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Difference between revisions of "annapurna labs/graviton/graviton2"
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|name=AWS Graviton2
 
|name=AWS Graviton2
 
|image=aws graviton 2.png
 
|image=aws graviton 2.png
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|image 2=aws graviton 2 (die exposed).png
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|image 2=
 
|designer=Annapurna Labs
 
|designer=Annapurna Labs
 
|manufacturer=TSMC
 
|manufacturer=TSMC
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|first announced=December 3, 2019
 
|first announced=December 3, 2019
 
|first launched=December 3, 2019
 
|first launched=December 3, 2019
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|family=Alpine
+
|family=Graviton
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|frequency=2,500 MHz
+
|frequency=2.5 GHz
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|isa=ARMv8
+
|isa=ARMv8.2-A
 
|isa family=ARM
 
|isa family=ARM
 
|microarch=Neoverse N1
 
|microarch=Neoverse N1
 
|core name=Neoverse N1
 
|core name=Neoverse N1
−
|process=7nm
+
|process=7 nm
 
|transistors=30,000,000,000
 
|transistors=30,000,000,000
 
|technology=CMOS
 
|technology=CMOS
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|core count=64
 
|core count=64
 
|thread count=64
 
|thread count=64
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|predecessor=AWS Graviton
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|predecessor=Graviton 1
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|predecessor link=annapurna_labs/alpine/al73400
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|predecessor link=annapurna_labs/graviton/graviton
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|successor=Graviton 3
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|successor link=annapurna_labs/graviton/graviton3
 +
|successor 2=Graviton 4
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|successor 2 link=annapurna_labs/graviton/graviton4
 
}}
 
}}
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'''AWS Graviton2''' ('''Alpine ALC12B00''') is a [[64-core]] [[ARMv8]] SoC designed by [[Amazon]] ([[Annapurna Labs]]) for Amazon's own infrastructure, serving as a successor to the original [[AWS Graviton]]. The chip was first unveiled during Amazon's AWS re:Invent 2019 and has been in deployment for user access since early 2020. These processors are offered as part of Amazon's EC2 M6g, C6g, and R6g instances. The Graviton 2 features 64 {{armh|Neoverse N1|l=arch}} on a mesh, all operating at 2.5 GHz.
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'''AWS Graviton 2''' (''Alpine ALC12B00'') is a [[64-core]] [[ARMv8]] SoC designed by [[Amazon]] ([[Annapurna Labs]]) for Amazon's own infrastructure, serving as a successor to the original [[AWS Graviton]].  
 +
 
 +
The chip was first unveiled during [[Amazon]]'s AWS re:Invent 2019 and has been in deployment for user access since early [[2020]].  
 +
 
 +
These processors are offered as part of [[Amazon]]'s EC2 M6g, C6g, and R6g instances.  
 +
:The [[Graviton 2]] features 64 {{armh|Neoverse N1|l=arch}} on a mesh, all operating at 2.5 GHz.
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 +
{{see also|Annapurna Labs|Neoverse}}
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== Image ==
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[[File:aws graviton 2 (die exposed).png|left|459px]]
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{{clear}}
  
 
== Cache ==
 
== Cache ==
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** ~456.96 mm²
 
** ~456.96 mm²
 
** ~22.4 mm x ~20.4 mm
 
** ~22.4 mm x ~20.4 mm
 +
 +
== Models ==
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*[[Graviton 1]]: 16 nm, 16× Cortex-A72 (ARMv8), @2.3GHz, a1.metal (Q4 2018)
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*[[Graviton 2]]: 7 nm, 64× Neoverse N1 (ARMv8.2-A), 8× DDR4-3200, 2.5GHz, PCIe 4.0, r6g.metal (Q4 2019)
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*[[Graviton 3]]: 5 nm, 64× Neoverse V1 (ARMv8.4-A), 8× DDR5-4800, 2.6GHz, PCIe 5.0, r7g.metal (Q4 2021)
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*[[Graviton 4]]: 4 nm, 96× Neoverse V2 (ARMv9.0-A), 12× DDR5-5600, 2.8GHz, PCIe 5.0, r8g.metal-24xl (Q4 2023)

Latest revision as of 14:47, 23 March 2025

Edit Values
AWS Graviton2
aws graviton 2.png
General Info
DesignerAnnapurna Labs
ManufacturerTSMC
Model NumberALC12B00
Part NumberALC12B00-AL-A0
MarketServer
IntroductionDecember 3, 2019 (announced)
December 3, 2019 (launched)
General Specs
FamilyGraviton
Frequency2.5 GHz
Microarchitecture
ISAARMv8.2-A (ARM)
MicroarchitectureNeoverse N1
Core NameNeoverse N1
Process7 nm
Transistors30,000,000,000
TechnologyCMOS
Die456.96 mm²
22.4 mm × 20.4 mm
Word Size64 bit
Cores64
Threads64
Succession

AWS Graviton 2 (Alpine ALC12B00) is a 64-core ARMv8 SoC designed by Amazon (Annapurna Labs) for Amazon's own infrastructure, serving as a successor to the original AWS Graviton.

The chip was first unveiled during Amazon's AWS re:Invent 2019 and has been in deployment for user access since early 2020.

