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| successor 2 = Duron | | successor 2 = Duron | ||
| successor 2 link = amd/duron | | successor 2 link = amd/duron | ||
+ | | successor 3 = K6-III+ | ||
+ | | successor 3 link = amd/k6-iii+ | ||
+ | | successor 4 = K6-2+ | ||
+ | | successor 4 link = amd/k6-2+ | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''K6-III''' was a family of {{arch|32}} [[x86]] microprocessors introduced by [[AMD]] in February of [[1999]] as a successor to the {{\\|K6-2}} family. K6-III was an attempt by AMD to stretch the life of the original {{amd|K6}} (a [[NexGen]] design) for a bit longer while they worked on {{amd|microarchitectures/k7|K7}} ({{amd|Athlon}}). | '''K6-III''' was a family of {{arch|32}} [[x86]] microprocessors introduced by [[AMD]] in February of [[1999]] as a successor to the {{\\|K6-2}} family. K6-III was an attempt by AMD to stretch the life of the original {{amd|K6}} (a [[NexGen]] design) for a bit longer while they worked on {{amd|microarchitectures/k7|K7}} ({{amd|Athlon}}). | ||
Line 52: | Line 56: | ||
== Identification == | == Identification == | ||
{{chip identification | {{chip identification | ||
− | | parts = | + | | parts = 7 |
| ex 1 = AMD- | | ex 1 = AMD- | ||
| ex 2 = K6-III | | ex 2 = K6-III | ||
Line 67: | Line 71: | ||
| ex 2 6 = F | | ex 2 6 = F | ||
| ex 2 7 = X | | ex 2 7 = X | ||
− | |||
| desc 1 = | | desc 1 = | ||
− | | desc 2 = '''Type'''<br><table><tr><td style="width: 55px;">'''K6-III'''</td><td>K6-III Processor</td></tr><tr><td>'''K6-III+'''</td><td>K6-III+ Processor</td></tr><tr><td>'''K6-IIIE+'''</td><td>K6-III+ Embedded Processor</td></tr></table> | + | | desc 2 = '''Type'''<br><table><tr><td style="width: 55px;">'''K6-III'''</td><td>K6-III Processor</td></tr><tr><td>'''K6-III+'''</td><td>K6-III+ Processor</td></tr><tr><td>'''K6-IIIE+'''</td><td>K6-III+ Embedded Processor</td></tr><tr><td>'''K6-2+'''</td><td>K6-2+ Processor (K6-III based)</td></tr></table> |
|} | |} | ||
| desc 3 = | | desc 3 = | ||
| desc 4 = '''Frequency (MHz)''' | | desc 4 = '''Frequency (MHz)''' | ||
− | | desc 5 = '''Package Designation'''<br><table><tr><td style="width: 50px;">'''A'''</td><td>CPGA-321</td></tr><tr><td>'''B'''</td><td>CBGA-360</td></tr><tr><td>'''I'''</td><td> | + | | desc 5 = '''Package Designation'''<br><table><tr><td style="width: 50px;">'''A'''</td><td>CPGA-321</td></tr><tr><td>'''B'''</td><td>CBGA-360</td></tr><tr><td>'''I'''</td><td>OBGA-349</td></tr></table> |
| desc 6 = '''Core Voltage'''<br><table><tr><td style="width: 50px;">'''U'''</td><td>1.5 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''C'''</td><td>2.0 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr><tr><td>'''T'''</td><td>1.6 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''D'''</td><td>2.1 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr><tr><td>'''P'''</td><td>1.7 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''F'''</td><td>2.2 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr><tr><td>'''N'''</td><td>1.8 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''G'''</td><td>2.3 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr><tr><td>'''M'''</td><td>1.9 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''H'''</td><td>2.4 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr></table><br>'''I/O Voltage'''<br>Always 3.3675 ± 7% | | desc 6 = '''Core Voltage'''<br><table><tr><td style="width: 50px;">'''U'''</td><td>1.5 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''C'''</td><td>2.0 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr><tr><td>'''T'''</td><td>1.6 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''D'''</td><td>2.1 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr><tr><td>'''P'''</td><td>1.7 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''F'''</td><td>2.2 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr><tr><td>'''N'''</td><td>1.8 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''G'''</td><td>2.3 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr><tr><td>'''M'''</td><td>1.9 V ± 0.1 V</td><td> </td><td>'''H'''</td><td>2.4 V ± 0.1 V</td></tr></table><br>'''I/O Voltage'''<br>Always 3.3675 ± 7% | ||
