Difference between revisions of "intel/pentium (2009)"

Revision as of 13:36, 15 May 2017

Not to be confused with Pentium Extended family (1992-present).

Intel Pentium

Pentium (2009-) Logo
Developer	Intel
Manufacturer	Intel
Type	Microprocessors, System on chips
Introduction	2008 (announced) 2009 (launch)
Architecture	x86
ISA	x86-64
µarch	Penryn, Nehalem, Westmere, Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge, Haswell, Broadwell, Skylake, Kaby Lake, Airmont, Goldmont
Word size	64 bit 8 octets 16 nibbles
Process	45 nm 0.045 μm 4.5e-5 mm , 40 nm 0.04 μm 4.0e-5 mm , 32 nm 0.032 μm 3.2e-5 mm , 28 nm 0.028 μm 2.8e-5 mm , 22 nm 0.022 μm 2.2e-5 mm , 14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm
Technology	CMOS
Package	FCBGA1170
Socket	BGA1170

Pentium is a family of x86 microprocessors introduced by Intel in 2009 after replacing the previous Pentium Dual-Core family.

Overview

This section is empty; you can help add the missing info by editing this page.

Mainstream Models

Westmere µarch

Main article: Westmere Microarchitecture

Arrandale Core

The Arrandale-based Pentium processors are dual-core processors. These processors had the FSB replaced with Direct Media Interface 1.0. These processors use Socket-G1. They all have the following features:

Bus: DMI (2.5 GT/s) interface
TDP: 18, 35 W
ISA: Everything up to SSSE3 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3).
Tech: EIST

Arrandale-based Pentium
CPU								IGP
Model	Price	Launched	C	T	TDP	Freq	L3$	IGP Name	Frequency	Turbo
P6000		20 June 2010	2	2	35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW	1,866.66 MHz 1.867 GHz 1,866,660 kHz	3 MiB 3,072 KiB 3,145,728 B 0.00293 GiB	HD Graphics (Ironlake)	500 MHz 0.5 GHz 500,000 KHz	667 MHz 0.667 GHz 667,000 KHz
P6100		26 September 2010	2	2	35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW	1,999.99 MHz 2 GHz 1,999,990 kHz	3 MiB 3,072 KiB 3,145,728 B 0.00293 GiB	HD Graphics (Ironlake)	500 MHz 0.5 GHz 500,000 KHz	667 MHz 0.667 GHz 667,000 KHz
P6200		26 September 2010	2	2	35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW	2,133.33 MHz 2.133 GHz 2,133,330 kHz	3 MiB 3,072 KiB 3,145,728 B 0.00293 GiB	HD Graphics (Ironlake)	500 MHz 0.5 GHz 500,000 KHz	667 MHz 0.667 GHz 667,000 KHz
P6300		11 January 2011	2	2	35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW	2,266.66 MHz 2.267 GHz 2,266,660 kHz	3 MiB 3,072 KiB 3,145,728 B 0.00293 GiB	HD Graphics (Ironlake)	500 MHz 0.5 GHz 500,000 KHz	667 MHz 0.667 GHz 667,000 KHz
ZZZZZUltra-low Power
U5400		25 May 2010	2	2	18 W 18,000 mW 0.0241 hp 0.018 kW	1,199.99 MHz 1.2 GHz 1,199,990 kHz	3 MiB 3,072 KiB 3,145,728 B 0.00293 GiB	HD Graphics (Ironlake)	166 MHz 0.166 GHz 166,000 KHz	500 MHz 0.5 GHz 500,000 KHz
U5600		11 January 2011	2	2	18 W 18,000 mW 0.0241 hp 0.018 kW	1,333.33 MHz 1.333 GHz 1,333,330 kHz	3 MiB 3,072 KiB 3,145,728 B 0.00293 GiB	HD Graphics (Ironlake)	166 MHz 0.166 GHz 166,000 KHz	500 MHz 0.5 GHz 500,000 KHz
Count: 6

Skylake µarch

Main article: Skylake Microarchitecture

Desktop

Intel released the desktop Skylake-based budget processors in late 2015. All desktop models utilize the LGA-1151 socket which is used for most of the Skylake desktop lineup. Skylake-based Pentium models received a large set of improvements over their haswell counterparts, including a higher performing core, higher rate chipset and PCIe lanes which were upgraded to Gen3, and faster DDR4 memory.