These processors are offered as part of Amazon's EC2 M6g, C6g, and R6g instances.

The Graviton 2 features 64 Neoverse N1 on a mesh, all operating at 2.5 GHz.
See also: Annapurna Labs and Neoverse


Image[edit]

aws graviton 2 (die exposed).png

Cache[edit]

Main article: Neoverse N1 § Cache

[Edit/Modify Cache Info]

hierarchy icon.svg
Cache Organization
Cache is a hardware component containing a relatively small and extremely fast memory designed to speed up the performance of a CPU by preparing ahead of time the data it needs to read from a relatively slower medium such as main memory.

The organization and amount of cache can have a large impact on the performance, power consumption, die size, and consequently cost of the IC.

Cache is specified by its size, number of sets, associativity, block size, sub-block size, and fetch and write-back policies.

Note: All units are in kibibytes and mebibytes.
L1$8 MiB
8,192 KiB
8,388,608 B
L1I$4 MiB
4,096 KiB
4,194,304 B
64x64 KiB  
L1D$4 MiB
4,096 KiB
4,194,304 B
64x64 KiB  
L2$64 MiB
65,536 KiB
67,108,864 B
0.0625 GiB
  64x1 MiB  
L3$32 MiB
32,768 KiB
33,554,432 B
0.0313 GiB
  1x32 MiB  

Memory controller[edit]

[Edit/Modify Memory Info]

ram icons.svg
Integrated Memory Controller
Max TypeDDR4-3200
Supports ECCYes
Controllers2
Channels8
Max Bandwidth204.8 GB/s
190.735 GiB/s
195,312.5 MiB/s
204,800 MB/s
0.186 TiB/s
0.205 TB/s
Bandwidth
Single 25.6 GB/s
Double 51.2 GB/s
Quad 102.4 GB/s
Octa 204.8 GB/s

Expansions[edit]

[Edit/Modify Expansions Info]

ide icon.svg
Expansion Options
PCIe
Revision4.0
Max Lanes64
Configsx16, x8, x4


Die[edit]

  • 7 nm process
  • 30,000,000,000 transistors
  • ~Die size
    • ~456.96 mm²
    • ~22.4 mm x ~20.4 mm

Models[edit]

  • Graviton 1: 16 nm, 16× Cortex-A72 (ARMv8), @2.3GHz, a1.metal (Q4 2018)
  • Graviton 2: 7 nm, 64× Neoverse N1 (ARMv8.2-A), 8× DDR4-3200, 2.5GHz, PCIe 4.0, r6g.metal (Q4 2019)
  • Graviton 3: 5 nm, 64× Neoverse V1 (ARMv8.4-A), 8× DDR5-4800, 2.6GHz, PCIe 5.0, r7g.metal (Q4 2021)
  • Graviton 4: 4 nm, 96× Neoverse V2 (ARMv9.0-A), 12× DDR5-5600, 2.8GHz, PCIe 5.0, r8g.metal-24xl (Q4 2023)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikichip.org/w/index.php?title=annapurna_labs/graviton/graviton2&oldid=103046"
Facts about "AWS Graviton2 - Annapurna Labs (Amazon)"
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Has subobject
"Has subobject" is a predefined property representing a container construct and is provided by Semantic MediaWiki.
AWS Graviton2 - Annapurna Labs (Amazon)#io +
base frequency2,500 MHz (2.5 GHz, 2,500,000 kHz) +
core count64 +
core nameNeoverse N1 +
designerAnnapurna Labs +
die area456.96 mm² (0.708 in², 4.57 cm², 456,960,000 µm²) +
die length22.4 mm (2.24 cm, 0.882 in, 22,400 µm) +
die width20.4 mm (2.04 cm, 0.803 in, 20,400 µm) +
familyGraviton +
first announcedDecember 3, 2019 +
first launchedDecember 3, 2019 +
full page nameannapurna labs/graviton/graviton2 +
has ecc memory supporttrue +
instance ofmicroprocessor +
isaARMv8.2-A +
isa familyARM +
l1$ size8,192 KiB (8,388,608 B, 8 MiB) +
l1d$ size4,096 KiB (4,194,304 B, 4 MiB) +
l1i$ size4,096 KiB (4,194,304 B, 4 MiB) +
l2$ size64 MiB (65,536 KiB, 67,108,864 B, 0.0625 GiB) +
l3$ size32 MiB (32,768 KiB, 33,554,432 B, 0.0313 GiB) +
ldateDecember 3, 2019 +
main imageFile:aws graviton 2.png +
manufacturerTSMC +
market segmentServer +
max memory bandwidth190.735 GiB/s (195,312.5 MiB/s, 204.8 GB/s, 204,800 MB/s, 0.186 TiB/s, 0.205 TB/s) +
max memory channels8 +
max pcie lanes64 +
microarchitectureNeoverse N1 +
model numberALC12B00 +
nameAWS Graviton2 +
part numberALC12B00-AL-A0 +
process7 nm (0.007 μm, 7.0e-6 mm) +
supported memory typeDDR4-3200 +
technologyCMOS +
thread count64 +
transistor count30,000,000,000 +
word size64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) +