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Difference between revisions of "amd/ryzen 7/1800x"
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{{amd title|Ryzen 7 1800X}}
 
{{amd title|Ryzen 7 1800X}}
{{mpu
+
{{chip
| name               = AMD Ryzen 7 1800X
+
|name=AMD Ryzen 7 1800X
| image               = ryzen 7 1800x.svg
+
|image=ryzen 7 1800x.svg
| image size         = 300px
+
|image size=250px
| caption            =  
+
|designer=AMD
| designer           = AMD
+
|manufacturer=GlobalFoundries
| manufacturer       = GlobalFoundries
+
|model number=1800X
| model number       = 1800X
+
|part number=YD180XBCAEWOF
| part number         = YD180XBCAEWOF
+
|part number 2=YD180XBCM88AE
| part number 2       = YD180XBCM88AE
+
|market=Desktop
| market             = Desktop
+
|first announced=February 22, 2017
| first announced     = February 22, 2017
+
|first launched=March 2, 2017
| first launched     = March 2, 2017
+
|release price=$499
| last order          =  
+
|family=Ryzen 7
| last shipment      =  
+
|series=Ryzen
| release price      = $499
+
|locked=No
 +
|frequency=3,600 MHz
 +
|turbo frequency1=4,000 MHz
 +
|turbo frequency2=4,000 MHz
 +
|turbo frequency3=3,700 MHz
 +
|turbo frequency4=3,700 MHz
 +
|turbo frequency5=3,700 MHz
 +
|turbo frequency6=3,700 MHz
 +
|turbo frequency7=3,700 MHz
 +
|turbo frequency8=3,700 MHz
 +
|bus links=4
 +
|bus rate=8 GT/s
 +
|clock multiplier=36
 +
|cpuid=800F11
 +
|isa=x86-64
 +
|isa family=x86
 +
|microarch=Zen
 +
|chipset=Promontory
 +
|core name=Summit Ridge
 +
|core family=23
 +
|core model=1
 +
|core stepping=B1
 +
|process=14 nm
 +
|transistors=4,800,000,000
 +
|technology=CMOS
 +
|die area=213 mm²
 +
|word size=64 bit
 +
|core count=8
 +
|thread count=16
 +
|max cpus=1
 +
|max memory=64 GiB
 +
|tdp=95 W
 +
|temp min=<!-- use TJ/TC whenever possible instead -->
 +
|tjunc min=<!-- .. °C -->
 +
|turbo frequency=Yes
 +
|package name 1=amd,socket am4
 +
}}
 +
'''Ryzen 7 1800X''' is a {{arch|64}} [[octa-core]] high-end performance [[x86]] desktop [[SoC]] introduced by [[AMD]] in early [[2017]]. The 1800X is AMD's flagship model for the AM4 socket. It is based on their {{amd|Zen|Zen microarchitecture|l=arch}}, fabricated on a [[14 nm process]]. The 1800X operates at a base frequency of 3.6 GHz with a [[TDP]] of 95 W and a {{amd|Precision Boost|Boost}} frequency of up to 4.0 GHz. This MPU supports up to 64 GiB of dual-channel DDR4-2666 ECC memory.
  
| family              = Ryzen 7
+
== Overview ==
| series              = Ryzen
+
{{main|amd/microarchitectures/zen|l1=Zen}}
| locked              = No
+
The Ryzen 7 1800X is AMD's flagship [[system on chip]] based on the {{amd|Zen|Zen microarchitecture|l=arch}}. The 1800X integrates [[octa-core|eight x86 cores]] and is the first AMD processor to support 2-way [[simultaneous multithreading]]. Sporting a base frequency of 3.6 GHz and a {{amd|Precision Boost|Boost}} frequency of 4.0 GHz, the 1800X is the fastest of the first generation Ryzen processors. The 1800X is a complete SoC integrating a DDR4 [[memory controller]], along with the entire [[southbridge]] on-die. The 1800X includes 16 [[PCIe]] lanes for a [[GPU]] along with 4 more lanes for storage (NVMe or 2 ports SATA Express).
| frequency          = 3,600 MHz
 
