Semiconductor & Computer Engineering
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* [[Dual-core]] with {{intel|Hyper-threading}} for 4 total threads, 4 MiB [[L3$]] | * [[Dual-core]] with {{intel|Hyper-threading}} for 4 total threads, 4 MiB [[L3$]] | ||
| − | * '''Mem:''' Up to 64 [[GiB]] of 2400 MT/s [[DDR4]] | + | * '''Mem:''' Up to 64 [[GiB]] of 2400 MT/s [[DDR4]] with [[ECC]] support |
* '''TDP:''' 54 W (SP), 35 W (LP) | * '''TDP:''' 54 W (SP), 35 W (LP) | ||
* '''ISA:''' Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES) | * '''ISA:''' Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES) | ||
Latest revision as of 10:10, 8 April 2018
| Pentium Gold | |
.png){kind=logo}
| |
| Pentium Gold logo | |
| Developer | Intel |
| Manufacturer | Intel |
| Type | Microprocessors |
| Introduction | October 4, 2017 (announced) November 2, 2017 (launch) |
| ISA | x86-64 |
| µarch | Kaby Lake |
| Word size | 64 bit 8 octets
16 nibbles |
| Process | 14 nm 0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm |
| Technology | CMOS |
| Succession | |
| ← | |
| Pentium | |
Pentium Gold is a family of 64-bit x86 budget-level microprocessors introduced by Intel since 2017 succeeding the Pentium family. Those processors target the budget computer market with performance above the Celeron but below the Core i3 families. Pentium Gold is also positioned above the Pentium Silver family which is based on Intel's low-power microarchitectures.
Contents
Overview[edit]
Introduced in late-2017, the Pentium Gold is a rebranding of the Pentium family for the budget-level segment based on Intel's mainstream microarchitecture (similar to the Core family). This is in contrast to the Pentium Silver family which is based on Intel's low-power microarchitecture. Pentium Gold processors are positioned above Celeron but below the Core i3 family in the product stack.
Members[edit]
Kaby Lake µarch[edit]
- Main article: Kaby Lake Microarchitecture
Desktop[edit]
- See also: Kaby Lake S
Desktop Kaby Lake-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in early 2017. In addition to enjoying a modest performance increase due to their slightly higher clock frequency, those processors feature hyper-threading support for the first time as well as introduced a number of new security features including Memory Protection (MPX) and OS Guard. Kaby Lake-based Pentiums utilize the same Socket LGA-1151 as Skylake. All models share the following common features:
- TDP: 51 W, 54 W
- ISA: Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES)
- Tech: Hyper-Threading, VT-x/VT-d, EPT, SpeedStep (EIST), IPT, Secure Key, Software Guard (SGX), and Memory Protection (MPX), and OS Guard.
- GPU: HD Graphics 630 @ 350 MHz with bursts of 1-1.05 GHz
- Mem: Up to DDR4-2400, DDR3L-1600 ECC
| List of Kaby Lake-based Pentium Gold Desktop Processors | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main processor | IGP | ||||||||||
| Model | Price | Launched | Cores | Threads | Frequency | TDP | Max Memory | Name | Base Frequency | Turbo Frequency | |
