A neural processor or a neural processing unit (NPU) is a microprocessor that specializes in the acceleration of machine learning algorithms, typically by operating on predictive models such as artificial neural networks (ANNs) or random forests (RFs).

NPUs sometimes go by similar names such as a tensor processing unit (TPU), neural network processor (NNP) and intelligence processing unit (IPU) as well as vision processing unit (VPU) and graph processing unit (GPU).

List of NPUs/machine learning processors

Designer	NPU
Bitmain	Sophon
Cambricon	MLU
Google	TPU
Graphcore	IPU
Intel	NNP, Myriad, EyeQ
Nvidia	Volta

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