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(Replaced support matrix.)
 
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* <code>VCVTNE2PS2BF16</code> - Convert two SIMD registers with packed single-precision floating point values to [[bfloat16]] packed in a single register.
 
* <code>VCVTNE2PS2BF16</code> - Convert two SIMD registers with packed single-precision floating point values to [[bfloat16]] packed in a single register.
−
* <code>VCVTNEPS2BF16</code> - Convert one SIMD register with packed single-precision floating-point values to [[bfloat16]] packed in a single register.  
+
* <code>VCVTNEPS2BF16</code> - Convert one SIMD register with packed single-precision floating-point values to [[bfloat16]] packed in a single register.
 
* <code>VDPBF16PS</code> - Performs a SIMD dot-product on [[bfloat16]] pairs and accumulates the results into a packaged single-precision register.
 
* <code>VDPBF16PS</code> - Performs a SIMD dot-product on [[bfloat16]] pairs and accumulates the results into a packaged single-precision register.
  
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== Detection ==
 
== Detection ==
 +
Support for these instructions is indicated by the AVX512_BF16 feature flag. 128- and 256-bit vectors are supported if the AVX512VL flag is set as well.
 +
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
−
! colspan="2" | {{x86|CPUID}} !! rowspan="2" | Instruction Set  
+
! colspan="2" | {{x86|CPUID}} !! rowspan="2" | Instruction Set
 
|-
 
|-
 
! Input !! Output
 
! Input !! Output
 
|-
 
|-
−
| rowspan="14" | EAX=07H, ECX=1 || EAX[bit 05] || AVX512VNNI
+
| EAX=07H, ECX=0 || EBX[bit 31] || AVX512VL
 +
|-
 +
| EAX=07H, ECX=1 || EAX[bit 05] || AVX512_BF16
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
== Microarchitecture support ==
 
== Microarchitecture support ==
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
<!-- Wrong/incomplete? Visit https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/Template:avx512_support_matrix -->
−
|-
+
{{avx512 support matrix|em=VL+BF16}}
−
! Instructions !! Introduction
 
−
|-
 
−
| AVX512_BF16 || {{intel|Cooper Lake|l=arch}} (server)<br>{{intel|Sapphire Rapids|l=arch}}
 
−
|}
 
  
 
