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Airmont - Microarchitectures - Intel
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Airmont µarch
Arch Type CPU
Designer Intel
Manufacturer Intel
Introduction 2015
Phase-out 2017
Process
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
14 nm
Cores 1, 2, 4, 8
Pipeline
Arch Superscalar
OoOE Yes
Speculative Ex Yes
Reg Renaming Yes
Stages 12-14
Issues 2
Instructions
ISA IA-32, x86-64
Extensions MOVBE, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, POPCNT, AES, PCLMUL, RDRND
Cache
L1i$ 32 KiB/Core (8-way set associative)
L1d$ 24 KiB/Core (6-way set associative)
L2$ 1 MiB/2 Cores (16-way set associative)
Cores
Cherry Trail, Braswell
Succession
Silvermont Goldmont

Airmont is Intel's 14 nm microarchitecture for the Atom family of system on chips. Introduced in 2015, Airmont is a shrink of Silvermont.

Codenames[edit]

Platform Core Target
Braswell Braswell Netboooks, Tablets, Entry-level PCs
Cherry Trail Cherry Trail Lightweight tablets / High-end Smartphones
Riverton Riverton Smartphones (HSPA+, LTE Category 3, and TD-SCDMA)
Binghamton Binghamton Smartphones (3G only)

Process Technology[edit]

Main article: Broadwell § Process Technology

Goldmont-based chips are manufactured on Intel's 14 nm process.

Architecture[edit]

Airmont is for the most part identical to Silvermont with some higher number of execution units to the GPU in some of the higher-end models.

Key changes from Silvermont[edit]

  • DTLB table size doubled (128 entries -> 256 entries)
  • L2 latency increased
  • Reorder Buffer was increased (from 32 entries to 48)
  • Gen 8 GPUs

Block Diagram[edit]

silvermont block.png

Memory Hierarchy[edit]

  • Cache
    • Hardware prefetchers
    • L1 Cache:
      • 32 KiB 8-way set associative instruction, 64 B line size
      • 24 KiB 6-way set associative data, 64 B line size
      • Per core
    • L2 Cache:
      • 1 MiB 16-way set associative, 64 B line size
      • Per 2 cores
    • L3 Cache:
      • No level 3 cache
    • RAM
      • Maximum of 1 GiB, 2 GiB, and 4 GiB
      • dual 32-bit channels, 1 or 2 ranks per channel

Multithreading[edit]

Airmont, like Silvermont has no support for Intel Hyper-Threading Technology.

Pipeline[edit]

Main article: Silvermont's Pipeline

Airmont's pipeline is identical to Silvermont's.

silvermont pipeline.svg

Cores[edit]

All Airmont Chips[edit]

Airmont Chips
Main processorIGP
ModelFamilyPlatformCoreLaunchedSDPTDPFreqMax MemNameFreqMax Freq
x5-E8000Atom x5BraswellBraswell8 February 20165 W
5,000 mW
0.00671 hp
0.005 kW
1,040 MHz
1.04 GHz
1,040,000 kHz
HD Graphics (Braswell)320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
x5-Z8300Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail2 March 20152 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
HD Graphics (Cherry Trail)200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
x5-Z8330Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail8 February 20162 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
HD Graphics 400200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
x5-Z8300Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail8 February 20162 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
HD Graphics (Cherry Trail)200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
x5-Z8500Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail2 March 20152 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
HD Graphics (Cherry Trail)200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
x5-Z8550Atom x5Cherry TrailCherry Trail8 February 20162 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,440 MHz
1.44 GHz
1,440,000 kHz
HD Graphics 400200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
x7-Z8700Atom x7Cherry TrailCherry Trail2 March 20152 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics (Cherry Trail)200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
x7-Z8750Atom x7Cherry TrailCherry Trail2 March 20152 W
2,000 mW
0.00268 hp
0.002 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics 405200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
J3060CeleronBraswell15 January 20166 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
J3160CeleronBraswell15 January 20166 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
N3000CeleronBraswellMarch 20153 W
3,000 mW
0.00402 hp
0.003 kW
4 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
1,040 MHz
1.04 GHz
1,040,000 kHz
HD Graphics (Braswell)320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
N3010CeleronBraswell10 January 20163 W
3,000 mW
0.00402 hp
0.003 kW
4 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
1,040 MHz
1.04 GHz
1,040,000 kHz
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
N3050CeleronBraswellMarch 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics (Braswell)320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
N3060CeleronBraswell15 January 20164 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
600 MHz
0.6 GHz
600,000 KHz
N3150CeleronBraswellMarch 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics (Braswell)320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
640 MHz
0.64 GHz
640,000 KHz
N3160CeleronBraswell15 January 20163 W
3,000 mW
0.00402 hp
0.003 kW
4 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics 400320 MHz
0.32 GHz
320,000 KHz
640 MHz
0.64 GHz
640,000 KHz
J3710PentiumBraswell10 January 20166.5 W
6,500 mW
0.00872 hp
0.0065 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics 405400 MHz
0.4 GHz
400,000 KHz
740 MHz
0.74 GHz
740,000 KHz
N3700PentiumBraswellMarch 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics (Braswell)400 MHz
0.4 GHz
400,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
N3710PentiumBraswellMarch 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1,600 MHz
1.6 GHz
1,600,000 kHz
HD Graphics 405400 MHz
0.4 GHz
400,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
Count: 19
codenameAirmont +
core count1 +, 2 +, 4 + and 8 +
designerIntel +
first launched2015 +
full page nameintel/microarchitectures/airmont +
instance ofmicroarchitecture +
instruction set architectureIA-32 + and x86-64 +
manufacturerIntel +
microarchitecture typeCPU +
nameAirmont +
phase-out2017 +
pipeline stages (max)14 +
pipeline stages (min)12 +
process14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) +