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Pentium - Intel
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Revision as of 14:45, 15 May 2017 by At32Hz (talk | contribs) (Desktop)

Not to be confused with Pentium Extended family (1992-present).
Intel Pentium
intel pentium.png
Pentium (2009-) Logo
Developer Intel
Manufacturer Intel
Type Microprocessors, System on chips
Introduction 2008 (announced)
2009 (launch)
Architecture x86
ISA x86-64
µarch Penryn, Nehalem, Westmere, Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge, Haswell, Broadwell, Skylake, Kaby Lake, Airmont, Goldmont
Word size 64 bit
8 octets
16 nibbles
Process 45 nm
0.045 μm
4.5e-5 mm
, 40 nm
0.04 μm
4.0e-5 mm
, 32 nm
0.032 μm
3.2e-5 mm
, 28 nm
0.028 μm
2.8e-5 mm
, 22 nm
0.022 μm
2.2e-5 mm
, 14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
Technology CMOS
Package FCBGA1170
Socket BGA1170

Pentium is a family of x86 microprocessors introduced by Intel in 2009 after replacing the previous Pentium Dual-Core family.

Overview

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Mainstream Models

Westmere µarch

Main article: Westmere Microarchitecture
Arrandale Core

The Arrandale-based Pentium processors are dual-core processors. These processors had the FSB replaced with Direct Media Interface 1.0. These processors use Socket-G1. They all have the following features:

Arrandale-based Pentium
CPUIGP
ModelPriceLaunchedCTTDPFreqL3$IGP NameFrequencyTurbo
P600020 June 20102235 W
35,000 mW
0.0469 hp
0.035 kW
1,866.66 MHz
1.867 GHz
1,866,660 kHz
3 MiB
3,072 KiB
3,145,728 B
0.00293 GiB
HD Graphics (Ironlake)500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
667 MHz
0.667 GHz
667,000 KHz
P610026 September 20102235 W
35,000 mW
0.0469 hp
0.035 kW
1,999.99 MHz
2 GHz
1,999,990 kHz
3 MiB
3,072 KiB
3,145,728 B
0.00293 GiB
HD Graphics (Ironlake)500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
667 MHz
0.667 GHz
667,000 KHz
P620026 September 20102235 W
35,000 mW
0.0469 hp
0.035 kW
2,133.33 MHz
2.133 GHz
2,133,330 kHz
3 MiB
3,072 KiB
3,145,728 B
0.00293 GiB
HD Graphics (Ironlake)500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
667 MHz
0.667 GHz
667,000 KHz
P630011 January 20112235 W
35,000 mW
0.0469 hp
0.035 kW
2,266.66 MHz
2.267 GHz
2,266,660 kHz
3 MiB
3,072 KiB
3,145,728 B
0.00293 GiB
HD Graphics (Ironlake)500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
667 MHz
0.667 GHz
667,000 KHz
ZZZZZUltra-low Power
U540025 May 20102218 W
18,000 mW
0.0241 hp
0.018 kW
1,199.99 MHz
1.2 GHz
1,199,990 kHz
3 MiB
3,072 KiB
3,145,728 B
0.00293 GiB
HD Graphics (Ironlake)166 MHz
0.166 GHz
166,000 KHz
500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
U560011 January 20112218 W
18,000 mW
0.0241 hp
0.018 kW
1,333.33 MHz
1.333 GHz
1,333,330 kHz
3 MiB
3,072 KiB
3,145,728 B
0.00293 GiB
HD Graphics (Ironlake)166 MHz
0.166 GHz
166,000 KHz
500 MHz
0.5 GHz
500,000 KHz
Count: 6

Skylake µarch

Main article: Skylake Microarchitecture

Desktop

Intel released the desktop Skylake-based budget processors in late 2015. All desktop models utilize the LGA-1151 socket which is used for most of the Skylake desktop lineup. Skylake-based Pentium models received a large set of improvements over their haswell counterparts, including a higher performing core, higher rate chipset and PCIe lanes which were upgraded to Gen3, and faster DDR4 memory.

