Semiconductor & Computer Engineering
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AWS Graviton - Annapurna Labs (Amazon)
| Edit Values | |
| AWS Graviton | |
 | |
| General Info | |
| Designer | Annapurna Labs |
| Manufacturer | TSMC |
| Model Number | AL73400 |
| Part Number | AL73400-00-A0 |
| Market | Server |
| Introduction | November 27, 2018 (announced) November 27, 2018 (launched) |
| General Specs | |
| Family | Alpine |
| Frequency | 2,000 MHz |
| Microarchitecture | |
| ISA | ARMv8 (ARM) |
| Microarchitecture | Cortex-A72 |
| Core Name | Cortex-A72 |
| Process | 16 nm |
| Transistors | 5,000,000,000 |
| Technology | CMOS |
| Word Size | 64 bit |
| Cores | 16 |
| Threads | 16 |
| Succession | |
AWS Graviton (Alpine AL73400) is a 16-core ARMv8 SoC designed by Amazon (Annapurna Labs) for Amazon's own infrastructure. The chip was first unveiled by Peter DeSantis during Amazon's AWS re:Invent 2018 and has been in deployment for user access since early 2019. These processors are offered as part of Amazon's EC2 A1 instances. The Graviton features 16 Cortex-A72 cores organized as four quad-core clusters, all operating at 2.3 GHz.
Contents
Cache[edit]
- Main article: Cortex-A72 § Cache
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Cache Organization
Cache is a hardware component containing a relatively small and extremely fast memory designed to speed up the performance of a CPU by preparing ahead of time the data it needs to read from a relatively slower medium such as main memory. The organization and amount of cache can have a large impact on the performance, power consumption, die size, and consequently cost of the IC. Cache is specified by its size, number of sets, associativity, block size, sub-block size, and fetch and write-back policies. Note: All units are in kibibytes and mebibytes. |
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Raw info[edit]
lscpu[edit]
# lscpu Architecture: aarch64 Byte Order: Little Endian CPU(s): 16 On-line CPU(s) list: 0-15 Thread(s) per core: 1 Core(s) per socket: 4 Socket(s): 4 NUMA node(s): 1 Model: 3 BogoMIPS: 166.66 L1d cache: 32K L1i cache: 48K L2 cache: 2048K NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-15 Flags: fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid
See ARMv8 features for a description of flags.
lstopo[edit]
# lstopo-no-graphics
Machine (30GB)
Package L#0 + L2 L#0 (2048KB)
L1d L#0 (32KB) + L1i L#0 (48KB) + Core L#0 + PU L#0 (P#0)
L1d L#1 (32KB) + L1i L#1 (48KB) + Core L#1 + PU L#1 (P#1)
L1d L#2 (32KB) + L1i L#2 (48KB) + Core L#2 + PU L#2 (P#2)
L1d L#3 (32KB) + L1i L#3 (48KB) + Core L#3 + PU L#3 (P#3)
Package L#1 + L2 L#1 (2048KB)
L1d L#4 (32KB) + L1i L#4 (48KB) + Core L#4 + PU L#4 (P#4)
L1d L#5 (32KB) + L1i L#5 (48KB) + Core L#5 + PU L#5 (P#5)
L1d L#6 (32KB) + L1i L#6 (48KB) + Core L#6 + PU L#6 (P#6)
L1d L#7 (32KB) + L1i L#7 (48KB) + Core L#7 + PU L#7 (P#7)
Package L#2 + L2 L#2 (2048KB)
L1d L#8 (32KB) + L1i L#8 (48KB) + Core L#8 + PU L#8 (P#8)
L1d L#9 (32KB) + L1i L#9 (48KB) + Core L#9 + PU L#9 (P#9)
L1d L#10 (32KB) + L1i L#10 (48KB) + Core L#10 + PU L#10 (P#10)
L1d L#11 (32KB) + L1i L#11 (48KB) + Core L#11 + PU L#11 (P#11)
Package L#3 + L2 L#3 (2048KB)
L1d L#12 (32KB) + L1i L#12 (48KB) + Core L#12 + PU L#12 (P#12)
L1d L#13 (32KB) + L1i L#13 (48KB) + Core L#13 + PU L#13 (P#13)
L1d L#14 (32KB) + L1i L#14 (48KB) + Core L#14 + PU L#14 (P#14)
L1d L#15 (32KB) + L1i L#15 (48KB) + Core L#15 + PU L#15 (P#15)
HostBridge L#0
PCI 1d0f:8061
PCI 1d0f:ec20
Net L#0 "eth0"
cpuinfo[edit]
# cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 1 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 2 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 3 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 4 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 5 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 6 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 7 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 8 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 9 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 10 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 11 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 12 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 13 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 14 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3 processor : 15 BogoMIPS : 166.66 Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 8 CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0xd08 CPU revision : 3
Facts about "AWS Graviton - Annapurna Labs (Amazon)"
| base frequency | 2,000 MHz (2 GHz, 2,000,000 kHz) + |
| core count | 16 + |
| core name | Cortex-A72 + |
| designer | Annapurna Labs + |
| family | Alpine + |
| first announced | November 27, 2018 + |
| first launched | November 27, 2018 + |
| full page name | annapurna labs/graviton/graviton + |
| instance of | microprocessor + |
| isa | ARMv8 + |
| isa family | ARM + |
| l1$ size | 1,280 KiB (1,310,720 B, 1.25 MiB) + |
| l1d$ size | 512 KiB (524,288 B, 0.5 MiB) + |
| l1i$ size | 768 KiB (786,432 B, 0.75 MiB) + |
| l2$ size | 8 MiB (8,192 KiB, 8,388,608 B, 0.00781 GiB) + |
| ldate | November 27, 2018 + |
| main image |  + |
| manufacturer | TSMC + |
| market segment | Server + |
| microarchitecture | Cortex-A72 + |
| model number | AL73400 + |
| name | AWS Graviton + |
| part number | AL73400-00-A0 + |
| process | 16 nm (0.016 μm, 1.6e-5 mm) + |
| technology | CMOS + |
| thread count | 16 + |
| transistor count | 5,000,000,000 + |
| word size | 64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) + |
