Difference between revisions of "amd/ryzen threadripper"

Revision as of 21:41, 7 August 2018

AMD Ryzen Threadripper


Developer	AMD
Manufacturer	GlobalFoundries
Type	Microprocessors
Introduction	May 16, 2017 (announced) August 10, 2017 (launch)
Architecture	high-performance x86 processors
ISA	x86-64
µarch	Zen, Zen+
Word size	64 bit 8 octets 16 nibbles
Process	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm , 12 nm 0.012 μm 1.2e-5 mm
Technology	CMOS
Clock	3,000 MHz-3,600 MHz
Socket	SP3r2
Succession
←
FX

Ryzen Threadripper (pronounced Rye-Zen Thread-ripper) is a family of 64-bit x86 enthusiasts/high-performance desktop microprocessors. Ryzen Threadripper is geared toward prosumers that rely on heavily threaded applications and multitasking.

Overview

Ryzen Threadripper is a family of high core count x86 microprocessors. Threadripper is geared toward mainstream users who rely on heavily threaded applications and multitasking beyond what the Ryzen 7 processors can provide.

Top 5% of dies become Threadripper.

While Threadripper uses the same dies as the ones used for Ryzen, their performance characteristics are a little different. Since every die has a slightly different performance characteristics, even from within the same wafer, AMD sorts those dies based on this performance. The top 5% Ryzen dies are then used for the Threadripper models. Higher-performance dies allow for higher efficiency in terms of power consumption at higher clock speeds and in theory allow for higher overclocking overhead.

Codenames

Introduction	Codename	Microarchitecture	Socket	Process	Cores
August, 2017	Whitehaven	Zen	sTR4	14 nm	8-16
August, 2018	Colfax	Zen+	sTR4	12 nm	12-32

Models

1900-Series (Zen)

Announced in May 2017 and introduced in July of 2017, first-generation Threadripper is based on the Zen microarchitecture and is manufactured on GF's 14 nm process.

All models have

Memory controller: Quad-channel, up to 1 TiB
I/O: 60 PCIe 3.0 lanes (x48 lanes for multiple GPUs, x12 for I/O)
TDP: 125 W / 155 W / 180 W
ISA: Everything up to AVX2 (i.e., SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, FMA3, and AVX2), and SHA
Tech: Precision Boost, SMEP, 2-way SMT, XFR
L3$: 16 / 32 MiB

Preliminary Data! Information presented in this article deal with future products, data, features, and specifications that have yet to be finalized, announced, or released. Information may be incomplete and can change by final release.

	List of Zen-based Ryzen Threadripper Processors
	Processor										Turbo		Features
Model	Price	Process	Launched	Cores	Threads	L2$	L3$	Frequency	TDP	Max Mem	XFR	Turbo	XFR
1900X	$ 549.00 € 494.10 £ 444.69 ¥ 56,728.17	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	31 August 2017	8	16	4 MiB 4,096 KiB 4,194,304 B 0.00391 GiB	16 MiB 16,384 KiB 16,777,216 B 0.0156 GiB	3.8 GHz 3,800 MHz 3,800,000 kHz	180 W 180,000 mW 0.241 hp 0.18 kW	2,048 GiB 2,097,152 MiB 2,147,483,648 KiB 2,199,023,255,552 B 2 TiB	200 MHz 0.2 GHz 200,000 kHz	4 GHz 4,000 MHz 4,000,000 kHz	✔
1920X	$ 799.00 € 719.10 £ 647.19 ¥ 82,560.67	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	10 August 2017	12	24	6 MiB 6,144 KiB 6,291,456 B 0.00586 GiB	32 MiB 32,768 KiB 33,554,432 B 0.0313 GiB	3.5 GHz 3,500 MHz 3,500,000 kHz	180 W 180,000 mW 0.241 hp 0.18 kW	2,048 GiB 2,097,152 MiB 2,147,483,648 KiB 2,199,023,255,552 B 2 TiB	200 MHz 0.2 GHz 200,000 kHz	4 GHz 4,000 MHz 4,000,000 kHz	✔
1950X	$ 999.00 € 899.10 £ 809.19 ¥ 103,226.67	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	10 August 2017	16	32	8 MiB 8,192 KiB 8,388,608 B 0.00781 GiB	32 MiB 32,768 KiB 33,554,432 B 0.0313 GiB	3.4 GHz 3,400 MHz 3,400,000 kHz	180 W 180,000 mW 0.241 hp 0.18 kW	2,048 GiB 2,097,152 MiB 2,147,483,648 KiB 2,199,023,255,552 B 2 TiB	200 MHz 0.2 GHz 200,000 kHz	4 GHz 4,000 MHz 4,000,000 kHz	✔
Count: 3

2900-Series (Zen+)

See also: Zen+ µarch

Announced in early August 2018, second-generation Threadripper is based on the Zen+ microarchitecture and feature a modest frequency and memory improvement. The biggest change second-generation brought is introduction of higher core count models but at the cost of a much higher thermal design point. 2900-Series doubled the core count to as much as 32 cores.

