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== Process Technology ==
 
== Process Technology ==
 
{{main|intel/microarchitectures/broadwell#Process_Technology|l1=Broadwell § Process Technology}}
 
{{main|intel/microarchitectures/broadwell#Process_Technology|l1=Broadwell § Process Technology}}
Goldmont-based chips are manufactured on Intel's [[14 nm process]].
+
Airmont-based chips are manufactured on Intel's [[14 nm process]].
  
 
== Architecture==
 
== Architecture==

Revision as of 04:06, 16 July 2017

Edit Values
Airmont µarch
General Info
Arch TypeCPU
DesignerIntel
ManufacturerIntel
Introduction2015
Phase-out2017
Process14 nm
Core Configs1, 2, 4, 8
Pipeline
TypeSuperscalar
SpeculativeYes
Reg RenamingYes
Stages12-14
Instructions
ISAIA-32, x86-64
ExtensionsMOVBE, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, POPCNT, AES, PCLMUL, RDRND
Cache
L1I Cache32 KiB/Core
8-way set associative
L1D Cache24 KiB/Core
6-way set associative
L2 Cache1 MiB/2 Cores
16-way set associative
Cores
Core NamesCherry Trail,
Braswell
Succession

Airmont is Intel's 14 nm microarchitecture for the Atom family of system on chips. Introduced in 2015, Airmont is a shrink of Silvermont.

Codenames

Platform Core Target
Braswell Braswell Netboooks, Tablets, Entry-level PCs
Cherry Trail Cherry Trail Lightweight tablets / High-end Smartphones
Riverton Riverton Smartphones (HSPA+, LTE Category 3, and TD-SCDMA)
Binghamton Binghamton Smartphones (3G only)

Process Technology

Main article: Broadwell § Process Technology

Airmont-based chips are manufactured on Intel's 14 nm process.

Architecture

Airmont is for the most part identical to Silvermont with some higher number of execution units to the GPU in some of the higher-end models.

Key changes from Silvermont

  • DTLB table size doubled (128 entries -> 256 entries)
  • L2 latency increased
  • Reorder Buffer was increased (from 32 entries to 48)
  • Gen 8 GPUs

Block Diagram

silvermont block.png

Memory Hierarchy

  • Cache
    • Hardware prefetchers
    • L1 Cache:
      • 32 KiB 8-way set associative instruction, 64 B line size
      • 24 KiB 6-way set associative data, 64 B line size
      • Per core
    • L2 Cache:
      • 1 MiB 16-way set associative, 64 B line size
      • Per 2 cores
    • L3 Cache:
      • No level 3 cache
    • RAM
      • Maximum of 1 GiB, 2 GiB, and 4 GiB
      • dual 32-bit channels, 1 or 2 ranks per channel

Multithreading

Airmont, like Silvermont has no support for Intel Hyper-Threading Technology.

Pipeline

Main article: Silvermont's Pipeline

Airmont's pipeline is identical to Silvermont's.

silvermont pipeline.svg

Cores

All Airmont Chips

Airmont Chips
Main processorIGP
ModelFamilyPlatformCoreLaunchedSDPTDPFreqMax MemNameFreqMax Freq
x5-E8000Atom x5BraswellBraswell8 February 20165 W
5,000 mW
0.00671 hp
0.005 kW
1,040 MHz
1.04 GHz
1,040,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics (Braswell)320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
x5-Z8300Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail2 March 20152 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
2,048 MiB
2,097,152 KiB
2,147,483,648 B
2 GiB
0.00195 TiB
HD Graphics (Cherry Trail)200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
x5-Z8330Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail8 February 20162 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
2,048 MiB
2,097,152 KiB
2,147,483,648 B
2 GiB
0.00195 TiB
HD Graphics 400200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
x5-Z8350Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail8 February 20162 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
2,048 MiB
2,097,152 KiB
2,147,483,648 B
2 GiB
0.00195 TiB
HD Graphics (Cherry Trail)200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
x5-Z8500Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail2 March 20152 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics (Cherry Trail)200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
x5-Z8550Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail8 February 20162 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 400200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
x7-Z8700Atom x7Cherry TrailCherry Trail2 March 20152 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics (Cherry Trail)200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
x7-Z8750Atom x7Cherry TrailCherry Trail2 March 20152 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 405200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
J3060CeleronBraswell15 January 20166 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
J3160CeleronBraswell15 January 20166 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
N3000CeleronBraswellMarch 20153 W
3,000 mW
0.00402 hp
0.003 kW
4 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
1,040 MHz
1.04 GHz
1,040,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics (Braswell)320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
N3010CeleronBraswell10 January 20163 W
3,000 mW
0.00402 hp
0.003 kW
4 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
1,040 MHz
1.04 GHz
1,040,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
N3050CeleronBraswellMarch 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics (Braswell)320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
N3060CeleronBraswell15 January 20164 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
N3150CeleronBraswellMarch 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
16,384 MiB
16,777,216 KiB
17,179,869,184 B
16 GiB
0.0156 TiB
HD Graphics (Braswell)320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
640 MHz
0.64 GHz
640,000 KHz
N3160CeleronBraswell15 January 20163 W
3,000 mW
0.00402 hp
0.003 kW
4 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
640 MHz
0.64 GHz
640,000 KHz
J3710PentiumBraswell10 January 20166.5 W
6,500 mW
0.00872 hp
0.0065 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 405400 MHz
0.4 GHz
400,000 KHz
740 MHz
0.74 GHz
740,000 KHz
N3700PentiumBraswellMarch 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics (Braswell)400 MHz
0.4 GHz
400,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
N3710PentiumBraswellMarch 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 405400 MHz
0.4 GHz
400,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
Count: 19
codenameAirmont +
core count1 +, 2 +, 4 + and 8 +
designerIntel +
first launched2015 +
full page nameintel/microarchitectures/airmont +
instance ofmicroarchitecture +
instruction set architectureIA-32 + and x86-64 +
manufacturerIntel +
microarchitecture typeCPU +
nameAirmont +
phase-out2017 +
pipeline stages (max)14 +
pipeline stages (min)12 +
process14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) +