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{{intel title|Xeon}}
+
The '''Intel Xeon''' is a brand of high-performance, desktop, [[x86]] [[microprocessors]] designed by [[Intel]] intended for use in servers and high-end workstations environments. The Xeon brand, which first appeared in 1998 spans two micro-architecture generations including [[Intel NetBurst (microarchitecture)]] and [[Intel Core (microarchitecture)|core]].
{{ic family
 
| extended family  = Yes
 
| title            = Xeon
 
| image            = xeon logos.png
 
| image size        = 300px
 
| caption          = Past and current logos
 
| developer        = Intel
 
| manufacturer      = Intel
 
| type              = Microprocessors
 
| first announced  = June 29, 1998
 
| first launched    = 1998
 
| production start  = 1998
 
| production end    =
 
| isa              = x86-64
 
| microarch        = P6
 
| microarch 2      = NetBurst
 
| microarch 3      = Core
 
| microarch 4      = Penryn
 
| microarch 5      = Nehalem
 
| microarch 6      = Westmere
 
| microarch 7      = Sandy Bridge
 
| microarch 8      = Ivy Bridge
 
| microarch 9      = Haswell
 
| microarch 10      = Broadwell
 
| microarch 11      = Skylake
 
| word              = 32 bit
 
| word 2            = 64 bit
 
| proc              = 350 nm
 
| proc 2            = 250 nm
 
| proc 3            = 180 nm
 
| proc 4            = 65 nm
 
| proc 5            = 45 nm
 
| proc 6            = 32 nm
 
| proc 7            = 22 nm
 
| proc 8            = 14 nm
 
| tech              = CMOS
 
| clock min        = 400 MHz
 
| clock max        = 4000 MHz
 
| package          =
 
| package 2        =
 
| socket            =
 
| socket 2          =
 
| socket 3          =
 
  
| succession      = Yes
+
Xeon CPUs share the same features as the [[Pentium 4]] and [[Core 2 Duo]]/[[Core 2 Quad|Quad]] desktop [[microprocessors]]. These CPUs can work in dual and quad systems and even in an 8-way setup. Likewise, the Xeon brand is usually designed with a much larger level 2 and level 3 cache.
| predecessor      = Pentium Pro
 
| predecessor link = intel/pentium pro
 
| successor        =
 
| successor link  =
 
}}
 
'''Xeon''' (pronounced ''"Zee-On"'') is an extended family of high-performance [[x86]] microprocessors developed by [[Intel]] for server environments and non-consumer workstations. Over the years Xeon has grown to focus on high-bandwidth, large-memory, and highly concurrent workloads. Xeon processors typically incorporate a large number of [[cores]], large [[cache]], and support for large amount of [[main memory|memory]]. Xeon offers models for both [[uniprocessor]] or [[multiprocessor]]s.
 
  
== Families ==
+
== P6-based Xeon ==
{| class="wikitable"
+
{{main|P6 (microarchitecture)|l1=P6 microarchitecture}}
| {{intel|Pentium II Xeon}}
 
| {{intel|Pentium III Xeon}}
 
| {{intel|Xeon (2001)|Xeon}}
 
| {{intel|Xeon E3}}<br>{{intel|Xeon E5}}<br>{{intel|Xeon E7}}
 
| {{intel|Xeon Bronze}}<br>{{intel|Xeon Silver}}<br>{{intel|Xeon Gold}}<br>{{intel|Xeon Platinum}}
 
|}
 
  
== Xeon Timeline ==
+
=== Intel Pentium II Xeon Drake core ===
{| style="text-align: center; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 3px 3px;"
+
{{main|Intel Pentium II Xeon Drake core}}
|-
 
! Intro !! Family !! Process !! µarch !! Core Name !! Core Count
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 1998 || style="background-color: #fff5cc;" | {{intel|Pentium II Xeon}} || style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="2" | [[250 nm]] || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="3" | {{intel|P6|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Drake|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="2" | 1999 || style="background-color: #fff5cc;" rowspan="2" | {{intel|Pentium III Xeon}} ||  style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Tanner|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="2" | [[180 nm]] ||  style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Cascades|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 2001 || style="background-color: #fff5cc;" rowspan="29" | {{intel|Xeon (2001)|Xeon}} || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="10" | {{intel|NetBurst|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Foster|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 2002 || style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="2" | [[130 nm]] ||  style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Prestonia|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 2003 ||  style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Gallatin|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 2004 || style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="5" | [[90 nm]] ||  style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Nocona|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="4" | 2005 || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Irwindale|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Paxville|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Potomac|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Cranford|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="6" | 2006 || style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="9" | [[65 nm]] ||  style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Dempsey|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Tulsa|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
|style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" | {{intel|Modified Pentium M|MPM|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Sossaman|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
|style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="6" | {{intel|Core|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Woodcrest|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Conroe|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Clovertown|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="5" | 2007 || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Allendale|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Kentsfield|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Tigerton|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="9" | [[45 nm]] || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="4" | {{intel|Penryn|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Wolfdale|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Harpertown|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="2" | 2008 || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Yorkfield|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Dunnington|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="3" | 2009 ||style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="5" | {{intel|Nehalem|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Lynnfield|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Bloomfield|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2,4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Gainestown|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2,4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="6"| 2010 || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Jasper Forest|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 1,2,4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Beckton|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="8" | [[32 nm]] || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="4" | {{intel|Westmere|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Clarkdale|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
|style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Gulftown|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 6
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
|style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Westmere EP|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2,4,6
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #fff5cc;" rowspan="20" | {{intel|Xeon E3}}<br>{{intel|Xeon E5}}<br>{{intel|Xeon E7}}  ||style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Westmere EX|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 6,8,10
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 2011 ||style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="4" | {{intel|Sandy Bridge|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Sandy Bridge|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2,4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="4" | 2012 || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Gladden|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Sandy Bridge EN|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Sandy Bridge EP|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="9" | [[22 nm]] || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="3" | {{intel|Ivy Bridge|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Ivy Bridge|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2,4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="3" | 2013 || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Gladden|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Ivy Bridge EP|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8,10,12
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
|style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" | {{intel|Haswell|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Haswell WS|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2,4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="3" | 2014 ||style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="2" | {{intel|Ivy Bridge|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Ivy Bridge EN|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8,10
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Ivy Bridge EX|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 12,15
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
|style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="3" | {{intel|Haswell|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Haswell EP|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8,10,12,14
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="5" | 2015 || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Haswell EN|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8,10
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Haswell EX|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 8,10,12,14,16,18
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="8" | [[14 nm]] || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="2" | {{intel|Broadwell|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Broadwell DE|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8,12,16
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Broadwell H|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
|style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" | {{intel|Skylake|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Skylake DT|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="3" | 2016 ||style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="2" | {{intel|Broadwell|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Broadwell EP|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Broadwell EX|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 8,10,14,16,20,22,24
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
|style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" | {{intel|Skylake|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" |  {{intel|Skylake H|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 2017 || style="background-color: #fff5cc;" rowspan="2" | {{intel|Xeon Bronze}}<br>{{intel|Xeon Silver}}<br>{{intel|Xeon Gold}}<br>{{intel|Xeon Platinum}} || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" | {{intel|Skylake (Server)|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Skylake SP|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28
 