TDP: 35 W, 51 W, and 54 W
ISA: Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES)
Tech: VT-x/VT-d, EPT, SpeedStep (EIST), IPT, Secure Key, Software Guard (SGX), and Memory Protection (MPX).
GPU: HD Graphics 530/510 @ 350 MHz with bursts of 0.95-1.05 GHz
Mem: Up to DDR4-2133, DDR3L-1600 ECC

	List of Skylake-based Pentium Desktop Processors
	Main processor								IGP
Model	Price	Process	Launched	C	T	Freq	TDP	Max Mem	Name	Freq	Turbo Freq
G4400	$ 64.00 € 57.60 £ 51.84 ¥ 6,613.12	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	27 September 2015	2	2	3.3 GHz 3,300 MHz 3,300,000 kHz	54 W 54,000 mW 0.0724 hp 0.054 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 510	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	1 GHz 1,000 MHz 1,000,000 KHz
G4400T	$ 64.00 € 57.60 £ 51.84 ¥ 6,613.12	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	27 September 2015	2	2	2.9 GHz 2,900 MHz 2,900,000 kHz	35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 510	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	0.95 GHz 950 MHz 950,000 KHz
G4500	$ 82.00 € 73.80 £ 66.42 ¥ 8,473.06	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	27 September 2015	2	2	3.5 GHz 3,500 MHz 3,500,000 kHz	51 W 51,000 mW 0.0684 hp 0.051 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 530	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	1.05 GHz 1,050 MHz 1,050,000 KHz
G4500T	$ 75.00 € 67.50 £ 60.75 ¥ 7,749.75	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	27 September 2015	2	2	3 GHz 3,000 MHz 3,000,000 kHz	35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 530	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	0.95 GHz 950 MHz 950,000 KHz
G4520	$ 93.00 € 83.70 £ 75.33 ¥ 9,609.69	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	27 September 2015	2	2	3.6 GHz 3,600 MHz 3,600,000 kHz	51 W 51,000 mW 0.0684 hp 0.051 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 530	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	1.05 GHz 1,050 MHz 1,050,000 KHz
Count: 5

Mobile

Mobile Skylake-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in late 2015. Mobile Pentium uses FCLGA-1515/FCLGA-1356 sockets which incorporate the chipset as well as the microprocessor itself in the same package. Skylake-based mobile Pentium processors inherit most of the benefits from the new architecture, including a faster core and faster memory support.

TDP: 6 W - 15 W (With a Configurable TDP-down of 4.5 - 10 W)
ISA: Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, and AES)
Tech: Hyper-Threading, VT-x, VT-d/EPT, SpeedStep (EIST), Flex Memory, IPT, Smart Response Technology, My WiFi Technology, Secure Key, Software Guard (SGX)
GPU: HD Graphics 510 @ 300 MHz with bursts of 800-950 MHz

	List of Skylake-based Pentium Mobile Processors
	Main processor								IGP
Model	Price	Process	Launched	C	T	Freq	TDP	Max Mem	Name	Freq	Turbo Freq
4405U	$ 161.00 € 144.90 £ 130.41 ¥ 16,636.13	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	3 November 2015	2	4	2.1 GHz 2,100 MHz 2,100,000 kHz	15 W 15,000 mW 0.0201 hp 0.015 kW	32 GiB 32,768 MiB 33,554,432 KiB 34,359,738,368 B 0.0313 TiB	HD Graphics 510	300 MHz 0.3 GHz 300,000 KHz	0.95 GHz 950 MHz 950,000 KHz
4405Y	$ 161.00 € 144.90 £ 130.41 ¥ 16,636.13	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	3 November 2015	2	4	1.5 GHz 1,500 MHz 1,500,000 kHz	6 W 6,000 mW 0.00805 hp 0.006 kW	16 GiB 16,384 MiB 16,777,216 KiB 17,179,869,184 B 0.0156 TiB	HD Graphics 515	300 MHz 0.3 GHz 300,000 KHz	0.8 GHz 800 MHz 800,000 KHz
Count: 2

Kaby Lake µarch

Main article: Kaby Lake Microarchitecture

Desktop

Desktop Kaby Lake-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in early 2017. Those models use standard Socket LGA-1151. Those are the first series of desktop Pentium processors to introduce hyper-threading support (note that mobile models already had this feature in previous generation). While no other major new features were introduced, those Kaby Lake Pentium models enjoy a modest performance increase due to their slightly higher clock frequency. Additionally, all models share the following common:

TDP: 35 W and 51 W
ISA: Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES)
Tech: Hyper-Threading, VT-x/VT-d, EPT, SpeedStep (EIST), IPT, Secure Key, Software Guard (SGX), and Memory Protection (MPX), and OS Guard.
GPU: HD Graphics 630 @ 350 MHz with bursts of 1-1.05 GHz
Mem: Up to DDR4-2400, DDR3L-1600 ECC