| turbo frequency    = Yes
 
| turbo frequency1    = 4,000 MHz
 
| turbo frequency2    =
 
| turbo frequency3    =
 
| turbo frequency4    =
 
| turbo frequency5    =
 
| turbo frequency6    =
 
| turbo frequency7    =
 
| turbo frequency8    =
 
| bus type            =
 
| bus speed          =
 
| bus rate            = 8 GT/s
 
| bus links          = 4
 
| clock multiplier    = 36
 
| cpuid              =
 
| cpuid 2            =
 
 
 
| isa family          = x86
 
| isa                = x86-64
 
| microarch          = Zen
 
| platform            =
 
| chipset            = 300 Series
 
| core name          = Summit Ridge
 
| core family        =
 
| core model          =
 
| core stepping      =
 
| process            = 14 nm
 
| transistors        = 4,800,000,000
 
| technology          = CMOS
 
| die area            = 195.228 mm²
 
| die width          = 22.01 mm
 
| die length          = 8.87 mm
 
| word size          = 64 bit
 
| core count          = 8
 
| thread count        = 16
 
| max cpus            = 1
 
| max memory          = 64 GiB
 
 
 
| electrical          = Yes
 
| v core              =
 
| v core tolerance    =
 
| v core min          =
 
| v core max          =
 
| v io                =
 
| v io tolerance      =
 
| tdp                = 95 W
 
| temp min            = <!-- use TJ/TC whenever possible instead -->
 
| temp max            =
 
| tjunc min          = <!-- .. °C -->
 
| tjunc max          =
 
| tcase min          =
 
| tcase max          =
 
| tstorage min        =
 
| tstorage max        =
 
| tambient min        =
 
| tambient max        =
 
 
 
| package module 1    = {{packages/amd/socket am4}}
 
}}
 
'''Ryzen 7 1800X''' is a {{arch|64}} [[octa-core]] top-of-the-line performance [[x86]] desktop microprocessor introduced by [[AMD]] in early [[2017]]. The 1800X is AMD's flagship model based on their {{amd|Zen|Zen microarchitecture|l=arch}}, fabricated on a [[14 nm process]]. The 1800X operates at a base frequency of 3.6 GHz with a [[TDP]] of 95 W and a {{amd|Precision Boost|Boost}} frequency of 4.0 GHz. This MPU supports up to 64 GiB of dual-channel DDR4-2666 ECC memory.
 
  
 
== Cache ==
 
== Cache ==
Line 103: Line 79:
  
 
== Memory controller ==
 
== Memory controller ==
While officially supporting up to DDR4-2666, this processor can support much higher frequencies (3200 or even higher have been observed) with proper motherboard support. Additionally, while not officially supported, this processor also has [[ECC]] memory support (although it has not been validated for such capabilities).
 
 
{{memory controller
 
{{memory controller
 
|type=DDR4-2666
 
|type=DDR4-2666
 
|ecc=Yes
 
|ecc=Yes
 
|max mem=64 GiB
 
|max mem=64 GiB
|controllers=1
+
|controllers=2
 
|channels=2
 
|channels=2
 
|max bandwidth=39.74 GiB/s
 
|max bandwidth=39.74 GiB/s
Line 114: Line 89:
 
|bandwidth dchan=39.74 GiB/s
 
|bandwidth dchan=39.74 GiB/s
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
{{amd ryzen memory configs}}
  
 
== Expansions ==
 
== Expansions ==
 +
The 1800X includes 20 PCIe lanes - 16 for a [[DGP]] and 4 for storage (NVMe or 2 ports SATA Express).
 