  • TDP: 35 W, 51 W, and 54 W
  • ISA: Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES)
  • Tech: VT-x/VT-d, EPT, SpeedStep (EIST), IPT, Secure Key, Software Guard (SGX).
  • GPU: HD Graphics 530/510 @ 350 MHz with bursts of 0.95-1.05 GHz
  • Mem: Up to DDR4-2133, DDR3L-1600 ECC
 List of Skylake-based Pentium Desktop Processors
 Main processorIGP
ModelPriceProcessLaunchedCTFreqTDPMax MemNameFreqTurbo Freq
G4400$ 64.00
€ 57.60
£ 51.84
¥ 6,613.12
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
27 September 2015223.3 GHz
3,300 MHz
3,300,000 kHz
54 W
54,000 mW
0.0724 hp
0.054 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 510350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
1 GHz
1,000 MHz
1,000,000 KHz
G4400T$ 64.00
€ 57.60
£ 51.84
¥ 6,613.12
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
27 September 2015222.9 GHz
2,900 MHz
2,900,000 kHz
35 W
35,000 mW
0.0469 hp
0.035 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 510350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
0.95 GHz
950 MHz
950,000 KHz
G4500$ 82.00
€ 73.80
£ 66.42
¥ 8,473.06
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
27 September 2015223.5 GHz
3,500 MHz
3,500,000 kHz
51 W
51,000 mW
0.0684 hp
0.051 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 530350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
1.05 GHz
1,050 MHz
1,050,000 KHz
G4500T$ 75.00
€ 67.50
£ 60.75
¥ 7,749.75
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
27 September 2015223 GHz
3,000 MHz
3,000,000 kHz
35 W
35,000 mW
0.0469 hp
0.035 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 530350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
0.95 GHz
950 MHz
950,000 KHz
G4520$ 93.00
€ 83.70
£ 75.33
¥ 9,609.69
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
27 September 2015223.6 GHz
3,600 MHz
3,600,000 kHz
51 W
51,000 mW
0.0684 hp
0.051 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 530350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
1.05 GHz
1,050 MHz
1,050,000 KHz
Count: 5

Mobile

Mobile Skylake-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in late 2015. Mobile Pentium uses FCLGA-1515/FCLGA-1356 sockets which incorporate the chipset as well as the microprocessor itself in the same package. Skylake-based mobile Pentium processors inherit most of the benefits from the new architecture, including a faster core and faster memory support.

 List of Skylake-based Pentium Mobile Processors
 Main processorIGP
ModelPriceProcessLaunchedCTFreqTDPMax MemNameFreqTurbo Freq
4405U$ 161.00
€ 144.90
£ 130.41
¥ 16,636.13
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
3 November 2015242.1 GHz
2,100 MHz
2,100,000 kHz
15 W
15,000 mW
0.0201 hp
0.015 kW
32 GiB
32,768 MiB
33,554,432 KiB
34,359,738,368 B
0.0313 TiB
HD Graphics 510300 MHz
0.3 GHz
300,000 KHz
0.95 GHz
950 MHz
950,000 KHz
4405Y$ 161.00
€ 144.90
£ 130.41
¥ 16,636.13
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
3 November 2015241.5 GHz
1,500 MHz
1,500,000 kHz
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
16 GiB
16,384 MiB
16,777,216 KiB
17,179,869,184 B
0.0156 TiB
HD Graphics 515300 MHz
0.3 GHz
300,000 KHz
0.8 GHz
800 MHz
800,000 KHz
Count: 2

Kaby Lake µarch

Main article: Kaby Lake Microarchitecture

Desktop

Desktop Kaby Lake-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in early 2017. In addition to enjoying a modest performance increase due to their slightly higher clock frequency, those processors feature hyper-threading support for the first time as well as introduced a number of new security features including Memory Protection (MPX) and OS Guard. Kaby Lake-based Pentiums utilize the same Socket LGA-1151 as Skylake. All models share the following common features:

 List of Kaby Lake-based Pentium Desktop Processors
 Main processorIGP
ModelPriceProcessLaunchedCTFreqTDPMax MemNameFreqTurbo Freq
G4560T$ 64.00
€ 57.60
£ 51.84
¥ 6,613.12
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
3 January 2017242.9 GHz
2,900 MHz
2,900,000 kHz
35 W
35,000 mW
0.0469 hp
0.035 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 610350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
1.05 GHz
1,050 MHz
1,050,000 KHz
G4600T$ 75.00
€ 67.50
£ 60.75
¥ 7,749.75
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
3 January 2017243 GHz
3,000 MHz
3,000,000 kHz
35 W
35,000 mW
0.0469 hp
0.035 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 630350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
1.05 GHz
1,050 MHz
1,050,000 KHz
G4560$ 64.00
€ 57.60
£ 51.84
¥ 6,613.12
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
3 January 2017243.5 GHz
3,500 MHz
3,500,000 kHz
54 W
54,000 mW
0.0724 hp
0.054 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 610350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
1.05 GHz
1,050 MHz
1,050,000 KHz
G4600$ 82.00
€ 73.80
£ 66.42
¥ 8,473.06
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
3 January 2017243.6 GHz
3,600 MHz
3,600,000 kHz
51 W
51,000 mW
0.0684 hp
0.051 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 630350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
1.1 GHz
1,100 MHz
1,100,000 KHz
G4620$ 93.00
€ 83.70
£ 75.33
¥ 9,609.69
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
3 January 2017243.7 GHz
3,700 MHz
3,700,000 kHz
51 W
51,000 mW
0.0684 hp
0.051 kW
64 GiB
65,536 MiB
67,108,864 KiB
68,719,476,736 B
0.0625 TiB
HD Graphics 630350 MHz
0.35 GHz
350,000 KHz
1.1 GHz
1,100 MHz
1,100,000 KHz
Count: 5