| G4560 | $ 64.00 € 57.60 £ 51.84 ¥ 6,613.12 | 3 January 2017 | 2 | 4 | 3.5 GHz 3,500 MHz 3,500,000 kHz | 54 W 54,000 mW 0.0724 hp 0.054 kW | 64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB | HD Graphics 610 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1.05 GHz 1,050 MHz 1,050,000 KHz | |
| G4600 | $ 82.00 € 73.80 £ 66.42 ¥ 8,473.06 | 3 January 2017 | 2 | 4 | 3.6 GHz 3,600 MHz 3,600,000 kHz | 51 W 51,000 mW 0.0684 hp 0.051 kW | 64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB | HD Graphics 630 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1.1 GHz 1,100 MHz 1,100,000 KHz | |
| G4620 | $ 93.00 € 83.70 £ 75.33 ¥ 9,609.69 | 3 January 2017 | 2 | 4 | 3.7 GHz 3,700 MHz 3,700,000 kHz | 51 W 51,000 mW 0.0684 hp 0.051 kW | 64 GiB 65,536 MiB 67,108,864 KiB 68,719,476,736 B 0.0625 TiB | HD Graphics 630 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1.1 GHz 1,100 MHz 1,100,000 KHz | |
| Count: 3 | |||||||||||
Mobile[edit]
- See also: Kaby Lake U and Kaby Lake Y
Mobile Kaby Lake-based budget Pentium processors were introduced in early 2017. Mobile Pentium uses FCLGA-1515/FCLGA-1356 sockets which incorporate the chipset as well as the microprocessor itself in the same package. In addition to enjoying a modest performance increase due to their slightly higher clock frequency, a number of new features were enabled on Pentium processors for the first time including Memory Protection (MPX) and OS Guard. All models share the following common features:
- TDP: 4.5 W - 15 W (With a Configurable TDP-down of 4.5 - 10 W)
- ISA: Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, and AES)
- Tech: Hyper-Threading, VT-x, VT-d/EPT, SpeedStep (EIST), Flex Memory, IPT, Smart Response Technology, My WiFi Technology, Secure Key, Software Guard (SGX), Memory Protection (MPX), and OS Guard
- GPU: HD Graphics 610 @ 350 MHz with bursts of 1-1.05 GHz
| List of Kaby Lake-based Pentium Gold Mobile Processors | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main processor | IGP | ||||||||||
| Model | Price | Launched | Cores | Threads | Frequency | TDP | Max Memory | Name | Base Frequency | Turbo Frequency | |
| 4410Y | $ 161.00 € 144.90 £ 130.41 ¥ 16,636.13 | 3 January 2017 | 2 | 4 | 1.5 GHz 1,500 MHz 1,500,000 kHz | 6 W 6,000 mW 0.00805 hp 0.006 kW | 16 GiB 16,384 MiB 16,777,216 KiB 17,179,869,184 B 0.0156 TiB | HD Graphics 615 | 300 MHz 0.3 GHz 300,000 KHz | 0.85 GHz 850 MHz 850,000 KHz | |
| 4415U | $ 161.00 € 144.90 £ 130.41 ¥ 16,636.13 | 3 January 2017 | 2 | 4 | 2.2 GHz 2,200 MHz 2,200,000 kHz | 15 W 15,000 mW 0.0201 hp 0.015 kW | 32 GiB 32,768 MiB 33,554,432 KiB 34,359,738,368 B 0.0313 TiB | HD Graphics 610 | 300 MHz 0.3 GHz 300,000 KHz | 0.95 GHz 950 MHz 950,000 KHz | |
| 4415Y | $ 161.00 € 144.90 £ 130.41 ¥ 16,636.13 | 4 June 2017 | 2 | 4 | 1.6 GHz 1,600 MHz 1,600,000 kHz | 6 W 6,000 mW 0.00805 hp 0.006 kW | 16 GiB 16,384 MiB 16,777,216 KiB 17,179,869,184 B 0.0156 TiB | HD Graphics 615 | 300 MHz 0.3 GHz 300,000 KHz | 0.85 GHz 850 MHz 850,000 KHz | |
| Count: 3 | |||||||||||
Coffee Lake µarch[edit]
- Main article: Coffee Lake Microarchitecture
Pentium Gold based on the Coffee Lake microarchitecture were introduced in early 2018. Those models succeed the previous Kaby Lake parts and bring a modest performance improvements through faster memory data rates and higher clock frequency.
