cortex-R7}} (dual-core [[lock-step]]) | ||
| + | ** ~1.04 mm² cluster | ||
| + | * GX6650 GPU | ||
| + | ** ~28.12 mm² | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | : [[File:r-car h3 die shot.png|650px]] | ||
| == All Cortex-A53 Chips == | == All Cortex-A53 Chips == | ||
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|             Missing a chip? please dump its name here: http://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips |             Missing a chip? please dump its name here: http://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips | ||
| --> | --> | ||
| − | <table class=" | + | {{comp table start}} | 
| − | <tr><th colspan=" | + | <table class="comptable sortable tc18 tc19 tc20 tc21 tc22 tc23"> | 
| − | <tr><th colspan=" | + | <tr class="comptable-header"><th> </th><th colspan="25">List of all Cortex-A53 Chips</th></tr> | 
| − | + | <tr class="comptable-header"><th> </th><th colspan="10">Main processor</th><th colspan="3">IGP</th></tr> | |
| + | {{comp table header 1|cols=Launched, Designer, Family, Process, Core, C, T, L2$, L3$, Frequency, Max Mem, Designer, Name, Frequency}} | ||
| {{#ask: [[Category:all microprocessor models]] [[microarchitecture::Cortex-A53]] | {{#ask: [[Category:all microprocessor models]] [[microarchitecture::Cortex-A53]] | ||
|   |?full page name |   |?full page name | ||
|   |?model number |   |?model number | ||
| + |  |?first launched | ||
|   |?designer |   |?designer | ||
|   |?microprocessor family |   |?microprocessor family | ||
| + |  |?process | ||
|   |?core name |   |?core name | ||
| − | |||
|   |?core count |   |?core count | ||
| + |  |?thread count | ||
| + |  |?l2$ size | ||
| + |  |?l3$ size | ||
|   |?base frequency#GHz |   |?base frequency#GHz | ||
|   |?max memory#GiB |   |?max memory#GiB | ||
| + |  |?integrated gpu designer | ||
|   |?integrated gpu |   |?integrated gpu | ||
|   |?integrated gpu base frequency |   |?integrated gpu base frequency | ||
| − | |||
|   |format=template |   |format=template | ||
| − |   |template=proc table  | + |   |template=proc table 3 | 
|   |searchlabel= |   |searchlabel= | ||
| − |   |userparam= | + |  |sort=microprocessor family, model number | 
| + |  |order=asc,asc | ||
| + |   |userparam=15 | ||
|   |mainlabel=- |   |mainlabel=- | ||
| + |  |limit=100 | ||
| + |  |valuesep=, | ||
| }} | }} | ||
| − | {{table count | + | {{comp table count|ask=[[Category:all microprocessor models]] [[microarchitecture::Cortex-A53]]}} | 
| </table> | </table> | ||
| + | {{comp table end}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Bibliography == | ||
| + | * Pyo, Jungyul, et al. "23.1 20nm high-K metal-gate heterogeneous 64b quad-core CPUs and hexa-core GPU for high-performance and energy-efficient mobile application processor." Solid-State Circuits Conference-(ISSCC), 2015 IEEE International. IEEE, 2015 | ||
| + | * Mair, Hugh T., et al. "4.3 A 20nm 2.5 GHz ultra-low-power tri-cluster CPU subsystem with adaptive power allocation for optimal mobile SoC performance." Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), 2016 IEEE International. IEEE, 2016. | ||
Latest revision as of 10:34, 30 October 2025
| Edit Values | |
| Cortex-A53 µarch | |
| General Info | |
| Arch Type | CPU | 
| Designer | ARM Holdings | 
| Manufacturer | TSMC, Samsung, GlobalFoundries | 
| Introduction | October 30, 2012 | 
| Process | 40 nm, 28 nm, 20 nm, 16 nm, 14 nm, 10 nm | 
| Core Configs | 1, 2, 3, 4 | 
| Pipeline | |
| Type | In-order | 
| OoOE | No | 
| Speculative | Yes | 
| Reg Renaming | No | 
| Stages | 8 | 
| Decode | 2-way | 
| Instructions | |
| ISA | ARMv8 | 
| Extensions | FPU, NEON, TrustZone | 
| Cache | |
| L1I Cache | 8-64 KiB/core 2-way set associative | 
| L1D Cache | 8-64 KiB/core 4-way set associative | 
| L2 Cache | 128 KiB - 2 MiB/cluster 16-way set associative | 
| Succession | |
Cortex-A53 (formerly Apollo) is an ultra-high efficiency microarchitecture designed by ARM Holdings as a successor to the Cortex-A7. The Cortex-A53, which implemented the ARMv8 ISA, is typically found in entry-level smartphone and other embedded devices. Often A53 cores are combined with higher performance processors (e.g. based on Cortex-A57 or Cortex-A72) in big.LITTLE configuration to achieve better energy/performance.
