Semiconductor & Computer Engineering
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| package1 = [[File:Apple A7 chip.jpg|175px]] | | package1 = [[File:Apple A7 chip.jpg|175px]] | ||
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'''Apple Inc.''' is an American multinational consumer electronics manufacturer that designs software, semiconductor, and hardware solutions. | '''Apple Inc.''' is an American multinational consumer electronics manufacturer that designs software, semiconductor, and hardware solutions. | ||
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== Systems == | == Systems == | ||
| Line 43: | Line 31: | ||
* {{apple|III}} | * {{apple|III}} | ||
* {{apple|III Plus}} | * {{apple|III Plus}} | ||
| + | |||
* {{apple|Lisa}} | * {{apple|Lisa}} | ||
* {{apple|Lisa 2/5}} | * {{apple|Lisa 2/5}} | ||
* {{apple|Lisa 2/10}} | * {{apple|Lisa 2/10}} | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
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* {{apple|Power Macintosh}} | * {{apple|Power Macintosh}} | ||
* {{apple|Macintosh Quadra}} | * {{apple|Macintosh Quadra}} | ||
| Line 59: | Line 45: | ||
* {{apple|Macintosh 512K}} | * {{apple|Macintosh 512K}} | ||
* {{apple|Macintosh LC}} | * {{apple|Macintosh LC}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | * {{apple|Power Macintosh Server}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Workgroup Server}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Network Server}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|PowerBook}} | ||
* {{apple|Newton}} | * {{apple|Newton}} | ||
| − | |||
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* {{apple|Apple TV}} | * {{apple|Apple TV}} | ||
| − | * {{apple|iPad}} | + | * {{apple|iPad}} (Mini) |
| + | * {{apple|iPod}} (Mini) | ||
| + | * {{apple|iPhone}} (Ax) | ||
}} | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | == System on Chip == | ||
| + | * {{apple|APLxxxx}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Ax}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Mx}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Microarchitectures == | ||
| + | ARMv7-A: | ||
| + | * {{apple|Swift}} | ||
| + | ARMv8-A: | ||
| + | * {{apple|Cyclone}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Typhoon}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Twister}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Hurricane}} + {{apple|Zephyr}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Monsoon}} + {{apple|Mistral}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Marin}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Vortex}} + {{apple|Tempest}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Chinook}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Lightning}} + {{apple|Thunder}} | ||
| + | * {{apple|Firestorm}} + {{apple|Icestorm}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | === CPU Architecture === | ||
| + | |||
| + | {| class="wikitable mw-datatable" style="margin:0.2em auto; text-align:center; min-width:72em;" | ||
| + | ! colspan="9" style="background:#D6D6FF;" | CPU Architecture | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! Year of <br>release !! Chip !! Microarchitecture !! ISA !! Decoder !! Out-of-order <br>execution buffer !! ALU/FPU/LSU !! L1 (I/D) <br>cache (KB) !! Performance <br>per clock | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2012 || {{apple|ax/a6|A6}} (''Bali'') / {{apple|ax/a6x|A6X}} || Swift || ARMv7-A || || || || 32+32 || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2013 || {{apple|ax/a7|A7}} (''Alcatraz'') || Cyclone || ARMv8.0-A || 6-wide || 192 || 4/3/2 || 64+64 || 200 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2014 || {{apple|ax/a8|A8}} / {{apple|ax/a8x|A8X}} || Typhoon || ARMv8.0-A || 6-wide || 192 || 4/3/2 || 64+64 || 237 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2015 || {{apple|ax/a9|A9}} / {{apple|ax/a9x|A9X}} || Twister || ARMv8.0-A || 6-wide || 192 || 4/3/2 || 64+64 || 305 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2016 || {{apple|ax/a10|A10}} / {{apple|ax/a10x|A10X}} <br>(T2) || Hurricane<hr>Zephyr || ARMv8.1-A || 6-wide || || 4/3/2 || 64+64<hr>32+32 || 325 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2017 || [[A11]] || Monsoon<hr>Mistral || ARMv8.2-A || 7-wide<br>3-wide || || 6/3/-<hr>2/2/1 || 64+64<hr>32+32 || 382<hr>168 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2018 || [[A12]] / [[A12X]] /<br>A12Z (S4, S5) || Vortex<hr>Tempest || ARMv8.3-A || 7-wide<hr>3-wide || || 6/3/-<hr>2/2/1 || 128+128<hr>32+32 || 447<hr>196 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2019 || [[A13]] <br>(S6, S7, S8) || Lightning<hr>Thunder || ARMv8.4-A || 8-wide<hr>3-wide || 530 || 6/3/-<hr>2/2/1 || 128+128<hr>96+48 || 498<hr>202 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2020 || {{apple|ax/a14|A14}} / {{apple|mx/m1|M1}} <br>(Pro/Max/Ultra) || Firestorm<hr>Icestorm || ARMv8.5-A || 8-wide<hr>4-wide || 630<hr>111 || 7/4/4<hr>3/2/2 || 192+128<hr>128+64 || 535<hr>261 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2021 || A15 / M2 <br>(Pro/Max/Ultra) || Avalanche<hr>Blizzard || ARMv8.6-A || 8-wide<hr>5-wide || || || 192+128 <hr>128+64 || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2022 || A16 <br>(S9, S10) || Everest<hr>Sawtooth || ARMv8.6-A || 8-wide<hr>4-wide || || || 192+128<hr>128+64 || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2023 || A17 Pro /<br>M3 (Pro/Max) || Everest<hr>Sawtooth || ARMv8.6-A || 9-wide<hr>5-wide || || || 192+128<hr>128+64 || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 2024 || A18 (Pro) /<br>M4 (Pro/Max) || Everest<hr>Sawtooth || ARMv9-A || 10-wide<hr>5-wide || || || 192+128<hr>128+64 || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[category:apple]] | ||
Latest revision as of 19:13, 31 March 2025
| Apple | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Type | Public | ||||||||
| Founded | April 1, 1976 Cupertino, California | ||||||||
| Founder | Steve Wozniak Ronald Wayne Steve Jobs | ||||||||
| Headquarters | Apple Campus, Cupertino, California | ||||||||
| Website | http://www.apple.com | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Apple Inc. is an American multinational consumer electronics manufacturer that designs software, semiconductor, and hardware solutions.