{{expansions
 
{{expansions
 
| pcie revision      = 3.0
 
| pcie revision      = 3.0
 
| pcie lanes        = 20
 
| pcie lanes        = 20
 
| pcie config        = 1x16+1x4
 
| pcie config        = 1x16+1x4
| pcie config 2     = 2x8+1x4
+
| sata revision     = 3.0
| pcie config 3     = 1x8+3x4
+
| sata ports        = 4
 +
| usb revision      = 3.0
 +
| usb revision 2    = 2.0
 +
| usb ports          = 4
 +
| usb rate          = 5 Gbit/s
 +
| uart              = Yes
 +
| uart ports        = 4
 +
| gp io              = 6 ports
 
}}
 
}}
 +
* eMMC, LPC, SMBus, SPI/eSPI
 +
 +
== Audio ==
 +
Support Azalia High Definition Audio
  
 
== Graphics ==
 
== Graphics ==
Line 148: Line 137:
 
|avx=Yes
 
|avx=Yes
 
|avx2=Yes
 
|avx2=Yes
|avx512=No
+
 
 
|abm=Yes
 
|abm=Yes
 
|tbm=No
 
|tbm=No
Line 199: Line 188:
 
}}
 
}}
  
* This model has full {{amd|XFR}} support, allowing for an additional +100 MHz boost frequency.
+
* This model has full {{amd|XFR}} support, allowing for an additional +[[amd xfr headroom::100 MHz]] boost frequency.
 
 
== Shop ==
 
<amazon type="simple-listing1" search-title="AMD Ryzen 7 1800X" search-phrase="AMD Ryzen 7 1800X" />
 
  
 
== Die Shot ==
 
== Die Shot ==
Line 210: Line 196:
 
* 2,000 meters of signals
 
* 2,000 meters of signals
 
* 4,800,000,000 transistors
 
* 4,800,000,000 transistors
* 22.01 mm x 8.87 mm
+
* 213 mm² die size
* ~195.228 mm²
 
  
 
[[File:amd zen octa-core die shot.png|950px]]
 
[[File:amd zen octa-core die shot.png|950px]]

Latest revision as of 22:32, 25 March 2023

Edit Values
AMD Ryzen 7 1800X
ryzen 7 1800x.svg
General Info
DesignerAMD
ManufacturerGlobalFoundries
Model Number1800X
Part NumberYD180XBCAEWOF,
YD180XBCM88AE
MarketDesktop
IntroductionFebruary 22, 2017 (announced)
March 2, 2017 (launched)
Release Price$499
ShopAmazon
General Specs
FamilyRyzen 7
SeriesRyzen
LockedNo
Frequency3,600 MHz
Turbo FrequencyYes
Turbo Frequency4,000 MHz (1 core),
4,000 MHz (2 cores),
3,700 MHz (3 cores),
3,700 MHz (4 cores),
3,700 MHz (5 cores),
3,700 MHz (6 cores),
3,700 MHz (7 cores),
3,700 MHz (8 cores)
Bus rate4 × 8 GT/s
Clock multiplier36
CPUID800F11
Microarchitecture
ISAx86-64 (x86)
MicroarchitectureZen
ChipsetPromontory
Core NameSummit Ridge
Core Family23
Core Model1
Core SteppingB1
Process14 nm
Transistors4,800,000,000
TechnologyCMOS
Die213 mm²
Word Size64 bit
Cores8
Threads16
Max Memory64 GiB
Multiprocessing
Max SMP1-Way (Uniprocessor)
Electrical
TDP95 W
Packaging
PackageOPGA-1331
Package TypeOrganic Micro Pin Grid Array
Dimension40 mm × 40 mm
Pitch1 mm
Contacts1331
SocketSocket AM4

Ryzen 7 1800X is a 64-bit octa-core high-end performance x86 desktop SoC introduced by AMD in early 2017. The 1800X is AMD's flagship model for the AM4 socket. It is based on their Zen microarchitecture, fabricated on a 14 nm process. The 1800X operates at a base frequency of 3.6 GHz with a TDP of 95 W and a Boost frequency of up to 4.0 GHz. This MPU supports up to 64 GiB of dual-channel DDR4-2666 ECC memory.