Note that this microarchitecture is designed as a synthesizable IP core and is sold to other semiconductor companies to be implemented in their own chips.
Contents
Process Technology[edit]
|   | This section is empty; you can help add the missing info by editing this page. | 
Compiler support[edit]
| Compiler | Arch-Specific | Arch-Favorable | Arch-Target | 
|---|---|---|---|
| GCC | -march=armv8-a | -mtune=cortex-a53 | -mcpu=cortex-a53 | 
| LLVM | -march=armv8-a | -mtune=cortex-a53 | -mcpu=cortex-a53 | 
Note that for big.LITTLE systems it's possible to specify more specific performance tunes:
-  -mtune=cortex-a57.cortex-a53
-  -mtune=cortex-a72.cortex-a53
-  -mtune=cortex-a73.cortex-a53
Architecture[edit]
Key changes from Cortex-A7[edit]
|   | This section is empty; you can help add the missing info by editing this page. | 
Block Diagram[edit]
|   | This section is empty; you can help add the missing info by editing this page. | 
Memory Hierarchy[edit]
|   | This section is empty; you can help add the missing info by editing this page. | 
Licensees[edit]
Arm named the following companies as licensees.
Die[edit]
20 nm[edit]
Samsung Exynos 5433[edit]
- Samsung 20 nm process
- 113 mm² die size
- Mali-T760 (6 EU)
-  Quad-core Cortex-A53 (small cores)
- 32 KiB L1I$ and 32 KiB L1D$ per core, and a shared 256 KiB L2
-  4.4 mm² per cluster
- ~1 mm² per core
- ~0.55 mm² for 256 KiB L2 cache
 
 
-  Quad-core Cortex-A57 (big cores)
- 48KB L1I$ and 32KB L1D$ per core, and a shared 2 MiB L2
-  15.85 mm² per cluster
- ~3 mm² per core
- ~3.87 mm² for 2 MiB L2 cache
 
 
MediaTek Helio X20[edit]
- TSMC 20 nm process
- 100 mm² die size
-  Quad-core ULP Cortex-A53
-  ~21.81 mm² per cluster
- ~4.23 mm² per core
 
 
-  ~21.81 mm² per cluster
-  Quad-core efficient Cortex-A53
-  ~29.73 mm² per cluster
- ~5.41 mm² per core
 
 
-  ~29.73 mm² per cluster
-  Dual-core High-performance Cortex-A72 +  1 MiB L2
-  ~27.36 mm² per cluster
- ~ 9.60 mm² per core
- ~ 7.50 mm² for 1 MiB L2
 
 
-  ~27.36 mm² per cluster
16 nm[edit]
Renesas R-Car H3[edit]
- TSMC 16 nm process
- 12.94 mm × 8.61 mm
- 111.36 mm² die size
-  Quad-core Cortex-A53
- ~3.27 mm² cluster
- ~0.60 mm² core
- ~0.7`mm² L2 cache
 
-  Quad-core Cortex-A57
- ~10.21 mm² cluster
- ~1.66 mm² core
- ~3.28 mm² L2 cache
 
-  Cortex-R7 (dual-core lock-step)
- ~1.04 mm² cluster
 
-  GX6650 GPU
- ~28.12 mm²
 
All Cortex-A53 Chips[edit]
| List of all Cortex-A53 Chips | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main processor | IGP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Model | Launched | Designer | Family | Process | Core | C | T | L2$ | L3$ | Frequency | Max Mem | Designer | Name | Frequency | |||||||||||
| 7270 | November 2016 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 2 | 2 | 1 GHz 1,000 MHz  1,000,000 kHz | |||||||||||||||||
| 7420 | April 2015 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A57 | 8 | 8 | 2.1 GHz 2,100 MHz , 1.5 GHz 2,100,000 kHz 1,500 MHz  1,500,000 kHz | |||||||||||||||||
| 7570 | 30 August 2016 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 4 | 4 | 1.4 GHz 1,400 MHz  1,400,000 kHz | |||||||||||||||||
| 7580 | June 2015 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 28 nm 0.028 μm  2.8e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 1.6 GHz 1,600 MHz  1,600,000 kHz | |||||||||||||||||
| 7870 | 17 February 2016 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 1.6 GHz 1,600 MHz  1,600,000 kHz | |||||||||||||||||
| 7872 | 17 January 2018 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | 6 | 6 | 2 GHz 2,000 MHz , 1.5 GHz 2,000,000 kHz 1,500 MHz  1,500,000 kHz | ||||||||||||||||||