	List of Kaby Lake-based Pentium Desktop Processors
	Main processor								IGP
Model	Price	Process	Launched	C	T	Freq	TDP	Max Mem	Name	Freq	Turbo Freq
G4560T	$ 64.00 € 57.60 £ 51.84 ¥ 6,613.12	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	3 January 2017	2	4	2.9 GHz 2,900 MHz 2,900,000 kHz	35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 610	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	1.05 GHz 1,050 MHz 1,050,000 KHz
G4600T	$ 75.00 € 67.50 £ 60.75 ¥ 7,749.75	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	3 January 2017	2	4	3 GHz 3,000 MHz 3,000,000 kHz	35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 630	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	1.05 GHz 1,050 MHz 1,050,000 KHz
G4560	$ 64.00 € 57.60 £ 51.84 ¥ 6,613.12	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	3 January 2017	2	4	3.5 GHz 3,500 MHz 3,500,000 kHz	54 W 54,000 mW 0.0724 hp 0.054 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 610	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	1.05 GHz 1,050 MHz 1,050,000 KHz
G4600	$ 82.00 € 73.80 £ 66.42 ¥ 8,473.06	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	3 January 2017	2	4	3.6 GHz 3,600 MHz 3,600,000 kHz	51 W 51,000 mW 0.0684 hp 0.051 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 630	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	1.1 GHz 1,100 MHz 1,100,000 KHz
G4620	$ 93.00 € 83.70 £ 75.33 ¥ 9,609.69	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	3 January 2017	2	4	3.7 GHz 3,700 MHz 3,700,000 kHz	51 W 51,000 mW 0.0684 hp 0.051 kW	64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB	HD Graphics 630	350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz	1.1 GHz 1,100 MHz 1,100,000 KHz
Count: 5

Mobile

Mobile Kaby Lake-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in early 2017. Mobile Pentium uses FCLGA-1515/FCLGA-1356 sockets which incorporate the chipset as well as the microprocessor itself in the same package. In addition to enjoying a modest performance increase due to their slightly higher clock frequency, a number of new features were enabled on Pentium processors for the first time including Memory Protection (MPX) and OS Guard. All models share the following common features:

TDP: 4.5 W - 15 W (With a Configurable TDP-down of 4.5 - 10 W)
ISA: Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, and AES)
Tech: Hyper-Threading, VT-x, VT-d/EPT, SpeedStep (EIST), Flex Memory, IPT, Smart Response Technology, My WiFi Technology, Secure Key, Software Guard (SGX), Memory Protection (MPX), and OS Guard
GPU: HD Graphics 610 @ 350 MHz with bursts of 1-1.05 GHz

	List of Kaby Lake-based Pentium Mobile Processors
	Main processor								IGP
Model	Price	Process	Launched	C	T	Freq	TDP	Max Mem	Name	Freq	Turbo Freq
4410Y	$ 161.00 € 144.90 £ 130.41 ¥ 16,636.13	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	3 January 2017	2	4	1.5 GHz 1,500 MHz 1,500,000 kHz	6 W 6,000 mW 0.00805 hp 0.006 kW	16 GiB 16,384 MiB 16,777,216 KiB 17,179,869,184 B 0.0156 TiB	HD Graphics 615	300 MHz 0.3 GHz 300,000 KHz	0.85 GHz 850 MHz 850,000 KHz
4415Y	$ 161.00 € 144.90 £ 130.41 ¥ 16,636.13	14 nm 0.014 μm 1.4e-5 mm	4 June 2017	2	4	1.6 GHz 1,600 MHz 1,600,000 kHz	6 W 6,000 mW 0.00805 hp 0.006 kW	16 GiB 16,384 MiB 16,777,216 KiB 17,179,869,184 B 0.0156 TiB	HD Graphics 615	300 MHz 0.3 GHz 300,000 KHz	0.85 GHz 850 MHz 850,000 KHz
Count: 2