== Intrinsic functions ==
 
== Intrinsic functions ==
−
<source lang=asm>
+
<source lang=c>
−
# vcvtne2ps2bf16
+
// VCVTNE2PS2BF16
−
__m128bh _mm_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m128 a, __m128 b)
+
__m128bh _mm_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m128 a, __m128 b);
−
__m128bh _mm_mask_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m128bh src, __mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b)
+
__m128bh _mm_mask_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m128bh src, __mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b);
−
__m128bh _mm_maskz_cvtne2ps_pbh (__mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b)
+
__m128bh _mm_maskz_cvtne2ps_pbh (__mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b);
−
__m256bh _mm256_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m256 a, __m256 b)
+
__m256bh _mm256_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m256 a, __m256 b);
−
__m256bh _mm256_mask_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m256bh src, __mmask16 k, __m256 a, __m256 b)
+
__m256bh _mm256_mask_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m256bh src, __mmask16 k, __m256 a, __m256 b);
−
__m256bh _mm256_maskz_cvtne2ps_pbh (__mmask16 k, __m256 a, __m256 b)
+
__m256bh _mm256_maskz_cvtne2ps_pbh (__mmask16 k, __m256 a, __m256 b);
−
__m512bh _mm512_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m512 a, __m512 b)
+
__m512bh _mm512_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m512 a, __m512 b);
−
__m512bh _mm512_mask_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m512bh src, __mmask32 k, __m512 a, __m512 b)
+
__m512bh _mm512_mask_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m512bh src, __mmask32 k, __m512 a, __m512 b);
−
__m512bh _mm512_maskz_cvtne2ps_pbh (__mmask32 k, __m512 a, __m512 b)
+
__m512bh _mm512_maskz_cvtne2ps_pbh (__mmask32 k, __m512 a, __m512 b);
−
# vcvtneps2bf16
+
// VCVTNEPS2BF16
−
__m128bh _mm_cvtneps_pbh (__m128 a)
+
__m128bh _mm_cvtneps_pbh (__m128 a);
−
__m128bh _mm_mask_cvtneps_pbh (__m128bh src, __mmask8 k, __m128 a)
+
__m128bh _mm_mask_cvtneps_pbh (__m128bh src, __mmask8 k, __m128 a);
−
__m128bh _mm_maskz_cvtneps_pbh (__mmask8 k, __m128 a)
+
__m128bh _mm_maskz_cvtneps_pbh (__mmask8 k, __m128 a);
−
__m128bh _mm256_cvtneps_pbh (__m256 a)
+
__m128bh _mm256_cvtneps_pbh (__m256 a);
−
__m128bh _mm256_mask_cvtneps_pbh (__m128bh src, __mmask8 k, __m256 a)
+
__m128bh _mm256_mask_cvtneps_pbh (__m128bh src, __mmask8 k, __m256 a);
−
__m128bh _mm256_maskz_cvtneps_pbh (__mmask8 k, __m256 a)
+
__m128bh _mm256_maskz_cvtneps_pbh (__mmask8 k, __m256 a);
−
__m256bh _mm512_cvtneps_pbh (__m512 a)
+
__m256bh _mm512_cvtneps_pbh (__m512 a);
−
__m256bh _mm512_mask_cvtneps_pbh (__m256bh src, __mmask16 k, __m512 a)
+
__m256bh _mm512_mask_cvtneps_pbh (__m256bh src, __mmask16 k, __m512 a);
−
__m256bh _mm512_maskz_cvtneps_pbh (__mmask16 k, __m512 a)
+
__m256bh _mm512_maskz_cvtneps_pbh (__mmask16 k, __m512 a);
−
# vdpbf16ps
+
// VDPBF16PS
−
__m128 _mm_dpbf16_ps (__m128 src, __m128bh a, __m128bh b)
+
__m128 _mm_dpbf16_ps (__m128 src, __m128bh a, __m128bh b);
−
__m128 _mm_mask_dpbf16_ps (__m128 src, __mmask8 k, __m128bh a, __m128bh b)
+
__m128 _mm_mask_dpbf16_ps (__m128 src, __mmask8 k, __m128bh a, __m128bh b);
−
__m128 _mm_maskz_dpbf16_ps (__mmask8 k, __m128 src, __m128bh a, __m128bh b)
+
__m128 _mm_maskz_dpbf16_ps (__mmask8 k, __m128 src, __m128bh a, __m128bh b);
−
__m256 _mm256_dpbf16_ps (__m256 src, __m256bh a, __m256bh b)
+
__m256 _mm256_dpbf16_ps (__m256 src, __m256bh a, __m256bh b);
−
__m256 _mm256_mask_dpbf16_ps (__m256 src, __mmask8 k, __m256bh a, __m256bh b)
+
__m256 _mm256_mask_dpbf16_ps (__m256 src, __mmask8 k, __m256bh a, __m256bh b);
−
__m256 _mm256_maskz_dpbf16_ps (__mmask8 k, __m256 src, __m256bh a, __m256bh b)
+
__m256 _mm256_maskz_dpbf16_ps (__mmask8 k, __m256 src, __m256bh a, __m256bh b);
−
__m512 _mm512_dpbf16_ps (__m512 src, __m512bh a, __m512bh b)
+
__m512 _mm512_dpbf16_ps (__m512 src, __m512bh a, __m512bh b);
−
__m512 _mm512_mask_dpbf16_ps (__m512 src, __mmask16 k, __m512bh a, __m512bh b)
+
__m512 _mm512_mask_dpbf16_ps (__m512 src, __mmask16 k, __m512bh a, __m512bh b);
−
__m512 _mm512_maskz_dpbf16_ps (__mmask16 k, __m512 src, __m512bh a, __m512bh b)
+
__m512 _mm512_maskz_dpbf16_ps (__mmask16 k, __m512 src, __m512bh a, __m512bh b);
 
</source>
 
</source>
 +
 +
== See also ==
 +
* [[DL Boost]]
 +
* [[AVX512_VNNI]]
  
 
== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==
−
* ''Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference'', Revision 36. (Ref #319433-039)
+
* ''Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference'', Revision 36. (Ref #319433-036)
  
 
[[Category:x86_extensions]]
 
[[Category:x86_extensions]]

Latest revision as of 15:50, 15 March 2023

x86
Instruction Set Architecture
General
Variants
Topics
CPUIDs
Modes
Extensions(all)
v · d · e

AVX-512 BFloat16 Instructions (AVX512_BF16) is an x86 extension, part of AVX-512, designed to accelerate neural network-based algorithms by performing dot-product on bfloat16.

Overview[edit]

The AVX512 BF16 x86 extension extends AVX-512 Foundation by introducing three new instructions for converting and operating on bfloat16.