Mobile

Mobile Kaby Lake-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in early 2017. Mobile Pentium uses FCLGA-1515/FCLGA-1356 sockets which incorporate the chipset as well as the microprocessor itself in the same package. In addition to enjoying a modest performance increase due to their slightly higher clock frequency, a number of new features were enabled on Pentium processors for the first time including Memory Protection (MPX) and OS Guard. All models share the following common features:

 List of Kaby Lake-based Pentium Mobile Processors
 Main processorIGP
ModelPriceProcessLaunchedCTFreqTDPMax MemNameFreqTurbo Freq
4410Y$ 161.00
€ 144.90
£ 130.41
¥ 16,636.13
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
3 January 2017241.5 GHz
1,500 MHz
1,500,000 kHz
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
16 GiB
16,384 MiB
16,777,216 KiB
17,179,869,184 B
0.0156 TiB
HD Graphics 615300 MHz
0.3 GHz
300,000 KHz
0.85 GHz
850 MHz
850,000 KHz
4415Y$ 161.00
€ 144.90
£ 130.41
¥ 16,636.13
14 nm
0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm
4 June 2017241.6 GHz
1,600 MHz
1,600,000 kHz
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
16 GiB
16,384 MiB
16,777,216 KiB
17,179,869,184 B
0.0156 TiB
HD Graphics 615300 MHz
0.3 GHz
300,000 KHz
0.85 GHz
850 MHz
850,000 KHz
Count: 2

Ultra-low Power Models

Airmont µarch

Main article: Airmont Microarchitecture

Braswell Core

Main article: Braswell Core
Airmont-based Pentium SoCs
CPUIGP
ModelLaunchedSDPTDPFreqTurbo FreqMax MemNameFreqMax Freq
J371010 January 20166.5 W
6,500 mW
0.00872 hp
0.0065 kW
1.6 GHz
1,600 MHz
1,600,000 kHz
2.64 GHz
2,640 MHz
2,640,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 405400 MHz
0.4 GHz
400,000 KHz
740 MHz
0.74 GHz
740,000 KHz
N3700March 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1.6 GHz
1,600 MHz
1,600,000 kHz
2.4 GHz
2,400 MHz
2,400,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics (Braswell)400 MHz
0.4 GHz
400,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
N3710March 20154 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1.6 GHz
1,600 MHz
1,600,000 kHz
2.567 GHz
2,567 MHz
2,567,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 405400 MHz
0.4 GHz
400,000 KHz
700 MHz
0.7 GHz
700,000 KHz
Count: 3

Goldmont µarch

Main article: Goldmont Microarchitecture

Apollo Lake Core

Main article: Apollo Lake Core
Goldmont-based Pentium SoCs
CPUIGP
ModelLaunchedSDPTDPFreqTurbo FreqMax MemNameFreqMax Freq
J420530 August 201610 W
10,000 mW
0.0134 hp
0.01 kW
1.5 GHz
1,500 MHz
1,500,000 kHz
2.6 GHz
2,600 MHz
2,600,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 505250 MHz
0.25 GHz
250,000 KHz
800 MHz
0.8 GHz
800,000 KHz
N420030 August 20164 W
4,000 mW
0.00536 hp
0.004 kW
6 W
6,000 mW
0.00805 hp
0.006 kW
1.1 GHz
1,100 MHz
1,100,000 kHz
2.5 GHz
2,500 MHz
2,500,000 kHz
8,192 MiB
8,388,608 KiB
8,589,934,592 B
8 GiB
0.00781 TiB
HD Graphics 505200 MHz
0.2 GHz
200,000 KHz
750 MHz
0.75 GHz
750,000 KHz
Count: 2
Facts about "Pentium - Intel"
designerIntel +
first announced2008 +
first launched2009 +
full page nameintel/pentium (2009) +
instance ofmicroprocessor family + and system on a chip family +
instruction set architecturex86-64 +
main designerIntel +
manufacturerIntel +
microarchitecturePenryn +, Nehalem +, Westmere +, Sandy Bridge +, Ivy Bridge +, Haswell +, Broadwell +, Skylake +, Kaby Lake +, Airmont + and Goldmont +
nameIntel Pentium +
packageFCBGA1170 +
process45 nm (0.045 μm, 4.5e-5 mm) +, 40 nm (0.04 μm, 4.0e-5 mm) +, 32 nm (0.032 μm, 3.2e-5 mm) +, 28 nm (0.028 μm, 2.8e-5 mm) +, 22 nm (0.022 μm, 2.2e-5 mm) + and 14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) +
socketBGA1170 +
technologyCMOS +
word size64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) +