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+ | {{title|Bit-Slice Microprocessor (BSM)}} | ||
+ | A '''bit-slice microprocessor''' ('''BSM''') is a [[microprocessor]] designed as a module with the primary purpose of being able to assemble multiple identical such microprocessors to form a larger processor of some desired [[word size]]. Bit-slice microprocessors can be cascaded to produce any conventional (e.g. [[4-bit architecture|4-bit]], [[8-bit architecture|8-bit]], [[16-bit architecture|16-bit]]) as well as unconventional word sizes (e.g. [[10-bit architecture|10-bit]], [[12-bit architecture|12-bit]], [[18-bit architecture|18-bit]]). A notable advantage of a BSM over discrete logic components is the fact that most connections are internal to the chip with only few connections being external. | ||
+ | A departure from normal [[microprocessor]]s is that fact that many bit-slice chips do not have an [[instruction set architecture]]. Such bit slicing systems allow designers to create their own architecture and other key characteristics such as I/O pins and address width. This flexibility of course came with overall more expensive system and larger amount of ICs. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == bit-slice microprocessors== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
+ | ! [[Word size]] !! colspan="9" | Microprocessors | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || Intel || National || AMD || MMI || TI || Fairchild || Motorola || RCA || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | <!-- ======== 2-bit ======== --> | ||
+ | | {{arch|2}} | ||
+ | || {{intel|3000}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | <!-- ======== 4-bit ======== --> | ||
+ | | {{arch|4}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || {{national|IMP-4}} | ||
+ | || {{amd|Am2900}} | ||
+ | || {{mmi|5700}} | ||
+ | || {{ti|SBP0400}}<br />{{ti|SN74S481|SN54S/74S481}} | ||
+ | || {{fairchild|9400}}<br />{{fairchild|4700}} | ||
+ | || {{motorola|10800}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || {{74s|74S181}}<br />{{74s|74S381}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | <!-- ======== 8-bit ======== --> | ||
+ | | {{arch|8}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || {{national|IMP-8}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || {{ti|SN54AS888}}<br />{{ti|SN74AS888}} | ||
+ | || {{fairchild|100K}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || {{rca|EPIC}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | <!-- ======== 16-bit ======== --> | ||
+ | | {{arch|16}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || {{national|IMP-16}} | ||
+ | || {{amd|Am29100}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | <!-- ======== 32-bit ======== --> | ||
+ | | {{arch|32}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || {{amd|Am29300}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || {{ti|SN74ACT8832}} | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {{stub}} |
Latest revision as of 06:12, 13 March 2019
A bit-slice microprocessor (BSM) is a microprocessor designed as a module with the primary purpose of being able to assemble multiple identical such microprocessors to form a larger processor of some desired word size. Bit-slice microprocessors can be cascaded to produce any conventional (e.g. 4-bit, 8-bit, 16-bit) as well as unconventional word sizes (e.g. 10-bit, 12-bit, 18-bit). A notable advantage of a BSM over discrete logic components is the fact that most connections are internal to the chip with only few connections being external.
A departure from normal microprocessors is that fact that many bit-slice chips do not have an instruction set architecture. Such bit slicing systems allow designers to create their own architecture and other key characteristics such as I/O pins and address width. This flexibility of course came with overall more expensive system and larger amount of ICs.
bit-slice microprocessors[edit]
Word size | Microprocessors | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intel | National | AMD | MMI | TI | Fairchild | Motorola | RCA | ||
2-bit | 3000 | ||||||||
4-bit | IMP-4 | Am2900 | 5700 | SBP0400 SN54S/74S481 |
9400 4700 |
10800 | 74S181 74S381 | ||
8-bit | IMP-8 | SN54AS888 SN74AS888 |
100K | EPIC | |||||
16-bit | IMP-16 | Am29100 | |||||||
32-bit | Am29300 | SN74ACT8832 |
This article is still a stub and needs your attention. You can help improve this article by editing this page and adding the missing information. |