| desc 7 = '''T<sub>CASE</sub> Range'''<br><table><tr><td style="width: 50px;">'''Q'''</td><td>0 °C – 60 °C</td></tr><tr><td>'''X'''</td><td>0 °C – 65 °C</td></tr><tr><td>'''R'''</td><td>0 °C – 70 °C</td></tr><tr><td>'''K'''</td><td>0 °C – 80 °C</td></tr><tr><td>'''Z'''</td><td>0 °C – 85 °C</td></tr></table> | | desc 7 = '''T<sub>CASE</sub> Range'''<br><table><tr><td style="width: 50px;">'''Q'''</td><td>0 °C – 60 °C</td></tr><tr><td>'''X'''</td><td>0 °C – 65 °C</td></tr><tr><td>'''R'''</td><td>0 °C – 70 °C</td></tr><tr><td>'''K'''</td><td>0 °C – 80 °C</td></tr><tr><td>'''Z'''</td><td>0 °C – 85 °C</td></tr></table> | ||
− | |||
}} | }} | ||
== Members == | == Members == | ||
− | {{ | + | Three different types of K6-III models were sold: Desktop PCs, Mobile, and Embedded systems. |
+ | === K6-III Desktop Models === | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Sharptooth Core ==== | ||
+ | <!-- NOTE: | ||
+ | This table is generated automatically from the data in the actual articles. | ||
+ | If a microprocessor is missing from the list, an appropriate article for it needs to be | ||
+ | created and tagged accordingly. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Missing a chip? please dump its name here: http://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips | ||
+ | --> | ||
+ | <table class="wikitable sortable"> | ||
+ | <tr><th colspan="11" style="background:#D6D6FF;">Desktop K6-III Processors</th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th>Model</th><th>Launched</th><th>Process</th><th>Freq</th><th>Mult.</th><th>Bus</th><th>Max Mem</th><th>V<sub>CORE</sub></th><th>Package</th><th>Min T<sub>case</sub></th><th>Max T<sub>case</sub></th></tr> | ||
+ | {{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by amd]][[instance of::microprocessor]][[microprocessor family::K6-III]][[market segment::Desktop]][[core name::Sharptooth]] | ||
+ | |?full page name | ||
+ | |?model number | ||
+ | |?first launched | ||
+ | |?process | ||
+ | |?base frequency#MHz | ||
+ | |?clock multiplier | ||
+ | |?bus speed#MHz | ||
+ | |?max memory#GiB | ||
+ | |?core voltage | ||
+ | |?package | ||
+ | |?min case temperature#°C | ||
+ | |?max case temperature#°C | ||
+ | |format=template | ||
+ | |template=proc table 2 | ||
+ | |userparam=12 | ||
+ | |sep=, | ||
+ | |mainlabel=- | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{table count|col=11|ask=[[Category:microprocessor models by amd]][[instance of::microprocessor]][[microprocessor family::K6-III]][[market segment::Desktop]][[core name::Sharptooth]]}} | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | |||
+ | === K6-III Mobile P Models === | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Sharptooth Core ==== | ||
+ | <!-- NOTE: | ||
+ | This table is generated automatically from the data in the actual articles. | ||
+ | If a microprocessor is missing from the list, an appropriate article for it needs to be | ||
+ | created and tagged accordingly. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Missing a chip? please dump its name here: http://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips | ||
+ | --> | ||
+ | <table class="wikitable sortable"> | ||
+ | <tr><th colspan="11" style="background:#D6D6FF;">Mobile P K6-III Processors</th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th>Model</th><th>Launched</th><th>Process</th><th>Freq</th><th>Mult.</th><th>Bus</th><th>Max Mem</th><th>V<sub>CORE</sub></th><th>Package</th><th>Min T<sub>case</sub></th><th>Max T<sub>case</sub></th></tr> | ||
+ | {{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by amd]][[instance of::microprocessor]][[microprocessor family::K6-III-P]][[market segment::Mobile]][[core name::Sharptooth]] | ||
+ | |?full page name | ||
+ | |?model number | ||
+ | |?first launched | ||
+ | |?process | ||
+ | |?base frequency#MHz | ||
+ | |?clock multiplier | ||
+ | |?bus speed#MHz | ||
+ | |?max memory#GiB | ||
+ | |?core voltage | ||
+ | |?package | ||
+ | |?min case temperature#°C | ||
+ | |?max case temperature#°C | ||
+ | |format=template | ||
+ | |template=proc table 2 | ||
+ | |userparam=12 | ||
+ | |sep=, | ||
+ | |mainlabel=- | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{table count|col=11|ask=[[Category:microprocessor models by amd]][[instance of::microprocessor]][[microprocessor family::K6-III-P]][[market segment::Mobile]][[core name::Sharptooth]]}} | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == K6-III+ & K6-2+ == | ||
