Semiconductor & Computer Engineering
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=== W-3000 === | === W-3000 === | ||
The W-3000 series is the high-end workstation series. | The W-3000 series is the high-end workstation series. | ||
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| + | ==== W-2200-Series (Skylake) ==== | ||
==== W-3200-Series (Cascade Lake) ==== | ==== W-3200-Series (Cascade Lake) ==== | ||
Revision as of 07:22, 7 October 2019
| Xeon W | |
| Developer | Intel |
| Manufacturer | Intel |
| Type | microprocessors |
| Introduction | August 29, 2017 (announced) August 29, 2017 (launch) |
| ISA | x86-64 |
| µarch | Skylake, Cascade Lake |
| Word size | 64 bit 8 octets
16 nibbles |
| Process | 14 nm 0.014 μm
1.4e-5 mm |
| Technology | CMOS |
| Clock | 2.3 GHz-4.0 GHz |
| Package | FCLGA-2066 |
| Socket | Socket R4 |
| Succession | |
| ← | |
| Xeon E5 | |
Xeon W is a family of enterprise-class 64-bit multi-core x86 performance workstation microprocessors.
Contents
Overview
The Xeon W family targets business and enterprise-class performance workstations, situated below the scalable Xeon family and above the Xeon E3. Compared to the Xeon E3, Xeon W come with more cores, more PCIe lanes, ECC memory, generally almost all available technologies offered by the chip, volume management and various RAS features.
Originally introduced in August 2017, the Xeon W family is Intel's family of workstation-class processors. Prior to their introduction, this segment was served by Xeon E5 family 1600-series. Prior to Skylake, the server segment and high-HEDT as well as workstations shared the same socket. With Skylake, the server segment diverged with the workstations and HEDT parts having their own socket. The Xeon W family and the HEDT Core i7/Core i9 parts share the same socket.
The Xeon W family is split into two series - 2000 and 3000 - where the 3000 is positioned above the 2000-series lineup in the product stack. The major difference between the two is that the 3000-series uses the same platform and socket as the mainstream Xeon Scalable lineup while the 2000-series processors use the enthusiasts platform. Because of that, the 3000 series can provide some additional features such as higher core-count and I/O compared to the 2000-series.
Naming scheme
Xeon W SKUs follow the following naming scheme.
Members
W-2000
The W-2000 series is the mainstream workstation series.
W-2100-Series (Skylake)
- Main article: Skylake (server) Microarchitecture
Skylake-based Xeon W processors come with all the features enabled and only core count and frequency being the differentiating feature, with the exception of the two low-end models. For the most part, all models come with AVX-512 along with two full execution units, similar to the high-end Skylake SP models. All models have 48 PCIe lanes and have all the following features in common:
- Bus: DMI 3.0
- Mem: 512 GiB of quad-channel DDR4-2666 ECC Memory
- I/O: 48 PCIe 3.0 Lanes
- TDP: 120 W / 140 W
- ISA: Everything up to AVX-512 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, FMA3, AVX2, AVX-512-F/CD/BW/DQ/VL with 2 FMA units)
- Features: Speed Shift, vPro, VT-x/EPT, VT-d, TBT 2.0, TSX, TXT, SpeedStep, Identity Protection, Secure Key, MPX, OS Guard, and Volume Management Device (VMD).
Note that B models appear to be a special variant for Apple's iMac Pros.
