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Alpha
Developer DEC, Compaq, HP
Manufacturer DEC, Samsung, Intel, IBM
Type Microprocessors
Introduction February, 1992 (announced)
November 20, 1992 (launch)
Architecture Alpha-based performance CPUs
ISA Alpha
µarch 21064, 21164, 21264, 21364
Word size 64 bit
8 octets
16 nibbles
Process 0.75 μm
750 nm
7.5e-4 mm
, 0.675 µm
675 nm
6.75e-4 mm
, 0.50 µm
500 nm
5.0e-4 mm
, 0.35 µm
350 nm
3.5e-4 mm
, 0.25 µm
250 nm
2.5e-4 mm
, 0.18 µm
180 nm
1.8e-4 mm
, 0.13 µm
130 nm
1.3e-4 mm
Technology CMOS
Clock 100 MHz-2,000 MHz
Package PGA-431, PGA-499, PGA-587, PGA-1443

Alpha was a family of 64-bit Alpha-based performance microprocessors designed by DEC and introduced in 1992.

Overview

Introduced in late 1992, Alpha was a family of microprocessors designed for high-end desktops, workstations, and servers. At their introduction, those chips were the world's fastest, though their competitiveness dropped at later iterations (though some attributed this to Alpha's acquisition by Compaq in 1998). Alpha CPUs have gone through a handful of microarchitectures, each improving performance and capabilities.

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Facts about "Alpha - DEC"
designerDEC +, Compaq + and HP +
first announcedFebruary 1992 +
first launchedNovember 20, 1992 +
full page namedec/alpha +
instance ofmicroprocessor family +
instruction set architectureAlpha +
main designerDEC +
manufacturerDEC +, Samsung +, Intel + and IBM +
microarchitecture21064 +, 21164 +, 21264 + and 21364 +
nameAlpha +
packagePGA-431 +, PGA-499 +, PGA-587 + and PGA-1443 +
process750 nm (0.75 μm, 7.5e-4 mm) +, 675 nm (0.675 μm, 6.75e-4 mm) +, 500 nm (0.5 μm, 5.0e-4 mm) +, 350 nm (0.35 μm, 3.5e-4 mm) +, 250 nm (0.25 μm, 2.5e-4 mm) +, 180 nm (0.18 μm, 1.8e-4 mm) + and 130 nm (0.13 μm, 1.3e-4 mm) +
technologyCMOS +
word size64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) +