| 7880 | March 2017 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 1.9 GHz 1,900 MHz  1,900,000 kHz | |||||||||||||||||
| 7885 | 13 February 2018 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Cortex-A73, Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2.2 GHz 2,200 MHz , 1.6 GHz 2,200,000 kHz 1,600 MHz  1,600,000 kHz | |||||||||||||||||
| 7904 | 21 January 2019 | Samsung, Arm Holdings | Exynos | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Cortex-A73, Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 1.8 GHz 1,800 MHz  1,800,000 kHz | |||||||||||||||||
| 8890 | 21 February 2016 | Samsung | Exynos | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Exynos M1, Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB , 0.25 MiB 2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB 256 KiB  262,144 B 2.441406e-4 GiB | 2.3 GHz 2,300 MHz , 1.6 GHz 2,300,000 kHz 1,600 MHz  1,600,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T880 | |||||||||||||
| 8895 | 29 March 2017 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 10 nm 0.01 μm  1.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Mongoose 2 | 8 | 8 | 1 MiB 1,024 KiB , 0.5 MiB 1,048,576 B 9.765625e-4 GiB 512 KiB  524,288 B 4.882812e-4 GiB | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 2.314 GHz 2,314 MHz , 1.69 GHz 2,314,000 kHz 1,690 MHz  1,690,000 kHz | 8 GiB 8,192 MiB  8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 0.00781 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-G71 | ||||||||||||
| 9110 | 9 August 2018 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 10 nm 0.01 μm  1.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 2 | 2 | 1 GiB 1,024 MiB  1,048,576 KiB 1,073,741,824 B 9.765625e-4 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T720 | |||||||||||||||
| 9610 | October 2018 | Samsung, ARM Holdings | Exynos | 10 nm 0.01 μm  1.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A73, Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2.3 GHz 2,300 MHz , 1.7 GHz 2,300,000 kHz 1,700 MHz  1,700,000 kHz | ARM Holdings | Mali-G72 | |||||||||||||||
| Helio A22 | 17 July 2018 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 12 nm 0.012 μm  1.2e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 4 | 4 | 2 GHz 2,000 MHz  2,000,000 kHz | 6 GiB 6,144 MiB  6,291,456 KiB 6,442,450,944 B 0.00586 TiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR GE8320 | ||||||||||||||
| Helio P22 | 22 May 2018 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 12 nm 0.012 μm  1.2e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 GHz 2,000 MHz  2,000,000 kHz | 6 GiB 6,144 MiB  6,291,456 KiB 6,442,450,944 B 0.00586 TiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR GE8320 | ||||||||||||||
| Helio P30 | 28 August 2017 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 16 nm 0.016 μm  1.6e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 1.65 GHz 1,650 MHz , 2.3 GHz 1,650,000 kHz 2,300 MHz  2,300,000 kHz | 6 GiB 6,144 MiB  6,291,456 KiB 6,442,450,944 B 0.00586 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-G71 | ||||||||||||||
| Helio X10 | 27 March 2015 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 28 nm 0.028 μm  2.8e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 2 GHz 2,000 MHz  2,000,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR G6200 | |||||||||||||
| Helio X10 M | 27 March 2015 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 28 nm 0.028 μm  2.8e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 2 GHz 2,000 MHz  2,000,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR G6200 | |||||||||||||