Desktop[edit]
Initially released in April 2018, desktop models bring higher performance versus prior generation through support for faster memory data rates and faster clock frequencies. Additionally, the last level cache was increase by 1 MiB. Those models no longer have support for Intel's MPX and OS Guard and although they still use standard Socket LGA-1151, those parts are no longer backwards compatible with earlier 100/200-series chipsets and must be paired with an appropriate 300-series chipset. Additionally, all models share the following common:
- Dual-core with Hyper-threading for 4 total threads, 4 MiB L3$
- Mem: Up to 64 GiB of 2400 MT/s DDR4 with ECC support
- TDP: 54 W (SP), 35 W (LP)
- ISA: Everything up to SSE4.2 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES)
- Tech: VT-x, VT-d, EPT, SpeedStep (EIST), Identity Protection (IPT), Software Guard (SGX), Secure Key
- GPU: UHD Graphics 610 @ 350 MHz with bursts of 1-1.05 GHz
| List of Coffee Lake-based Pentium Gold Processors | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main processor | Integrated Graphics | |||||||||
| Model | Price | Launched | TDP | Clock | Cores | Threads | Name | Frequency | Turbo | |
| Standard-Power | ||||||||||
| G5400 | $ 64.00 € 57.60 £ 51.84 ¥ 6,613.12 | 2 April 2018 | 54 W 54,000 mW 0.0724 hp 0.054 kW | 3.7 GHz 3,700 MHz 3,700,000 kHz | 2 | 4 | UHD Graphics 610 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1,050 MHz 1.05 GHz 1,050,000 KHz | |
| G5420 | $ 64.00 € 57.60 £ 51.84 ¥ 6,613.12 | 23 April 2019 | 54 W 54,000 mW 0.0724 hp 0.054 kW | 3.8 GHz 3,800 MHz 3,800,000 kHz | 2 | 4 | UHD Graphics 610 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1,050 MHz 1.05 GHz 1,050,000 KHz | |
| G5500 | $ 75.00 € 67.50 £ 60.75 ¥ 7,749.75 | 2 April 2018 | 54 W 54,000 mW 0.0724 hp 0.054 kW | 3.8 GHz 3,800 MHz 3,800,000 kHz | 2 | 4 | UHD Graphics 630 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1,100 MHz 1.1 GHz 1,100,000 KHz | |
| G5600 | $ 93.00 € 83.70 £ 75.33 ¥ 9,609.69 | 2 April 2018 | 54 W 54,000 mW 0.0724 hp 0.054 kW | 3.9 GHz 3,900 MHz 3,900,000 kHz | 2 | 4 | UHD Graphics 630 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1,100 MHz 1.1 GHz 1,100,000 KHz | |
| G5620 | $ 93.00 € 83.70 £ 75.33 ¥ 9,609.69 | 23 April 2019 | 54 W 54,000 mW 0.0724 hp 0.054 kW | 2 | 4 | UHD Graphics 630 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1,100 MHz 1.1 GHz 1,100,000 KHz | ||
| Low-Power | ||||||||||
| G5400T | $ 64.00 € 57.60 £ 51.84 ¥ 6,613.12 | 2 April 2018 | 35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW | 3.1 GHz 3,100 MHz 3,100,000 kHz | 2 | 4 | UHD Graphics 610 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1,050 MHz 1.05 GHz 1,050,000 KHz | |
| G5420T | $ 64.00 € 57.60 £ 51.84 ¥ 6,613.12 | 23 April 2019 | 35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW | 3.2 GHz 3,200 MHz 3,200,000 kHz | 2 | 4 | UHD Graphics 610 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1,050 MHz 1.05 GHz 1,050,000 KHz | |
| G5500T | $ 75.00 € 67.50 £ 60.75 ¥ 7,749.75 | 2 April 2018 | 35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW | 3.2 GHz 3,200 MHz 3,200,000 kHz | 2 | 4 | UHD Graphics 630 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1,050 MHz 1.05 GHz 1,050,000 KHz | |
| G5600T | $ 75.00 € 67.50 £ 60.75 ¥ 7,749.75 | 23 April 2019 | 35 W 35,000 mW 0.0469 hp 0.035 kW | 3.3 GHz 3,300 MHz 3,300,000 kHz | 2 | 4 | UHD Graphics 630 | 350 MHz 0.35 GHz 350,000 KHz | 1,050 MHz 1.05 GHz 1,050,000 KHz | |
| Count: 9 | ||||||||||
| designer | Intel + |
| first announced | October 4, 2017 + |
| first launched | November 2, 2017 + |
| full page name | intel/pentium gold + |
| instance of | microprocessor family + |
| instruction set architecture | x86-64 + |
| main designer | Intel + |
| manufacturer | Intel + |
| microarchitecture | Kaby Lake + |
| name | Pentium Gold + |
| process | 14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) + |
| technology | CMOS + |
| word size | 64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) + |