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Difference between revisions of "umich/microarchitectures/vanilla-5"

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'''Vanilla-5''' is a custom [[RISC-V]] core microarchitecture designed specifically for the {{\\|Celerity}} SoC.
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'''Vanilla-5''' is a custom [[RISC-V]] core microarchitecture designed specifically for the {{\\|Celerity}} SoC. The work is a joint effort by the Bespoke Silicon Group at the University of Washington, Cornell University, University of Michigan, and UC San Diego.
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== Overview ==
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Vanilla-5 is a custom-designed [[RISC-V]] core designed by the {{\\|Celerity}} SoC team for that chip. The core is a fully synthesized design that implements the {{riscv|extensions|RV32IM}} ISA (base as well as the integer and multiply extensions). Vanilla-5 was designed to take up very little silicon area. For that reason it uses an incredibly simple design - it's an [[in-order]], [[single-issue]], [[pipelined|5-stage]] design. Each core incorporates a 32-entry, 32b register file which is implemented using two 1R1W latch-based [[sram|memory]] as well as a 4 KiB of private [[level 1]] [[instruction cache]] and a private 4 KiB of private level 1 [[data cache]].
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The Vanilla-5 core is integrated into the {{\\|Celerity}} SoC where it's used as part of a [[manycore]] array of 496 tiles. Each tile comprises a Vanilla-5 core and a router. The core is silicon-proven capable of up to 1.4 GHz.
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== Die ==
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* [[TSMC]] [[16 nm process]]
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* 24,251 µm² (0.024 mm²) die area
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:[[File:vanilla-5 core.png|600px]]
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:[[File:vanilla-5 (annotated).png|600px]]
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'''Routing:'''
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:[[File:vanilla-5 routing.png|600px]]
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=== Breakdown ===
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{| class="wikitable"
 +
! Type !! Area (µm²) !! %
 +
|-
 +
| IMEM || 6691 || 27.59
 +
|-
 +
| DMEM || 6691 || 27.59
 +
|-
 +
| RF || 2008 || 8.28
 +
|-
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| Core logic || 2473 || 10.20
 +
|-
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| ALU || 485 || 2.00
 +
|-
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| Div || 412 || 1.70
 +
|-
 +
| Mult || 301 || 1.24
 +
|-
 +
| Pipeline/other || 1275 || 5.26
 +
|-
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| NoC || 1881 || 7.76
 +
|-
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| Endpoint FIFO || 303 || 1.25
 +
|-
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| Credit counter || 23 || 0.09
 +
|-
 +
| Router || 1555 || 6.41
 +
|-
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| Endcap/welltap || 281 || 1.16
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|-
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| Filler || 1635 || 6.74
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|-
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| Unutilized || 2591 || 10.68
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|-
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| Total || 24251 || 100.00
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|}
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== Source core ==
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The Vanilla-5 core is open source and can be found on https://bitbucket.org/taylor-bsg/bsg_manycore/src/master/v/vanilla_bean/
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== See also ==
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* {{\\|Celerity}}
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== Bibliography ==
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* {{bib|vlsi|2019}}
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* {{bib|hc|29}}

Revision as of 01:03, 13 January 2020

Edit Values
Vanilla-5 µarch
General Info
Arch TypeCPU
DesignerUniversity of Michigan, University of California, Cornell University, University of California
ManufacturerTSMC
Process16 nm
Pipeline
TypePipelined
OoOENo
SpeculativeNo
Reg RenamingNo
Stages5
Decode1
Instructions
ISARISC-V
ExtensionsInteger, Multiply
Cache
L1I Cache4 KiB/core
L1D Cache4 KiB/core

Vanilla-5 is a custom RISC-V core microarchitecture designed specifically for the Celerity SoC. The work is a joint effort by the Bespoke Silicon Group at the University of Washington, Cornell University, University of Michigan, and UC San Diego.

Overview

Vanilla-5 is a custom-designed RISC-V core designed by the Celerity SoC team for that chip. The core is a fully synthesized design that implements the RV32IM ISA (base as well as the integer and multiply extensions). Vanilla-5 was designed to take up very little silicon area. For that reason it uses an incredibly simple design - it's an in-order, single-issue, 5-stage design. Each core incorporates a 32-entry, 32b register file which is implemented using two 1R1W latch-based memory as well as a 4 KiB of private level 1 instruction cache and a private 4 KiB of private level 1 data cache.

The Vanilla-5 core is integrated into the Celerity SoC where it's used as part of a manycore array of 496 tiles. Each tile comprises a Vanilla-5 core and a router. The core is silicon-proven capable of up to 1.4 GHz.

Die


vanilla-5 core.png


vanilla-5 (annotated).png


Routing:

vanilla-5 routing.png

Breakdown

Type Area (µm²)  %
IMEM 6691 27.59
DMEM 6691 27.59
RF 2008 8.28
Core logic 2473 10.20
ALU 485 2.00
Div 412 1.70
Mult 301 1.24
Pipeline/other 1275 5.26
NoC 1881 7.76
Endpoint FIFO 303 1.25
Credit counter 23 0.09
Router 1555 6.41
Endcap/welltap 281 1.16
Filler 1635 6.74
Unutilized 2591 10.68
Total 24251 100.00

Source core

The Vanilla-5 core is open source and can be found on https://bitbucket.org/taylor-bsg/bsg_manycore/src/master/v/vanilla_bean/

See also

Bibliography

  • 2019 Symposia on VLSI Technology and Circuits (VLSI 2019).
  • IEEE Hot Chips 29 Symposium (HCS) 2017.
codenameVanilla-5 +
designerUniversity of Michigan +, University of California + and Cornell University +
full page nameumich/microarchitectures/vanilla-5 +
instance ofmicroarchitecture +
instruction set architectureRISC-V +
manufacturerTSMC +
microarchitecture typeCPU +
nameVanilla-5 +
pipeline stages5 +
process16 nm (0.016 μm, 1.6e-5 mm) +