| Helio X10 T | 27 March 2015 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 28 nm 0.028 μm  2.8e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 2.2 GHz 2,200 MHz  2,200,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR G6200 | |||||||||||||
| Helio X20 | 16 March 2016 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 20 nm 0.02 μm  2.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A72 | 10 | 10 | 1.85 GHz 1,850 MHz , 1.4 GHz 1,850,000 kHz 1,400 MHz , 2.1 GHz 1,400,000 kHz 2,100 MHz  2,100,000 kHz | ARM Holdings | Mali-T880 | |||||||||||||||
| Helio X20 M | 16 March 2016 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 20 nm 0.02 μm  2.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A72 | 10 | 10 | 2 GHz 2,000 MHz , 1.85 GHz 2,000,000 kHz 1,850 MHz , 1.4 GHz 1,850,000 kHz 1,400 MHz  1,400,000 kHz | 6 GiB 6,144 MiB  6,291,456 KiB 6,442,450,944 B 0.00586 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T880 | ||||||||||||||
| Helio X23 | 2 December 2016 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 20 nm 0.02 μm  2.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A72 | 10 | 10 | 2.3 GHz 2,300 MHz , 1.85 GHz 2,300,000 kHz 1,850 MHz , 1.4 GHz 1,850,000 kHz 1,400 MHz  1,400,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T880 | ||||||||||||||
| Helio X25 | 16 March 2016 | ARM Holdings, MediaTek | Helio | 20 nm 0.02 μm  2.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A72 | 10 | 10 | 2.5 GHz 2,500 MHz , 2 GHz 2,500,000 kHz 2,000 MHz , 1.55 GHz 2,000,000 kHz 1,550 MHz  1,550,000 kHz | 6 GiB 6,144 MiB  6,291,456 KiB 6,442,450,944 B 0.00586 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T880 | ||||||||||||||
| Helio X27 | 2 December 2016 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 20 nm 0.02 μm  2.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A72 | 10 | 10 | 2.6 GHz 2,600 MHz , 2 GHz 2,600,000 kHz 2,000 MHz , 1.6 GHz 2,000,000 kHz 1,600 MHz  1,600,000 kHz | ARM Holdings | Mali-T880 | |||||||||||||||
| Helio X30 | 27 February 2017 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 10 nm 0.01 μm  1.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A35, Cortex-A53, Cortex-A73 | 10 | 10 | 2.5 GHz 2,500 MHz , 2.2 GHz 2,500,000 kHz 2,200 MHz , 1.9 GHz 2,200,000 kHz 1,900 MHz  1,900,000 kHz | 8 GiB 8,192 MiB  8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 0.00781 TiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR GT7400 Plus | ||||||||||||||
| P10 | January 2016 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 28 nm 0.028 μm  2.8e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 2 GHz 2,000 MHz , 1.2 GHz 2,000,000 kHz 1,200 MHz  1,200,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T860 | |||||||||||||
| P10 M | January 2016 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 28 nm 0.028 μm  2.8e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 1.8 GHz 1,800 MHz , 1.2 GHz 1,800,000 kHz 1,200 MHz  1,200,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T860 | |||||||||||||
| P15 | April 2017 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 28 nm 0.028 μm  2.8e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 2.2 GHz 2,200 MHz , 1.2 GHz 2,200,000 kHz 1,200 MHz  1,200,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T860 | |||||||||||||
| P20 | November 2016 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 16 nm 0.016 μm  1.6e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 2.3 GHz 2,300 MHz  2,300,000 kHz | 6 GiB 6,144 MiB  6,291,456 KiB 6,442,450,944 B 0.00586 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T880 | |||||||||||||