  • VCVTNE2PS2BF16 - Convert two SIMD registers with packed single-precision floating point values to bfloat16 packed in a single register.
  • VCVTNEPS2BF16 - Convert one SIMD register with packed single-precision floating-point values to bfloat16 packed in a single register.
  • VDPBF16PS - Performs a SIMD dot-product on bfloat16 pairs and accumulates the results into a packaged single-precision register.

Motivation[edit]

See bfloat16 § Motivation.

Detection[edit]

Support for these instructions is indicated by the AVX512_BF16 feature flag. 128- and 256-bit vectors are supported if the AVX512VL flag is set as well.

CPUID Instruction Set
Input Output
EAX=07H, ECX=0 EBX[bit 31] AVX512VL
EAX=07H, ECX=1 EAX[bit 05] AVX512_BF16

Microarchitecture support[edit]

Designer Microarchitecture Year Support Level
F CD ER PF BW DQ VL FP16 IFMA VBMI VBMI2 BITALG VPOPCNTDQ VP2INTERSECT 4VNNIW 4FMAPS VNNI BF16
Intel Knights Landing 2016 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘
Knights Mill 2017 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘
Skylake (server) 2017 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘
Cannon Lake 2018 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘
Cascade Lake 2019 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✘
Cooper Lake 2020 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔
Tiger Lake 2020 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✘
Rocket Lake 2021 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✘
Alder Lake 2021 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔
Ice Lake (server) 2021 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✘
Sapphire Rapids 2023 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔
AMD Zen 4 2022 ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔
Centaur CHA ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✔ ✔ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✘

Intrinsic functions[edit]

// VCVTNE2PS2BF16
__m128bh _mm_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m128 a, __m128 b);
__m128bh _mm_mask_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m128bh src, __mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b);
__m128bh _mm_maskz_cvtne2ps_pbh (__mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b);
__m256bh _mm256_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m256 a, __m256 b);
__m256bh _mm256_mask_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m256bh src, __mmask16 k, __m256 a, __m256 b);
__m256bh _mm256_maskz_cvtne2ps_pbh (__mmask16 k, __m256 a, __m256 b);
__m512bh _mm512_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m512 a, __m512 b);
__m512bh _mm512_mask_cvtne2ps_pbh (__m512bh src, __mmask32 k, __m512 a, __m512 b);
__m512bh _mm512_maskz_cvtne2ps_pbh (__mmask32 k, __m512 a, __m512 b);
// VCVTNEPS2BF16
__m128bh _mm_cvtneps_pbh (__m128 a);
__m128bh _mm_mask_cvtneps_pbh (__m128bh src, __mmask8 k, __m128 a);
__m128bh _mm_maskz_cvtneps_pbh (__mmask8 k, __m128 a);
__m128bh _mm256_cvtneps_pbh (__m256 a);
__m128bh _mm256_mask_cvtneps_pbh (__m128bh src, __mmask8 k, __m256 a);
__m128bh _mm256_maskz_cvtneps_pbh (__mmask8 k, __m256 a);
__m256bh _mm512_cvtneps_pbh (__m512 a);
__m256bh _mm512_mask_cvtneps_pbh (__m256bh src, __mmask16 k, __m512 a);
__m256bh _mm512_maskz_cvtneps_pbh (__mmask16 k, __m512 a);
// VDPBF16PS
__m128 _mm_dpbf16_ps (__m128 src, __m128bh a, __m128bh b);
__m128 _mm_mask_dpbf16_ps (__m128 src, __mmask8 k, __m128bh a, __m128bh b);
__m128 _mm_maskz_dpbf16_ps (__mmask8 k, __m128 src, __m128bh a, __m128bh b);
__m256 _mm256_dpbf16_ps (__m256 src, __m256bh a, __m256bh b);
__m256 _mm256_mask_dpbf16_ps (__m256 src, __mmask8 k, __m256bh a, __m256bh b);
__m256 _mm256_maskz_dpbf16_ps (__mmask8 k, __m256 src, __m256bh a, __m256bh b);
__m512 _mm512_dpbf16_ps (__m512 src, __m512bh a, __m512bh b);
__m512 _mm512_mask_dpbf16_ps (__m512 src, __mmask16 k, __m512bh a, __m512bh b);
__m512 _mm512_maskz_dpbf16_ps (__mmask16 k, __m512 src, __m512bh a, __m512bh b);

See also[edit]

Bibliography[edit]

  • Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference, Revision 36. (Ref #319433-036)
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