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{{ic family
 
{{ic family
 
| title            = Intel Xeon D
 
| title            = Intel Xeon D
| image            = broadwell de (front).png
+
| image            = xeon d.png
| image size        = 250px
+
| image size        = 150px
 
| caption          = Xeon D
 
| caption          = Xeon D
 
| developer        = Intel
 
| developer        = Intel
 
| manufacturer      = Intel
 
| manufacturer      = Intel
| type              = System in packages
+
| type              = System on chips
 
| first announced  = March 9, 2015
 
| first announced  = March 9, 2015
 
| first launched    = March 9, 2015
 
| first launched    = March 9, 2015
 
| isa              = x86-64
 
| isa              = x86-64
 
| microarch        = Broadwell
 
| microarch        = Broadwell
| microarch 2      = Skylake (server)
 
 
| word              = 64 bit
 
| word              = 64 bit
 
| proc              = 14 nm
 
| proc              = 14 nm
Line 18: Line 17:
 
| clock min        = 1300 MHz
 
| clock min        = 1300 MHz
 
| clock max        = 2400 MHz
 
| clock max        = 2400 MHz
| package          = fcBGA-1667
+
| package          = FCBGA1667
| socket            = BGA-1667
+
| socket            = BGA1667
 
}}
 
}}
[[File:broadwell de (back).png|225px|right]]
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[[File:xeon d (back).png|225px|right]]
'''Xeon D''' is a family of {{arch|64}} multi-core [[x86]] [[microserver]] single-chip processors introduced by [[Intel]] in March of 2015. Xeon D chips are aimed at filling the gap between the {{intel|Atom}} and the {{intel|Xeon E3}} families. Targeting the low-end server market, the Xeon D family puts priority on efficiency and networking - areas where dense, lower-power, lightweight [[hyperscale]] workloads are expected.
+
'''Xeon D''' is a family of {{arch|64}} multi-core [[system on chip]] [[microserver]]s introduced by [[Intel]] in March of 2015. Xeon D chips are aimed at filling the gap between the {{intel|Atom}} and the {{intel|Xeon E3}} families. Targeting the low-end server market, the Xeon D family puts priority on efficiency and networking - areas where dense, lower-power, lightweight [[hyperscale]] workloads are expected.
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
The Xeon D began as a joint collaboration between [[Facebook]] and [[Intel]] in 2013. Yosemite is the codename for Facebook's open source modular chassis for the highly-concurrent but lower-power microservers. The design calls for dense nodes of lower power but highly concurrent workload which tends to be mostly memory-bandwidth-bound. While early designs where mostly based on the {{intel|Atom}} SoCs, their performance proved to be too much of a bottleneck on its own. Xeon D is a middle-tier family that's a step above {{intel|Atom}} in terms of performance, but below {{intel|Xeon E3}} power-wise. Xeon D is largely driven by high concurrency and better memory capabilities.
+
The Xeon D began as a joint collaboration between [[Facebook]] and [[Intel]] in 2013. Yosemite is the codename for Facebook's open source modular chassis for the highly-concurrent but lower-power microservers. The design calls dense nodes of lower power but highly concurrent workload which tends to be mostly memory-bandwidth-bound. While early designs where mostly based on the {{intel|Atom}} SoCs, their performance proved to be too much of a bottleneck on its own. Xeon D is a middle-tier family that's a step above {{intel|Atom}} in terms of performance, but below {{intel|Xeon E3}} power-wise. Xeon D will continue to be driven by high concurrency and better memory capabilities.
  
Currently, Intel offers two series of Xeon D parts - dense low-power and dense high-power parts.
+
In March of 2015 Intel released the first line of Xeon D SoC. Those chips were manufactured in [[14 nm]] and implement the [[intel/microarchitectures/broadwell|Broadwell microarchitecture]].
 
+
== Members ==
{| class="wikitable"
+
=== Broadwell===
|-
+
{{main|intel/microarchitectures/broadwell|l1=Broadwell µarch}}
! Series !! Introduction !! Codename !! Microarchitecture
+
Xeon D Broadwell-based, [[14 nm process]] SoCs started shipping in early 2015.
|-
 
! colspan="4" | Dense, Low-power
 
|-
 
| D-1500 || March, [[2015]] || {{intel|Broadwell DE|l=core}} || {{intel|Broadwell|l=arch}}
 
|-
 
| D-1600 || April, [[2019]] || {{intel|Hewitt Lake|l=core}} || {{intel|Broadwell|l=arch}}
 
|-
 
! colspan="4" | Dense, High-power
 
|-
 
| D-2100 || February, [[2018]] || {{intel|Skylake DE|l=core}} || {{intel|Skylake (server)|Skylake|l=arch}}
 
|}
 
 
 
== Dense Low-Power ==
 
=== D-1500 Series (Broadwell) ===
 
[[File:Intel-Xeon-processor-D-1500.png|right|300px]]
 
{{main|intel/microarchitectures/broadwell (server)|intel/cores/broadwell de|l1=Broadwell (Server) µarch|l2=Broadwell DE Core}}
 
First-generation of dense low-power Xeon D parts were introduced in early [[2015]] and are based on the {{intel|Broadwell (server)|Broadwell|l=arch}} microarchitecture. Fabricated on their [[14 nm process]], those parts incorporate up to [[16 cores|sixteen cores]] with a [[TDP]] of up to 65 W.
 