| List of Skylake W-based Processors | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model | Launched | Price | Cores | Threads | TDP | L2 | L3 | Frequency | Turbo |
| W-2102 | 29 August 2017 | $ 202.00 € 181.80 £ 163.62 ¥ 20,872.66 | 4 | 4 | 120 W 120,000 mW 0.161 hp 0.12 kW | 4 MiB 4,096 KiB 4,194,304 B 0.00391 GiB | 8.25 MiB 8,448 KiB 8,650,752 B 0.00806 GiB | 2.9 GHz 2,900 MHz 2,900,000 kHz | |
| W-2104 | 29 August 2017 | $ 255.00 € 229.50 £ 206.55 ¥ 26,349.15 | 4 | 4 | 120 W 120,000 mW 0.161 hp 0.12 kW | 4 MiB 4,096 KiB 4,194,304 B 0.00391 GiB | 8.25 MiB 8,448 KiB 8,650,752 B 0.00806 GiB | 3.2 GHz 3,200 MHz 3,200,000 kHz | |
| W-2123 | 29 August 2017 | $ 294.00 € 264.60 £ 238.14 ¥ 30,379.02 | 4 | 8 | 120 W 120,000 mW 0.161 hp 0.12 kW | 4 MiB 4,096 KiB 4,194,304 B 0.00391 GiB | 8.25 MiB 8,448 KiB 8,650,752 B 0.00806 GiB | 3.6 GHz 3,600 MHz 3,600,000 kHz | 3.9 GHz 3,900 MHz 3,900,000 kHz |
| W-2125 | 29 August 2017 | $ 444.00 € 399.60 £ 359.64 ¥ 45,878.52 | 4 | 8 | 120 W 120,000 mW 0.161 hp 0.12 kW | 4 MiB 4,096 KiB 4,194,304 B 0.00391 GiB | 8.25 MiB 8,448 KiB 8,650,752 B 0.00806 GiB | 4 GHz 4,000 MHz 4,000,000 kHz | 4.5 GHz 4,500 MHz 4,500,000 kHz |
| W-2133 | 29 August 2017 | $ 617.00 € 555.30 £ 499.77 ¥ 63,754.61 | 6 | 12 | 140 W 140,000 mW 0.188 hp 0.14 kW | 6 MiB 6,144 KiB 6,291,456 B 0.00586 GiB | 8.25 MiB 8,448 KiB 8,650,752 B 0.00806 GiB | 3.6 GHz 3,600 MHz 3,600,000 kHz | 3.9 GHz 3,900 MHz 3,900,000 kHz |
| W-2135 | 29 August 2017 | $ 835.00 € 751.50 £ 676.35 ¥ 86,280.55 | 6 | 12 | 140 W 140,000 mW 0.188 hp 0.14 kW | 6 MiB 6,144 KiB 6,291,456 B 0.00586 GiB | 8.25 MiB 8,448 KiB 8,650,752 B 0.00806 GiB | 3.7 GHz 3,700 MHz 3,700,000 kHz | 4.5 GHz 4,500 MHz 4,500,000 kHz |
| W-2140B | 21 December 2017 | 8 | 16 | 8 MiB 8,192 KiB 8,388,608 B 0.00781 GiB | 11 MiB 11,264 KiB 11,534,336 B 0.0107 GiB | 3.2 GHz 3,200 MHz 3,200,000 kHz | 4.2 GHz 4,200 MHz 4,200,000 kHz | ||
| W-2145 | 29 August 2017 | $ 1,113.00 € 1,001.70 £ 901.53 ¥ 115,006.29 | 8 | 16 | 140 W 140,000 mW 0.188 hp 0.14 kW | 8 MiB 8,192 KiB 8,388,608 B 0.00781 GiB | 11 MiB 11,264 KiB 11,534,336 B 0.0107 GiB | 3.7 GHz 3,700 MHz 3,700,000 kHz | 4.5 GHz 4,500 MHz 4,500,000 kHz |
| W-2150B | 21 December 2017 | 10 | 20 | 10 MiB 10,240 KiB 10,485,760 B 0.00977 GiB | 13.75 MiB 14,080 KiB 14,417,920 B 0.0134 GiB | 3 GHz 3,000 MHz 3,000,000 kHz | 4.5 GHz 4,500 MHz 4,500,000 kHz | ||
| W-2155 | 29 August 2017 | $ 1,440.00 € 1,296.00 £ 1,166.40 ¥ 148,795.20 | 10 | 20 | 140 W 140,000 mW 0.188 hp 0.14 kW | 10 MiB 10,240 KiB 10,485,760 B 0.00977 GiB | 13.75 MiB 14,080 KiB 14,417,920 B 0.0134 GiB | 3.3 GHz 3,300 MHz 3,300,000 kHz | 4.5 GHz 4,500 MHz 4,500,000 kHz |
| W-2170B | 21 December 2017 | 14 | 28 | 14 MiB 14,336 KiB 14,680,064 B 0.0137 GiB | 19.25 MiB 19,712 KiB 20,185,088 B 0.0188 GiB | 2.5 GHz 2,500 MHz 2,500,000 kHz | 4.3 GHz 4,300 MHz 4,300,000 kHz | ||