| P23 | 28 August 2017 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 16 nm 0.016 μm  1.6e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 1.65 GHz 1,650 MHz  1,650,000 kHz | 6 GiB 6,144 MiB  6,291,456 KiB 6,442,450,944 B 0.00586 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-G71 | ||||||||||||||
| P25 | 8 February 2017 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 16 nm 0.016 μm  1.6e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 2.6 GHz 2,600 MHz  2,600,000 kHz | 6 GiB 6,144 MiB  6,291,456 KiB 6,442,450,944 B 0.00586 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-T880 | |||||||||||||
| P60 | 26 February 2018 | ARM Holdings, MediaTek | Helio | 12 nm 0.012 μm  1.2e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A73 | 8 | 8 | 2 GHz 2,000 MHz  2,000,000 kHz | 8 GiB 8,192 MiB  8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 0.00781 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-G72 | ||||||||||||||
| P70 | 24 October 2018 | MediaTek, ARM Holdings | Helio | 12 nm 0.012 μm  1.2e-5 mm | Cortex-A73, Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 2.1 GHz 2,100 MHz , 2 GHz 2,100,000 kHz 2,000 MHz  2,000,000 kHz | 8 GiB 8,192 MiB  8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 0.00781 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-G72 | ||||||||||||||
| 710 | 19 July 2018 | HiSilicon, ARM Holdings | Kirin | 12 nm 0.012 μm  1.2e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A73 | 8 | 8 | 2.2 GHz 2,200 MHz , 1.7 GHz 2,200,000 kHz 1,700 MHz  1,700,000 kHz | 6 GiB 6,144 MiB  6,291,456 KiB 6,442,450,944 B 0.00586 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-G51 | ||||||||||||||
| 970 | 1 September 2017 | HiSilicon, ARM Holdings | Kirin | 10 nm 0.01 μm  1.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A73 | 8 | 8 | 1 MiB 1,024 KiB , 2 MiB 1,048,576 B 9.765625e-4 GiB 2,048 KiB  2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB | 1.8 GHz 1,800 MHz , 2.36 GHz 1,800,000 kHz 2,360 MHz  2,360,000 kHz | 8 GiB 8,192 MiB  8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 0.00781 TiB | ARM Holdings | Mali-G72 | |||||||||||||
| H3 | March 2018 | Renesas, ARM Holdings | R-Car | 16 nm 0.016 μm  1.6e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A57, Cortex-R7 | 9 | 9 | 2 MiB 2,048 KiB , 0.5 MiB 2,097,152 B 0.00195 GiB 512 KiB  524,288 B 4.882812e-4 GiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR GX6650 | |||||||||||||||
| H3 (SiP) | March 2018 | Renesas, ARM Holdings | R-Car | 16 nm 0.016 μm  1.6e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A57, Cortex-R7 | 9 | 9 | 2.5 MiB 2,560 KiB  2,621,440 B 0.00244 GiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR GX6650 | |||||||||||||||
| M3 | October 2016 | Renesas, ARM Holdings | R-Car | 16 nm 0.016 μm  1.6e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A57, Cortex-R7 | 7 | 7 | 1.5 MiB 1,536 KiB  1,572,864 B 0.00146 GiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR GX6250 | |||||||||||||||
| M3 (SiP) | October 2016 | ARM Holdings, Renesas | R-Car | 16 nm 0.016 μm  1.6e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A57, Cortex-R7 | 7 | 7 | 1.5 MiB 1,536 KiB  1,572,864 B 0.00146 GiB | Imagination Technologies | PowerVR GX6250 | |||||||||||||||
| SDM429 | 26 June 2018 | Qualcomm, ARM Holdings | Snapdragon 400 | 12 nm 0.012 μm  1.2e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 4 | 4 | 1.95 GHz 1,950 MHz  1,950,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | Qualcomm | Adreno 504 | ||||||||||||||