 
 
* '''TDP:''' 20-65 W
 
* '''Mem:''' 128 GiB dual-channel DDR4 ECC memory up to 2133/2400 MT/s. (128 GiB @ [[RDIMM]] 32 GiB/DIMM, 64 GiB @ UDIMM/SODIMM 16 GiB/DIMM)
 
* '''I/O:''' 32 PCIe 3/2 lanes (x24 Gen3 + x8 Gen2)
 
* '''ISA:''' Everything up to {{x86|AVX2}} ({{x86|SMM}}, {{x86|FPU}}, {{x86|NX}}, {{x86|MMX}}, {{x86|SSE}}, {{x86|SSE2}}, {{x86|SSE3}}, {{x86|SSSE3}}, {{x86|SSE4.1}}, {{x86|SSE4.2}}, {{x86|AES}}, {{x86|AVX}}, {{x86|FMA3}}, and {{x86|AVX2}})
 
* '''Features:''' {{intel|SpeedStep}}, {{intel|VT-x}}, {{intel|TSX}}, {{intel|TXT}}, {{intel|Secure Key}}, and {{intel|OS Guard}}
 
 
 
All models are a single-chip solution, meaning both the [[CPU]] [[die]] and the [[chipset]] die are packaged together on the same substrate.
 
<!-- NOTE:
 
          This table is generated automatically from the data in the actual articles.
 
          If a microprocessor is missing from the list, an appropriate article for it needs to be
 
          created and tagged accordingly.
 
 
 
          Missing a chip? please dump its name here: https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips
 
-->
 
{{comp table start}}
 
<table class="comptable sortable tc4 tc5 tc11">
 
{{comp table header|main|11:List of Broadwell DE-based Processors}}
 
{{comp table header|cols|Launched|Price|C|T|TDP|L2|L3|%Frequency|%Turbo|QAT}}
 
{{comp table header|lsep|11:Edge Server and Cloud SKUs}}
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Broadwell DE]] [[model number ::!~*N]]
 
|?full page name
 
|?model number
 
|?first launched
 
|?release price
 
|?core count
 
|?thread count
 
|?tdp
 
|?l2$ size
 
|?l3$ size
 
|?base frequency#GHz
 
|?turbo frequency (1 core)#GHz
 
|?has integrated intel quickassist technology
 
|format=template
 
|template=proc table 3
 
|userparam=12:12
 
|sort=model number
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
{{comp table header|lsep|11:Network Edge and Storage SKUs}}
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Broadwell DE]] [[model number ::~*N]]
 
|?full page name
 
|?model number
 
|?first launched
 
|?release price
 
|?core count
 
|?thread count
 
|?tdp
 
|?l2$ size
 
|?l3$ size
 
|?base frequency#GHz
 
|?turbo frequency (1 core)#GHz
 
|?has integrated intel quickassist technology
 
|format=template
 
|template=proc table 3
 
|userparam=12:12
 
|sort=model number
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
{{comp table count|ask=[[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Broadwell DE]]}}
 
</table>
 
{{comp table end}}
 
 
 
==== Documents ====
 
* [[:File:xeon d-1500-brief.pdf|Product Brief - Intel® Xeon® Processor D-1500 Product Family - Extending Intelligence to the Edge]]
 
* [[:File:xeon d-1500-brief (1).pdf|Product Brief - Intel® Xeon® Processor D-1500 Product Family - Extending Intelligence to the Edge (2)]]
 
* [[:File:xeon d-1500-platform-brief.pdf|Platform Brief - Intel® Xeon® Processor D-1500 Product Family]]
 
 
 
=== D-1600 Series (Hewitt Lake) ===
 
[[File:hewitt lake (front).png|thumb|right|200px|Hewitt Lake is branded as D-1600 series.]]
 
{{main|intel/cores/hewitt lake|l1=Hewitt Lake core}}
 
Intel introduced a refresh of the {{intel|Broadwell DE|l=core}} in early 2019, formerly codename {{intel|Hewitt Lake|l=core}}. Like the prior generation, those new processors are also based on the {{intel|Broadwell (server)|Broadwell|l=arch}} microarchitecture. Fabricated on their [[14 nm process]], those parts incorporate up to [[16 cores|sixteen cores]] with a [[TDP]] of up to 65 W. The new SKUs feature higher frequencies at similar TDPs, improving the performance per watt.
 