| W-2175 | 29 August 2017 | $ 1,947.00 € 1,752.30 £ 1,577.07 ¥ 201,183.51 | 14 | 28 | 140 W 140,000 mW 0.188 hp 0.14 kW | 14 MiB 14,336 KiB 14,680,064 B 0.0137 GiB | 19.25 MiB 19,712 KiB 20,185,088 B 0.0188 GiB | 2.5 GHz 2,500 MHz 2,500,000 kHz | 4.3 GHz 4,300 MHz 4,300,000 kHz |
| W-2191B | 21 December 2017 | 18 | 36 | 18 MiB 18,432 KiB 18,874,368 B 0.0176 GiB | 24.75 MiB 25,344 KiB 25,952,256 B 0.0242 GiB | 2.3 GHz 2,300 MHz 2,300,000 kHz | 4.3 GHz 4,300 MHz 4,300,000 kHz | ||
| W-2195 | 29 August 2017 | $ 2,553.00 € 2,297.70 £ 2,067.93 ¥ 263,801.49 | 18 | 36 | 140 W 140,000 mW 0.188 hp 0.14 kW | 18 MiB 18,432 KiB 18,874,368 B 0.0176 GiB | 24.75 MiB 25,344 KiB 25,952,256 B 0.0242 GiB | 2.3 GHz 2,300 MHz 2,300,000 kHz | 4.3 GHz 4,300 MHz 4,300,000 kHz |
| Count: 14 | |||||||||
W-3000
The W-3000 series is the high-end workstation series.
W-2200-Series (Skylake)
W-3200-Series (Cascade Lake)
- Main article: Cascade Lake Microarchitecture
In early 2019 Intel launched their W-3200 series processors based on the Cascade Lake microarchitecture. Those processors are fabricated on an enhanced 14 nm process which allows for higher clock speeds and introduced a number of hardware changes against the various speculative execution vulnerabilities. Those processors also introduced new new instructions for the acceleration of machine learning (inference), Turbo Boost Max, and increased the PCIe lanes to 64. All processors also have the following features in common:
- Proc: 14 nm process
- Bus: DMI 3.0
- Mem: 1 TiB of hexa-channel DDR4-2933 ECC Memory
- "M" models have 2 TiB extended memory support
- I/O: 64 PCIe 3.0 Lanes
- TDP: 160 W, 180 W, 205 W
- ISA: Everything up to AVX-512 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, FMA3, AVX2, AVX-512-F/CD/BW/DQ/VL/VNNI with 2 FMA units)
- Features: Speed Shift, vPro, VT-x/EPT, VT-d, TBT 2.0, TSX, TXT, SpeedStep, Identity Protection, Secure Key, MPX, OS Guard, and Volume Management Device (VMD).
| List of Cascade Lake W-based Processors | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model | Launched | Price | Cores | Threads | TDP | L2 | L3 | Frequency | Turbo | Turbo Max |
| W-3223 | 3 June 2019 | $ 749.00 € 674.10 £ 606.69 ¥ 77,394.17 | 8 | 16 | 160 W 160,000 mW 0.215 hp 0.16 kW | 8 MiB 8,192 KiB 8,388,608 B 0.00781 GiB | 16.5 MiB 16,896 KiB 17,301,504 B 0.0161 GiB | 3.5 GHz 3,500 MHz 3,500,000 kHz | 4 GHz 4,000 MHz 4,000,000 kHz | 4.2 GHz 4,200 MHz 4,200,000 kHz |
| W-3225 | 3 June 2019 | $ 1,199.00 € 1,079.10 £ 971.19 ¥ 123,892.67 | 8 | 16 | 160 W 160,000 mW 0.215 hp 0.16 kW | 8 MiB 8,192 KiB 8,388,608 B 0.00781 GiB | 16.5 MiB 16,896 KiB 17,301,504 B 0.0161 GiB | 3.7 GHz 3,700 MHz 3,700,000 kHz | 4.3 GHz 4,300 MHz 4,300,000 kHz | 4.4 GHz 4,400 MHz 4,400,000 kHz |