All models have

Mem: Quad-channel, up to 1 TiB
I/O: 60 PCIe 3.0 lanes (x48 lanes for multiple GPUs, x12 for I/O)
TDP: 180 W, 250 W
ISA: Everything up to AVX2 (i.e., SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, FMA3, and AVX2), and SHA
Tech: Precision Boost 2, SMEP, 2-way SMT, XFR 2
L3$: 32 / 64 MiB

	List of 2nd-Generation Threadripper Processors
	Main processor
Model	Price	Launched	Cores	Threads	TDP	L2$	L3$	Base	Turbo
2920X	$ 649.00 € 584.10 £ 525.69 ¥ 67,061.17	29 October 2018	12	24	180 W 180,000 mW 0.241 hp 0.18 kW	6 MiB 6,144 KiB 6,291,456 B 0.00586 GiB	32 MiB 32,768 KiB 33,554,432 B 0.0313 GiB	3.5 GHz 3,500 MHz 3,500,000 kHz
2950X	$ 899.00 € 809.10 £ 728.19 ¥ 92,893.67	31 August 2018	16	32	180 W 180,000 mW 0.241 hp 0.18 kW	8 MiB 8,192 KiB 8,388,608 B 0.00781 GiB	32 MiB 32,768 KiB 33,554,432 B 0.0313 GiB	3.5 GHz 3,500 MHz 3,500,000 kHz
2970WX	$ 1,299.00 € 1,169.10 £ 1,052.19 ¥ 134,225.67	29 October 2018	24	48	250 W 250,000 mW 0.335 hp 0.25 kW	12 MiB 12,288 KiB 12,582,912 B 0.0117 GiB	64 MiB 65,536 KiB 67,108,864 B 0.0625 GiB	3 GHz 3,000 MHz 3,000,000 kHz
2990WX	$ 1,799.00 € 1,619.10 £ 1,457.19 ¥ 185,890.67	13 August 2018	32	64	250 W 250,000 mW 0.335 hp 0.25 kW	16 MiB 16,384 KiB 16,777,216 B 0.0156 GiB	64 MiB 65,536 KiB 67,108,864 B 0.0625 GiB	3 GHz 3,000 MHz 3,000,000 kHz
Count: 4

@@ Line 34: / Line 34: @@
 Ryzen Threadripper is a family of high core count [[x86]] microprocessors. Threadripper is geared toward mainstream users who rely on heavily threaded applications and multitasking beyond what the {{amd|Ryzen 7}} processors can provide.
-[[File:threadripper top 5 percent of dies.png|left|200px]]While Threadripper uses the same [[dies]] as the ones used for Ryzen, their performance characteristics are a little different. Since every die has a slightly different performance characteristics, even from within the same [[wafer]], AMD sorts those dies based on this performance. The top 5% Ryzen dies are then used for the Threadripper models. Higher-performance dies allow for higher efficiency in terms of power consumption at higher clock speeds and in theory allow for higher overclocking overhead.
+[[File:threadripper top 5 percent of dies.png|thumb|right|Top 5% of dies become Threadripper.]]
+While Threadripper uses the same [[dies]] as the ones used for Ryzen, their performance characteristics are a little different. Since every die has a slightly different performance characteristics, even from within the same [[wafer]], AMD sorts those dies based on this performance. The top 5% Ryzen dies are then used for the Threadripper models. Higher-performance dies allow for higher efficiency in terms of power consumption at higher clock speeds and in theory allow for higher overclocking overhead.
+=== Codenames ===
+{| class="wikitable"
+|-
+! Introduction !! Codename !! Microarchitecture !! Socket !! Process !! Cores
+|-
+| August, [[2017]] || {{amd|Whitehaven|l=core}} || {{amd|Zen|l=arch}} || {{amd|sTR4|l=pack}} || [[14 nm]] || [[8 cores|8]]-[[16 cores|16]]
+|-
+| August, [[2018]] || {{amd|Colfax|l=core}} || {{amd|Zen+|l=arch}} || {{amd|sTR4|l=pack}} || [[12 nm]] || [[12 cores|12]]-[[32 cores|32]]
+|}
 == Models ==

designer	AMD +
first announced	May 16, 2017 +
first launched	August 10, 2017 +
full page name	amd/ryzen threadripper +
instance of	microprocessor family +
instruction set architecture	x86-64 +
main designer	AMD +
manufacturer	GlobalFoundries +
microarchitecture	Zen + and Zen+ +
name	AMD Ryzen Threadripper +
process	14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) + and 12 nm (0.012 μm, 1.2e-5 mm) +
socket	SP3r2 +
technology	CMOS +
word size	64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) +

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