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'''Storm''' is [[AppliedMicro]] first custom [[ARM]] microarchitecture for servers. Storm-based microprocessors were sold under the {{apm|X-Gene 1}} brand of server microprocessors.
 
'''Storm''' is [[AppliedMicro]] first custom [[ARM]] microarchitecture for servers. Storm-based microprocessors were sold under the {{apm|X-Gene 1}} brand of server microprocessors.
 
== Codenames ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! Codename !! Description
 
|-
 
| Potenza || codename for the core and memory sub-system
 
|}
 
 
== Technology ==
 
Storm is fabricated on TSMC's [[40 nm]] bluk CMOS.
 
 
== Architecture ==
 
 
=== Memory Hierarchy ===
 
* Cache
 
** L1I
 
*** 32 KiB, 8-way set associative
 
**** Per core
 
*** ECC and Parity protection
 
** L1D
 
*** 32 KiB, 8-way set associative
 
**** Per core
 
*** 64 B/line
 
*** Write-through with [[write-combining]]
 
*** ECC and Parity protection
 
** L2
 
*** 256 KB
 
**** Per process module (2 cores)
 
***  Inclusive of L1 write-thru data caches
 
*** 64 B/line
 
*** ECC and Parity protection
 
** L3
 
*** 8 MiB
 
*** 64 B/line
 
*** Per chip
 
 
== Die ==
 
=== Complete SoC ===
 
* [[40 nm process]]
 
 
 
:[[File:apm storm die.png|600px]]
 
 
 
:[[File:apm storm die (annotated).png|600px]]
 
 
=== Compute Complex ===
 
* 4 PMDs
 
 
:[[File:apm storm potenza complex.png|700px]]
 
=== Potenza Processor Module (PMD) ===
 
* 2 cores per module
 
* shared L2
 
* [[40 nm process]]
 
* 84,000,000 transistors
 
* 14.8 mm² die size
 
 
:[[File:apm storm module.png|700px]]
 
 
:[[File:apm storm module (annotated).png|700px]]
 
 
== Bibliography ==
 
* Paramesh Gopi, Gaurav Singh, Greg Favor. ''"X-Gene: 64-bit ARM CPU and SoC."'' Hot Chips 24 Symposium (HCS), 2012 IEEE. IEEE, 2012.
 
* Alfred Yeung, et al. (February, 2014). ''"A 3GHz 64b ARM v8 Processor in 40nm Bulk CMOS Technology"''.
 

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codenameStorm +
core count8 +
designerAppliedMicro +
first launched2011 +
full page nameapm/microarchitectures/storm +
instance ofmicroarchitecture +
instruction set architectureARMv8 +
manufacturerTSMC +
microarchitecture typeCPU +
nameStorm +
process40 nm (0.04 μm, 4.0e-5 mm) +