 
 
* '''TDP:''' 22-65 W
 
* '''Mem:''' 128 GiB dual-channel DDR4 ECC memory up to 2133/2400 MT/s. (128 GiB @ [[RDIMM]] 32 GiB/DIMM, 64 GiB @ UDIMM/SODIMM 16 GiB/DIMM)
 
* '''I/O:''' 32 PCIe 3/2 lanes (x24 Gen3 + x8 Gen2)
 
* '''ISA:''' Everything up to {{x86|AVX2}} ({{x86|SMM}}, {{x86|FPU}}, {{x86|NX}}, {{x86|MMX}}, {{x86|SSE}}, {{x86|SSE2}}, {{x86|SSE3}}, {{x86|SSSE3}}, {{x86|SSE4.1}}, {{x86|SSE4.2}}, {{x86|AES}}, {{x86|AVX}}, {{x86|FMA3}}, and {{x86|AVX2}})
 
* '''Features:''' {{intel|SpeedStep}}, {{intel|VT-x}}, {{intel|TSX}}, {{intel|TXT}}, {{intel|Secure Key}}, and {{intel|OS Guard}}
 
 
 
All models are a single-chip solution, meaning both the [[CPU]] [[die]] and the [[chipset]] die are packaged together on the same substrate.
 
<!-- NOTE:
 
          This table is generated automatically from the data in the actual articles.
 
          If a microprocessor is missing from the list, an appropriate article for it needs to be
 
          created and tagged accordingly.
 
 
 
          Missing a chip? please dump its name here: https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips
 
-->
 
{{comp table start}}
 
<table class="comptable sortable tc4 tc5 tc11">
 
{{comp table header|main|11:List of Hewitt Lake-based Processors}}
 
{{comp table header|cols|Launched|Price|C|T|TDP|L2|L3|%Frequency|%Turbo|QAT}}
 
{{comp table header|lsep|11:Edge Server and Cloud SKUs}}
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Hewitt Lake]] [[model number ::!~*N]]
 
|?full page name
 
|?model number
 
|?first launched
 
|?release price
 
|?core count
 
|?thread count
 
|?tdp
 
|?l2$ size
 
|?l3$ size
 
|?base frequency#GHz
 
|?turbo frequency (1 core)#GHz
 
|?has integrated intel quickassist technology
 
|format=template
 
|template=proc table 3
 
|userparam=12:12
 
|sort=model number
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
{{comp table header|lsep|11:Network Edge and Storage SKUs}}
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Hewitt Lake]] [[model number ::~*N]]
 
|?full page name
 
|?model number
 
|?first launched
 
|?release price
 
|?core count
 
|?thread count
 
|?tdp
 
|?l2$ size
 
|?l3$ size
 
|?base frequency#GHz
 
|?turbo frequency (1 core)#GHz
 
|?has integrated intel quickassist technology
 
|format=template
 
|template=proc table 3
 
|userparam=12:12
 
|sort=model number
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
{{comp table count|ask=[[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Hewitt Lake]]}}
 
</table>
 
{{comp table end}}
 
 
 
== Dense High-Power ==
 
=== D-2100 Series (Skylake) ===
 
{{main|intel/microarchitectures/skylake (server)|intel/cores/skylake de|l1=Skylake (server) Microarchitecture|l2=Skylake DE core}}
 
Introduced in February [[2018]], Xeon D-2100 series processors are based on the {{intel|Skylake (server)|Skylake microarchitecture|l=arch}}. Those low-power variant range from [[4 cores|4]] to [[18 cores]] with {{intel|hyperthreading}} support. As with the previous generations, those chips are also a single-chip solution - the {{intel|Lewisburg|l=chipset}} [[chipset]] is incorporated into the same package as the processor. Being based on the new {{intel|Skylake (server)|Skylake microarchitecture|l=arch}} means those parts are also based on the mesh architecture which brought a much bigger L2 cache and supports twice as many memory channels. Additionally, all models also support {{x86|AVX-512}} with a single execution unit.
 
 
 
SKUs are suffixed with either I, T, and N or combination of multiple of those options:
 
 
 
* '''I''' - Integrated Ethernet
 
* '''T''' - High Temperature (90° [[tcase|T<sub>CASE</sub>]]) and extended reliability support
 
* '''N''' - Integrated Ethernet and Intel's {{intel|QuickAssist}} technology
 
 
 
All models have all the following features in common:
 
 
 
* '''Mem:''' Up 512 GiB of quad-channel DDR4 Memory
 
** DPC RDIMM and LRDIMM \w [[ECC]]
 
* '''I/O:''' 32 [[PCIe]] 3.0 Lanes + 20 configurable High-Speed I/O (HSIO) lanes
 
* '''TDP:''' < 110 W
 
* '''ISA:''' Everything up to AVX-512 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, FMA3, AVX2, AVX512F, AVX512CD, AVX512BW, AVX512DQ, AVX512VL)
 
* '''Features:''' {{intel|Speed Shift}}, {{intel|vPro}}, {{intel|VT-x}}/{{intel|EPT}}, {{intel|VT-d}}, {{intel|TBT 2.0}}, {{intel|TSX}}, {{intel|TXT}}, {{intel|SpeedStep}}, {{intel|Secure Key}}, {{intel|MPX}}, {{intel|OS Guard}}, and {{intel|RAS}}.
 