+ | {{main|amd/k6-iii+|amd/k6-2+|l1=K6-III+|l2=K6-2+}} | ||
+ | In early 2000, AMD announced 2 replacement families for the K6-III. Both families were based on the {{amd|microarchitectures/k6-iii|K6-III microarchitecture}} with one having just half the L2$. Because they were manufactured in a smaller [[process node]], they consume less voltage, dissipate less power, and could be overclocked further. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Documents == | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Datasheets === | ||
+ | * [[:File:AMD-K6-III Processor Data Sheet (October, 1999).pdf|AMD K6-III Processor Data Sheet]]; Publication #21918B; Rev 0; October 1999. | ||
+ | * [[:File:AMD-K6-III Processor Revision Guide - Model 9 (July, 1999).pdf|AMD K6-III Processor Revision Guide Model 9]]; Publication # 22473; Rev C; Amendment/0; July 1999. | ||
+ | * [[:File:Mobile AMD-K6-III-P Processor Data Sheet (September, 2000).pdf|Mobile AMD K6-III-P Processor Data Sheet]]; Publication # 22655; Rev: C; Amendment/0; September 1999. |
Latest revision as of 02:29, 19 January 2017
AMD K6-III | |
![]() | |
K6-III marking logo | |
Developer | AMD |
Manufacturer | AMD |
Type | Microprocessors |
Introduction | October 16, 1998 (announced) February 22, 1999 (launch) |
Architecture | IA-32 with MMX and 3DNow+ |
ISA | IA-32 |
µarch | K6-III |
Word size | 32 32 bit
4 octets 8 nibbles |
Process | 180 nm 0.18 μm , 250 nm1.8e-4 mm 0.25 μm
2.5e-4 mm |
Technology | CMOS |
Clock | 333 MHz-450 MHz |
Package | CPGA-321 |
Socket | Socket 7, Super Socket 7 |
Succession | |
← | → |
K6-2 | Athlon Duron K6-III+ K6-2+ |
K6-III was a family of 32-bit x86 microprocessors introduced by AMD in February of 1999 as a successor to the K6-2 family. K6-III was an attempt by AMD to stretch the life of the original K6 (a NexGen design) for a bit longer while they worked on K7 (Athlon).
Contents
Overview[edit]
AMD's K7 was well into development in 1998 when they announced a partnership with Motorola (now Freescale) with the goal of improving their manufacturing problems in an attempt to take on Intel. Athlon was to be released in mid-1999. The K6-III served as a temporary solution, introducing a number of small modification to the microarchitecture which resulted in a performance increase. The significant increase in performance is a result of a new large on-die L2$. Previously, systems incorporated an L2$ on the motherboard which ranged from 512 KB to 2MB. This changed with K6-III which added 256 KB of level 2 cache on-die. AMD branded this setup "TriLevel Cache", moving the on-motherboard cache to level 3.
As with K6-2, K6-III offers 3DNow!, MMX, and 3DNow+ which contained a number of new DSP instructions. K6-III, however, did not incorporated any new Intel MMX instructions. Like its predecessors, K6-III further extended the life of the Super 7 socket.
K6-III lived for only a few months. By June of 1999, AMD moved on to Athlon by which point K6-III lost any competitive advantage. In late 1999, Intel suffered major manufacturing issues, creating massive shortages of Pentium III processors. This created significant demand for Athlon models forcing AMD to discontinue K6-III to allocate more resources to Athlon to cope with the demand.
Architecture[edit]
- Main article: K6-III Microarchitecture
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This section is empty; you can help add the missing info by editing this page. |
Die Shot[edit]
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This section is empty; you can help add the missing info by editing this page. |
Identification[edit]
Identification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AMD- | K6-III | / | 350 | A | C | K | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AMD- | K6-III | / | 433 | A | F | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TCASE Range
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Core Voltage
I/O Voltage Always 3.3675 ± 7% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Package Designation
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frequency (MHz) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Type
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Members[edit]
Three different types of K6-III models were sold: Desktop PCs, Mobile, and Embedded systems.
