A bit-slice microprocessor (BSM) is a microprocessor designed as a module with the primary purpose of being able to assemble multiple identical such microprocessors to form a larger processor of some desired word size. Bit-slice microprocessors can be cascaded to produce any conventional (e.g. 4-bit, 8-bit, 16-bit) as well as unconventional word sizes (e.g. 10-bit, 12-bit, 18-bit). A notable advantage of a BSM over discrete logic components is the fact that most connections are internal to the chip with only few connections being external.
A departure from normal microprocessors is that fact that many bit-slice chips do not have an instruction set architecture. Such bit slicing systems allow designers to create their own architecture and other key characteristics such as I/O pins and address width. This flexibility of course came with overall more expensive system and larger amount of ICs.
bit-slice microprocessors
Word size | Microprocessors | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intel | National | AMD | MMI | TI | Fairchild | Motorola | RCA | ||
2-bit | 3000 | ||||||||
4-bit | IMP-4 | Am2900 | 5700 | SBP0400 SN54S/74S481 |
9400 4700 |
10800 | 74S181 74S381 | ||
8-bit | IMP-8 | SN54AS888 SN74AS888 |
100K | EPIC | |||||
16-bit | IMP-16 | Am29100 | |||||||
32-bit | Am29300 | SN74ACT8832 |
This article is still a stub and needs your attention. You can help improve this article by editing this page and adding the missing information. |