| SDM439 | 26 June 2018 | Qualcomm | Snapdragon 400 | 12 nm 0.012 μm  1.2e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 1.45 GHz 1,450 MHz , 1.95 GHz 1,450,000 kHz 1,950 MHz  1,950,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | Qualcomm | Adreno 505 | ||||||||||||||
| SM4250 | 20 January 2020 | Qualcomm | Snapdragon 400 | 11 nm 0.011 μm  1.1e-5 mm | Kryo 240 Gold, Kryo 240 Silver | 8 | 8 | 1.8 GHz 1,800 MHz , 1.6 GHz 1,800,000 kHz 1,600 MHz  1,600,000 kHz | Qualcomm | Adreno 610 | |||||||||||||||
| SM6115 | 20 January 2020 | Qualcomm | Snapdragon 600, Snapdragon 6 | 11 nm 0.011 μm  1.1e-5 mm | Kryo 260 Gold, Kryo 260 Silver | 8 | 8 | 1.8 GHz 1,800 MHz , 2 GHz 1,800,000 kHz 2,000 MHz  2,000,000 kHz | 8 GiB 8,192 MiB  8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 0.00781 TiB | Qualcomm | Adreno 610 | ||||||||||||||
| SDM632 | 26 June 2018 | Qualcomm | Snapdragon 600 | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Kryo 250 Silver, Kryo 250 Gold | 8 | 8 | 1.8 GHz 1,800 MHz  1,800,000 kHz | 8 GiB 8,192 MiB  8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 0.00781 TiB | Qualcomm | Adreno 506 | ||||||||||||||
| SDM660 | 8 May 2017 | Qualcomm, ARM Holdings | Snapdragon 600 | 14 nm 0.014 μm  1.4e-5 mm | Kryo 260 Gold, Kryo 260 Silver | 8 | 8 | 2.2 GHz 2,200 MHz , 1.84 GHz 2,200,000 kHz 1,840 MHz  1,840,000 kHz | 8 GiB 8,192 MiB  8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 0.00781 TiB | Qualcomm | Adreno 512 | ||||||||||||||
| SM6125 | 9 April 2019 | Qualcomm, ARM Holdings | Snapdragon 600 | 11 nm 0.011 μm  1.1e-5 mm | Kryo 260 Gold, Kryo 260 Silver | 8 | 8 | 1.8 GHz 1,800 MHz , 2 GHz 1,800,000 kHz 2,000 MHz  2,000,000 kHz | 8 GiB 8,192 MiB  8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 0.00781 TiB | Qualcomm | Adreno 610 | ||||||||||||||
| BM1880 | 17 October 2018 | Bitmain | Sophon | Cortex-A53, RISC-V | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB  4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | ||||||||||||||||||||
| S1 | Xiaomi, ARM Holdings | Surge | 28 nm 0.028 μm  2.8e-5 mm | Cortex-A53 | 8 | 8 | 1.4 GHz 1,400 MHz , 2.2 GHz 1,400,000 kHz 2,200 MHz  2,200,000 kHz | ARM Holdings | Mali-T860 | ||||||||||||||||
| S2 | Xiaomi, ARM Holdings | Surge | 10 nm 0.01 μm  1.0e-5 mm | Cortex-A53, Cortex-A73 | 8 | 8 | ARM Holdings | Mali-G71 | |||||||||||||||||
| Count: 50 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bibliography[edit]
- Pyo, Jungyul, et al. "23.1 20nm high-K metal-gate heterogeneous 64b quad-core CPUs and hexa-core GPU for high-performance and energy-efficient mobile application processor." Solid-State Circuits Conference-(ISSCC), 2015 IEEE International. IEEE, 2015
- Mair, Hugh T., et al. "4.3 A 20nm 2.5 GHz ultra-low-power tri-cluster CPU subsystem with adaptive power allocation for optimal mobile SoC performance." Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), 2016 IEEE International. IEEE, 2016.
Facts about "Cortex-A53 - Microarchitectures - ARM"
| codename | Cortex-A53 + | 
| core count | 1 +, 2 +, 3 + and 4 + | 
| designer | ARM Holdings + | 
| first launched | October 30, 2012 + | 
| full page name | arm holdings/microarchitectures/cortex-a53 + | 
| instance of | microarchitecture + | 
| instruction set architecture | ARMv8 + | 
| manufacturer | TSMC +, Samsung + and GlobalFoundries + | 
| microarchitecture type | CPU + | 
| name | Cortex-A53 + | 
| pipeline stages | 8 + | 
| process | 40 nm (0.04 μm, 4.0e-5 mm) +, 28 nm (0.028 μm, 2.8e-5 mm) +, 20 nm (0.02 μm, 2.0e-5 mm) +, 16 nm (0.016 μm, 1.6e-5 mm) +, 14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) + and 10 nm (0.01 μm, 1.0e-5 mm) + | 