| W-3235 | 3 June 2019 | $ 1,398.00 € 1,258.20 £ 1,132.38 ¥ 144,455.34 | 12 | 24 | 180 W 180,000 mW 0.241 hp 0.18 kW | 12 MiB 12,288 KiB 12,582,912 B 0.0117 GiB | 19.25 MiB 19,712 KiB 20,185,088 B 0.0188 GiB | 3.3 GHz 3,300 MHz 3,300,000 kHz | 4.4 GHz 4,400 MHz 4,400,000 kHz | 4.5 GHz 4,500 MHz 4,500,000 kHz |
| W-3245 | 3 June 2019 | $ 1,999.00 € 1,799.10 £ 1,619.19 ¥ 206,556.67 | 16 | 32 | 205 W 205,000 mW 0.275 hp 0.205 kW | 16 MiB 16,384 KiB 16,777,216 B 0.0156 GiB | 22 MiB 22,528 KiB 23,068,672 B 0.0215 GiB | 3.2 GHz 3,200 MHz 3,200,000 kHz | 4.4 GHz 4,400 MHz 4,400,000 kHz | 4.6 GHz 4,600 MHz 4,600,000 kHz |
| W-3245M | 3 June 2019 | $ 5,002.00 € 4,501.80 £ 4,051.62 ¥ 516,856.66 | 16 | 32 | 205 W 205,000 mW 0.275 hp 0.205 kW | 16 MiB 16,384 KiB 16,777,216 B 0.0156 GiB | 22 MiB 22,528 KiB 23,068,672 B 0.0215 GiB | 3.2 GHz 3,200 MHz 3,200,000 kHz | 4.4 GHz 4,400 MHz 4,400,000 kHz | 4.6 GHz 4,600 MHz 4,600,000 kHz |
| W-3265 | 3 June 2019 | $ 3,349.00 € 3,014.10 £ 2,712.69 ¥ 346,052.17 | 24 | 48 | 205 W 205,000 mW 0.275 hp 0.205 kW | 24 MiB 24,576 KiB 25,165,824 B 0.0234 GiB | 33 MiB 33,792 KiB 34,603,008 B 0.0322 GiB | 2.7 GHz 2,700 MHz 2,700,000 kHz | 4.4 GHz 4,400 MHz 4,400,000 kHz | 4.6 GHz 4,600 MHz 4,600,000 kHz |
| W-3265M | 3 June 2019 | $ 6,353.00 € 5,717.70 £ 5,145.93 ¥ 656,455.49 | 24 | 48 | 205 W 205,000 mW 0.275 hp 0.205 kW | 24 MiB 24,576 KiB 25,165,824 B 0.0234 GiB | 33 MiB 33,792 KiB 34,603,008 B 0.0322 GiB | 2.7 GHz 2,700 MHz 2,700,000 kHz | 4.4 GHz 4,400 MHz 4,400,000 kHz | 4.6 GHz 4,600 MHz 4,600,000 kHz |
| W-3275 | 3 June 2019 | $ 4,449.00 € 4,004.10 £ 3,603.69 ¥ 459,715.17 | 28 | 56 | 205 W 205,000 mW 0.275 hp 0.205 kW | 28 MiB 28,672 KiB 29,360,128 B 0.0273 GiB | 38.5 MiB 39,424 KiB 40,370,176 B 0.0376 GiB | 2.5 GHz 2,500 MHz 2,500,000 kHz | 4.4 GHz 4,400 MHz 4,400,000 kHz | 4.6 GHz 4,600 MHz 4,600,000 kHz |
| W-3275M | 3 June 2019 | $ 7,453.00 € 6,707.70 £ 6,036.93 ¥ 770,118.49 | 28 | 56 | 205 W 205,000 mW 0.275 hp 0.205 kW | 28 MiB 28,672 KiB 29,360,128 B 0.0273 GiB | 38.5 MiB 39,424 KiB 40,370,176 B 0.0376 GiB | 2.5 GHz 2,500 MHz 2,500,000 kHz | 4.4 GHz 4,400 MHz 4,400,000 kHz | 4.6 GHz 4,600 MHz 4,600,000 kHz |
| Count: 9 | ||||||||||
See also
| designer | Intel + |
| first announced | August 29, 2017 + |
| first launched | August 29, 2017 + |
| full page name | intel/xeon w + |
| instance of | microprocessor family + |
| instruction set architecture | x86-64 + |
| main designer | Intel + |
| manufacturer | Intel + |
| microarchitecture | Skylake + and Cascade Lake + |
| name | Xeon W + |
| package | FCLGA-2066 + |
| process | 14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) + |
| socket | Socket R4 + |
| technology | CMOS + |
| word size | 64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) + |