|- style="height: 25px;"
 
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 2018 || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" | {{intel|Cascade Lake|l=arch}} || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | {{intel|Cascade Lake SP|l=core}} || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28
 
|}
 
  
== See also ==
+
=== Intel Pentium III ===
* {{amd|Opteron}}
 
* {{amd|EPYC}}
 
  
 +
==== Xeon Tanner core ====
 +
{{main|Intel Pentium III Xeon Tanner}}
  
{{stub}}
+
==== Xeon Cascades core ====
 +
{{main|Intel Pentium III Xeon Cascades}}
 +
 
 +
== Netburst-based Xeon ==
 +
{{main|Netburst (microarchitecture)|l1=Netburst microarchitecture}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon Foster ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon Foster}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon Foster MP ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon Foster MP}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon Prestonia ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon Prestonia}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon Gallatin ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon Gallatin}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon MP Gallatin ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon MP Gallatin}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon Nocona ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon Nocona}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon Irwindale ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon Irwindale}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon MP Cranford ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon MP Cranford}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon MP Potomac ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon MP Potomac}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon Paxville ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon Paxville}}
 +
 
 +
== Pentium M-based Xeon==
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon Sossaman ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon Sossaman}}
 +
 
 +
 
 +
== Core-based Xeon ==
 +
 
 +
=== Dual-Core ===
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 3000 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 3000}}
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 3100 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 3100}}
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 5100 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 5100}}
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 5200 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 5200}}
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 7200 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 7200}}
 +
 
 +
== Quad-Core Xeon ==
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 3200 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 3200}}
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 3300 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 3300}}
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 5300 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 5300}}
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 5400 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 5400}}
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 7300 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 7300}}
 +
 
 +
==== Intel Xeon 7400 ====
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 7400}}
 +
 
 +
== Nehalem-based Xeon ==
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon 3400 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 3400}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon 3500 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 3500}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon 5500 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 5500}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon 5600 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 5600}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon 6500 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 6500}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon 7500 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon 7500}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E7-4800 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E7-4800}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E7-8800 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E7-8800}}
 +
 
 +
== Sandy-Bridge-based Xeon ==
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E3-1200 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E3-1200}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E5-1600 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E5-1600}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E5-2400 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E5-2400}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E5-2600 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E5-2600}}
 +
 
 +
== Ivy Bridge-based Xeon==
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E3-1200 v2 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E3-1200 v2}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E5-2400 v2 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E5-2400 v2}}
 +
 
 +
== Haswell-based Xeon==
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E3-1200 v3===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E3-1200 v3}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E5-1600 v2 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E5-1600 v2}}
 +
 
 +
=== Intel Xeon E5-2600 v2 ===
 +
{{main|Intel Xeon E5-2600 v2}}

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Facts about "Xeon - Intel"
designerIntel +
first announcedJune 29, 1998 +
first launched1998 +
full page nameintel/xeon +
instance ofmicroprocessor extended family +
instruction set architecturex86-64 +
main designerIntel +
manufacturerIntel +
microarchitectureP6 +, NetBurst +, Core +, Penryn +, Nehalem +, Westmere +, Sandy Bridge +, Ivy Bridge +, Haswell +, Broadwell + and Skylake +
nameXeon +
process350 nm (0.35 μm, 3.5e-4 mm) +, 250 nm (0.25 μm, 2.5e-4 mm) +, 180 nm (0.18 μm, 1.8e-4 mm) +, 65 nm (0.065 μm, 6.5e-5 mm) +, 45 nm (0.045 μm, 4.5e-5 mm) +, 32 nm (0.032 μm, 3.2e-5 mm) +, 22 nm (0.022 μm, 2.2e-5 mm) + and 14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) +
technologyCMOS +
word size32 bit (4 octets, 8 nibbles) + and 64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) +