  
 
<!-- NOTE:  
 
<!-- NOTE:  
Line 209: Line 37:
 
           created and tagged accordingly.
 
           created and tagged accordingly.
  
           Missing a chip? please dump its name here: https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips
+
           Missing a chip? please dump its name here: http://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips
 
-->
 
-->
{{comp table start}}
+
<table class="wikitable sortable">
<table class="comptable sortable tc4 tc5 tc12">
+
<tr><th colspan="12" style="background:#D6D6FF;">Broadwell-based Xeon D</th></tr>
{{comp table header|main|11:List of Skylake DE-based Processors}}
+
<tr><th colspan="9">Main processor</th></tr>
{{comp table header|cols|Launched|Price|Cores|Threads|TDP|L2|L3|%Frequency|%Turbo|Memory|QAT}}
+
<tr><th>Model</th><th>Launched</th><th>Cores</th><th>Threads</th><th>Freq</th><th>Turbo Freq</th><th>TDP</th><th>Max Mem</th></tr>
{{comp table header|lsep|11:Edge Server and Cloud SKUs}}
+
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]][[instance of::microprocessor]][[microprocessor family::Xeon D]]
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Skylake DE]] [[part of::Edge Server and Cloud SKUs]]
 
 
  |?full page name
 
  |?full page name
 
  |?model number
 
  |?model number
 
  |?first launched
 
  |?first launched
|?release price
 
 
  |?core count
 
  |?core count
 
  |?thread count
 
  |?thread count
|?tdp
 
|?l2$ size
 
|?l3$ size
 
 
  |?base frequency#GHz
 
  |?base frequency#GHz
 
  |?turbo frequency (1 core)#GHz
 
  |?turbo frequency (1 core)#GHz
|?supported memory type
 
|?has integrated intel quickassist technology
 
|format=template
 
|template=proc table 3
 
|userparam=13:13
 
|sort=model number
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
{{comp table header|lsep|11:Network Edge and Storage SKUs}}
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Skylake DE]] [[part of::Network Edge and Storage SKUs]]
 
|?full page name
 
|?model number
 
|?first launched
 
|?release price
 
|?core count
 
|?thread count
 
 
  |?tdp
 
  |?tdp
  |?l2$ size
+
  |?max memory#GB
|?l3$ size
 
|?base frequency#GHz
 
|?turbo frequency (1 core)#GHz
 
|?supported memory type
 
|?has integrated intel quickassist technology
 
 
  |format=template
 
  |format=template
  |template=proc table 3
+
  |template=proc table 2
  |userparam=13:13
+
  |userparam=9
|sort=model number
 
 
  |mainlabel=-
 
  |mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
}}
{{comp table header|lsep|11:Integrated QuickAssist Technology SKUs}}
+
<tr><th colspan="12">Count: {{#ask:[[Category:microprocessor models by intel]][[instance of::microprocessor]][[microprocessor family::Xeon D]]|format=count}}</th></tr>
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Skylake DE]] [[part of::Integrated QuickAssist Technology SKUs]]
 
|?full page name
 
|?model number
 
|?first launched
 
|?release price
 
|?core count
 
|?thread count
 
|?tdp
 
|?l2$ size
 
|?l3$ size
 
|?base frequency#GHz
 
|?turbo frequency (1 core)#GHz
 
|?supported memory type
 
|?has integrated intel quickassist technology
 
|format=template
 
|template=proc table 3
 
|userparam=13:13
 
|sort=model number
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
{{comp table count|ask=[[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Skylake DE]]}}
 
 
</table>
 
</table>
{{comp table end}}
 
 
== See also ==
 
* Qualcomm {{qualcomm|Centriq}}
 

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Facts about "Xeon D - Intel"
designerIntel +
first announcedMarch 9, 2015 +
first launchedMarch 9, 2015 +
full page nameintel/xeon d +
instance ofintegrated circuit family +
instruction set architecturex86-64 +
main designerIntel +
manufacturerIntel +
microarchitectureBroadwell + and Skylake (server) +
nameIntel Xeon D +
packagefcBGA-1667 +
process14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) +
socketBGA-1667 +
technologyCMOS +
word size64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) +