K6-III Desktop Models[edit]
Sharptooth Core[edit]
,,,,Desktop K6-III Processors | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model | Launched | Process | Freq | Mult. | Bus | Max Mem | VCORE | Package | Min Tcase | Max Tcase |
AMD-K6-III/333AFR | 13 May 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 333.66 MHz 0.334 GHz 333,660 kHz | 3.5 | 95.33 MHz 0.0953 GHz 95,330 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2.2 V 22 dV 220 cV 2,200 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 70 °C 343.15 K 158 °F 617.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/400AFR | 26 February 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 399.99 MHz 0.4 GHz 399,990 kHz | 4 | 99.99 MHz 0.1 GHz 99,990 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2.2 V 22 dV 220 cV 2,200 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 70 °C 343.15 K 158 °F 617.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/400AHX | 26 February 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 399.99 MHz 0.4 GHz 399,990 kHz | 4 | 99.99 MHz 0.1 GHz 99,990 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2.4 V 24 dV 240 cV 2,400 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 65 °C 338.15 K 149 °F 608.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/450AFX | 13 May 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 449.99 MHz 0.45 GHz 449,990 kHz | 4.5 | 99.99 MHz 0.1 GHz 99,990 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2.2 V 22 dV 220 cV 2,200 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 65 °C 338.15 K 149 °F 608.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/450AHX | 13 May 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 449.99 MHz 0.45 GHz 449,990 kHz | 4.5 | 99.99 MHz 0.1 GHz 99,990 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2.4 V 24 dV 240 cV 2,400 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 65 °C 338.15 K 149 °F 608.67 °R | |
Count: 5 |
K6-III Mobile P Models[edit]
Sharptooth Core[edit]
,,,,,,Mobile P K6-III Processors | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model | Launched | Process | Freq | Mult. | Bus | Max Mem | VCORE | Package | Min Tcase | Max Tcase |
AMD-K6-III/333AFK | 31 May 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 333.66 MHz 0.334 GHz 333,660 kHz | 3.5 | 95.33 MHz 0.0953 GHz 95,330 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2.2 V 22 dV 220 cV 2,200 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 80 °C 353.15 K 176 °F 635.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/350AFK | 31 May 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 349.99 MHz 0.35 GHz 349,990 kHz | 3.5 | 99.99 MHz 0.1 GHz 99,990 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2.2 V 22 dV 220 cV 2,200 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 80 °C 353.15 K 176 °F 635.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/366AFK | 31 May 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 366.66 MHz 0.367 GHz 366,660 kHz | 5.5 | 66.66 MHz 0.0667 GHz 66,660 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2.2 V 22 dV 220 cV 2,200 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 80 °C 353.15 K 176 °F 635.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/380AFK | 31 May 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 380 MHz 0.38 GHz 380,000 kHz | 3.5 | 95 MHz 0.095 GHz 95,000 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2.2 V 22 dV 220 cV 2,200 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 80 °C 353.15 K 176 °F 635.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/400ACK | 20 September 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 399.999 MHz 0.4 GHz 399,999 kHz | 3.5 | 99.99 MHz 0.1 GHz 99,990 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2 V 20 dV 200 cV 2,000 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 80 °C 353.15 K 176 °F 635.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/433ACK | 20 September 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 433 MHz 0.433 GHz 433,000 kHz | 4.5 | 96.22 MHz 0.0962 GHz 96,220 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2 V 20 dV 200 cV 2,000 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 80 °C 353.15 K 176 °F 635.67 °R | |
AMD-K6-III/450ACK | 20 September 1999 | 250 nm 0.25 μm 2.5e-4 mm | 449.99 MHz 0.45 GHz 449,990 kHz | 4.5 | 99.99 MHz 0.1 GHz 99,990 kHz | 4 GiB 4,096 MiB 4,194,304 KiB 4,294,967,296 B 0.00391 TiB | 2 V 20 dV 200 cV 2,000 mV | 0 °C 273.15 K 32 °F 491.67 °R | 80 °C 353.15 K 176 °F 635.67 °R | |
Count: 7 |
K6-III+ & K6-2+[edit]
In early 2000, AMD announced 2 replacement families for the K6-III. Both families were based on the K6-III microarchitecture with one having just half the L2$. Because they were manufactured in a smaller process node, they consume less voltage, dissipate less power, and could be overclocked further.
Documents[edit]
Datasheets[edit]
- AMD K6-III Processor Data Sheet; Publication #21918B; Rev 0; October 1999.
- AMD K6-III Processor Revision Guide Model 9; Publication # 22473; Rev C; Amendment/0; July 1999.
- Mobile AMD K6-III-P Processor Data Sheet; Publication # 22655; Rev: C; Amendment/0; September 1999.
designer | AMD + |
first announced | October 16, 1998 + |
first launched | February 22, 1999 + |
full page name | amd/k6-iii + |
instance of | microprocessor family + |
instruction set architecture | IA-32 + |
main designer | AMD + |
manufacturer | AMD + |
microarchitecture | K6-III + |
name | AMD K6-III + |
package | CPGA-321 + |
process | 180 nm (0.18 μm, 1.8e-4 mm) + and 250 nm (0.25 μm, 2.5e-4 mm) + |
socket | Socket 7 + and Super Socket 7 + |
technology | CMOS + |
word size | 32 bit (4 octets, 8 nibbles) + |