Systems[edit]
- Power Macintosh
- Macintosh Quadra
- Macintosh Centris
- Macintosh Performa
- Macintosh II
- Macintosh XL
- Macintosh 128K
- Macintosh 512K
- Macintosh LC
- Power Macintosh Server
- Workgroup Server
- Network Server
- PowerBook
- Newton
- Apple TV
- iPad (Mini)
- iPod (Mini)
- iPhone (Ax)
System on Chip[edit]
Microarchitectures[edit]
ARMv7-A:
ARMv8-A:
- Cyclone
- Typhoon
- Twister
- Hurricane + Zephyr
- Monsoon + Mistral
- Marin
- Vortex + Tempest
- Chinook
- Lightning + Thunder
- Firestorm + Icestorm
CPU Architecture[edit]
| CPU Architecture | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year of release |
Chip | Microarchitecture | ISA | Decoder | Out-of-order execution buffer |
ALU/FPU/LSU | L1 (I/D) cache (KB) |
Performance per clock |
| 2012 | A6 (Bali) / A6X | Swift | ARMv7-A | 32+32 | ||||
| 2013 | A7 (Alcatraz) | Cyclone | ARMv8.0-A | 6-wide | 192 | 4/3/2 | 64+64 | 200 |
| 2014 | A8 / A8X | Typhoon | ARMv8.0-A | 6-wide | 192 | 4/3/2 | 64+64 | 237 |
| 2015 | A9 / A9X | Twister | ARMv8.0-A | 6-wide | 192 | 4/3/2 | 64+64 | 305 |
| 2016 | A10 / A10X (T2) |
Hurricane Zephyr |
ARMv8.1-A | 6-wide | 4/3/2 | 64+64 32+32 |
325 | |
| 2017 | A11 | Monsoon Mistral |
ARMv8.2-A | 7-wide 3-wide |
6/3/- 2/2/1 |
64+64 32+32 |
382 168 | |
| 2018 | A12 / A12X / A12Z (S4, S5) |
Vortex Tempest |
ARMv8.3-A | 7-wide 3-wide |
6/3/- 2/2/1 |
128+128 32+32 |
447 196 | |
| 2019 | A13 (S6, S7, S8) |
Lightning Thunder |
ARMv8.4-A | 8-wide 3-wide |
530 | 6/3/- 2/2/1 |
128+128 96+48 |
498 202 |
| 2020 | A14 / M1 (Pro/Max/Ultra) |
Firestorm Icestorm |
ARMv8.5-A | 8-wide 4-wide |
630 111 |
7/4/4 3/2/2 |
192+128 128+64 |
535 261 |
| 2021 | A15 / M2 (Pro/Max/Ultra) |
Avalanche Blizzard |
ARMv8.6-A | 8-wide 5-wide |
192+128 128+64 |
|||
| 2022 | A16 (S9, S10) |
Everest Sawtooth |
ARMv8.6-A | 8-wide 4-wide |
192+128 128+64 |
|||
| 2023 | A17 Pro / M3 (Pro/Max) |
Everest Sawtooth |
ARMv8.6-A | 9-wide 5-wide |
192+128 128+64 |
|||
| 2024 | A18 (Pro) / M4 (Pro/Max) |
Everest Sawtooth |
ARMv9-A | 10-wide 5-wide |
192+128 128+64 |
|||
Facts about "Apple"
| company type | public + |
| founded | April 1, 1976 + |
| founded location | Cupertino, California + |
| founder | Steve Wozniak +, Ronald Wayne + and Steve Jobs + |
| full page name | apple + |
| headquarters | Apple Campus, Cupertino, California + |
| instance of | semiconductor company + |
| name | Apple + |
| website | http://www.apple.com + |
| wikidata id | Q312 + |