Ultra-low Power Models

Airmont µarch

Main article: Airmont Microarchitecture

Braswell Core

Main article: Braswell Core

Airmont-based Pentium SoCs
CPU							IGP
Model	Launched	SDP	TDP	Freq	Turbo Freq	Max Mem	Name	Freq	Max Freq
J3710	10 January 2016		6.5 W 6,500 mW 0.00872 hp 0.0065 kW	1.6 GHz 1,600 MHz 1,600,000 kHz	2.64 GHz 2,640 MHz 2,640,000 kHz	8,192 MiB 8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 8 GiB 0.00781 TiB	HD Graphics 405	400 MHz 0.4 GHz 400,000 KHz	740 MHz 0.74 GHz 740,000 KHz
N3700	March 2015	4 W 4,000 mW 0.00536 hp 0.004 kW	6 W 6,000 mW 0.00805 hp 0.006 kW	1.6 GHz 1,600 MHz 1,600,000 kHz	2.4 GHz 2,400 MHz 2,400,000 kHz	8,192 MiB 8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 8 GiB 0.00781 TiB	HD Graphics (Braswell)	400 MHz 0.4 GHz 400,000 KHz	700 MHz 0.7 GHz 700,000 KHz
N3710	March 2015	4 W 4,000 mW 0.00536 hp 0.004 kW	6 W 6,000 mW 0.00805 hp 0.006 kW	1.6 GHz 1,600 MHz 1,600,000 kHz	2.567 GHz 2,567 MHz 2,567,000 kHz	8,192 MiB 8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 8 GiB 0.00781 TiB	HD Graphics 405	400 MHz 0.4 GHz 400,000 KHz	700 MHz 0.7 GHz 700,000 KHz
Count: 3

Goldmont µarch

Main article: Goldmont Microarchitecture

Apollo Lake Core

Main article: Apollo Lake Core

Goldmont-based Pentium SoCs
CPU							IGP
Model	Launched	SDP	TDP	Freq	Turbo Freq	Max Mem	Name	Freq	Max Freq
J4205	30 August 2016		10 W 10,000 mW 0.0134 hp 0.01 kW	1.5 GHz 1,500 MHz 1,500,000 kHz	2.6 GHz 2,600 MHz 2,600,000 kHz	8,192 MiB 8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 8 GiB 0.00781 TiB	HD Graphics 505	250 MHz 0.25 GHz 250,000 KHz	800 MHz 0.8 GHz 800,000 KHz
N4200	30 August 2016	4 W 4,000 mW 0.00536 hp 0.004 kW	6 W 6,000 mW 0.00805 hp 0.006 kW	1.1 GHz 1,100 MHz 1,100,000 kHz	2.5 GHz 2,500 MHz 2,500,000 kHz	8,192 MiB 8,388,608 KiB 8,589,934,592 B 8 GiB 0.00781 TiB	HD Graphics 505	200 MHz 0.2 GHz 200,000 KHz	750 MHz 0.75 GHz 750,000 KHz
Count: 2

@@ Line 240: / Line 240: @@
 ==== Mobile ====
-Mobile {{intel|Kaby Lake|l=arch}}-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in early [[2017]]. Mobile Pentium uses {{intel|FCLGA-1515}}/{{intel|FCLGA-1356}} sockets which incorporate the chipset as well as the microprocessor itself in the same package. While no major new features were introduced, those Kaby Lake Pentium models enjoy a modest performance increase due to their slightly higher clock frequency. Additionally, a number of new features were enabled on Pentium processors for the first time including Memory Protection ({{intel|MPX}}) and {{intel|OS Guard}}. All models share the following common features:
+Mobile {{intel|Kaby Lake|l=arch}}-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in early [[2017]]. Mobile Pentium uses {{intel|FCLGA-1515}}/{{intel|FCLGA-1356}} sockets which incorporate the chipset as well as the microprocessor itself in the same package. In addition to enjoying a modest performance increase due to their slightly higher clock frequency, a number of new features were enabled on Pentium processors for the first time including Memory Protection ({{intel|MPX}}) and {{intel|OS Guard}}. All models share the following common features:
 * '''TDP:''' 4.5 W - 15 W (With a Configurable TDP-down of 4.5 - 10 W)

designer	Intel +
first announced	2008 +
first launched	2009 +
full page name	intel/pentium (2009) +
instance of	microprocessor family + and system on a chip family +
instruction set architecture	x86-64 +
main designer	Intel +
manufacturer	Intel +
microarchitecture	Penryn +, Nehalem +, Westmere +, Sandy Bridge +, Ivy Bridge +, Haswell +, Broadwell +, Skylake +, Kaby Lake +, Airmont + and Goldmont +
name	Intel Pentium +
package	FCBGA1170 +
process	45 nm (0.045 μm, 4.5e-5 mm) +, 40 nm (0.04 μm, 4.0e-5 mm) +, 32 nm (0.032 μm, 3.2e-5 mm) +, 28 nm (0.028 μm, 2.8e-5 mm) +, 22 nm (0.022 μm, 2.2e-5 mm) + and 14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) +
socket	BGA1170 +
technology	CMOS +
word size	64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) +

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Revision as of 13:36, 15 May 2017

Contents

Overview

Mainstream Models

Westmere µarch

Arrandale Core

Skylake µarch

Desktop

Mobile

Kaby Lake µarch

Desktop

Mobile

Ultra-low Power Models

Airmont µarch

Braswell Core

Goldmont µarch

Apollo Lake Core