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Difference between revisions of "c/assert.h/static assert"
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== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | The static_assert object-like macro expands to the [[_Static_assert - C|_Static_assert]] keyboard, a | + | The static_assert object-like macro expands to the [[_Static_assert - C|_Static_assert]] keyboard, a keyword added in [[C11]] to provide compile-time assertion. |
== Example == | == Example == | ||
Revision as of 13:53, 1 December 2013
The static_assert macro, which is part of <assert.h>, is a convenient object-like macro name that expands to the _Static_assert keyword.
I.E.,
#include <assert.h>
#define static_assert _Static_assert
Description
The static_assert object-like macro expands to the _Static_assert keyboard, a keyword added in C11 to provide compile-time assertion.
Example
#include <assert.h>
static_assert(sizeof(int) == 4, "Code relies on int being exactly 4 bytes");
int main(void)
{
return 0;
}
On a machine where sizeof (int) is not 4, a constraint violation occurs. On such implementations, a diagnostic message is printed similar to the one below:
example.c:3:1: error: static assertion failed "Code relies on int being exactly 4 bytes"