Overview[edit]

Main article: Zen

The Ryzen 7 1800X is AMD's flagship system on chip based on the Zen microarchitecture. The 1800X integrates eight x86 cores and is the first AMD processor to support 2-way simultaneous multithreading. Sporting a base frequency of 3.6 GHz and a Boost frequency of 4.0 GHz, the 1800X is the fastest of the first generation Ryzen processors. The 1800X is a complete SoC integrating a DDR4 memory controller, along with the entire southbridge on-die. The 1800X includes 16 PCIe lanes for a GPU along with 4 more lanes for storage (NVMe or 2 ports SATA Express).

Cache[edit]

Main article: Zen § Cache

[Edit/Modify Cache Info]

hierarchy icon.svg
Cache Organization
Cache is a hardware component containing a relatively small and extremely fast memory designed to speed up the performance of a CPU by preparing ahead of time the data it needs to read from a relatively slower medium such as main memory.

The organization and amount of cache can have a large impact on the performance, power consumption, die size, and consequently cost of the IC.

Cache is specified by its size, number of sets, associativity, block size, sub-block size, and fetch and write-back policies.

Note: All units are in kibibytes and mebibytes.
L1$768 KiB
786,432 B
0.75 MiB
L1I$512 KiB
524,288 B
0.5 MiB
8x64 KiB4-way set associative 
L1D$256 KiB
262,144 B
0.25 MiB
8x32 KiB8-way set associativewrite-back

L2$4 MiB
4,096 KiB
4,194,304 B
0.00391 GiB
  8x512 KiB8-way set associativewrite-back

L3$16 MiB
16,384 KiB
16,777,216 B
0.0156 GiB
  2x8 MiB16-way set associative 

Memory controller[edit]

[Edit/Modify Memory Info]

ram icons.svg
Integrated Memory Controller
Max TypeDDR4-2666
Supports ECCYes
Max Mem64 GiB
Controllers2
Channels2
Max Bandwidth39.74 GiB/s
40,693.76 MiB/s
42.671 GB/s
42,670.5 MB/s
0.0388 TiB/s
0.0427 TB/s
Bandwidth
Single 19.87 GiB/s
Double 39.74 GiB/s
[Edit] Memory Configurations
Dual Channel Single Rank 2 DIMMs DDR4-2666
4 DIMMs DDR4-2133
Double Rank 2 DIMMs DDR4-2400
4 DIMMs DDR4-1866

Expansions[edit]

The 1800X includes 20 PCIe lanes - 16 for a DGP and 4 for storage (NVMe or 2 ports SATA Express).

[Edit/Modify Expansions Info]

ide icon.svg
Expansion Options
PCIe
Revision3.0
Max Lanes20
Configs1x16+1x4
USB
Revision3.0, 2.0
Ports4
Rate5 Gbit/s
UART
Ports4
SATA
Revision3.0
Ports4

GP I/O6 ports
  • eMMC, LPC, SMBus, SPI/eSPI

Audio[edit]

Support Azalia High Definition Audio

Graphics[edit]

This processor has no integrated graphics.

Features[edit]

[Edit/Modify Supported Features]

Cog-icon-grey.svg
Supported x86 Extensions & Processor Features
MMXMMX Extension
EMMXExtended MMX Extension
SSEStreaming SIMD Extensions
SSE2Streaming SIMD Extensions 2
SSE3Streaming SIMD Extensions 3
SSSE3Supplemental SSE3
SSE4.1Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.1
SSE4.2Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.2
SSE4aStreaming SIMD Extensions 4a
AVXAdvanced Vector Extensions
AVX2Advanced Vector Extensions 2
ABMAdvanced Bit Manipulation
BMI1Bit Manipulation Instruction Set 1
BMI2Bit Manipulation Instruction Set 2
FMA33-Operand Fused-Multiply-Add
AESAES Encryption Instructions
RdRandHardware RNG
SHASHA Extensions
ADXMulti-Precision Add-Carry
CLMULCarry-less Multiplication Extension
F16C16-bit Floating Point Conversion
x86-1616-bit x86
x86-3232-bit x86
x86-6464-bit x86
RealReal Mode
ProtectedProtected Mode
SMMSystem Management Mode
FPUIntegrated x87 FPU
NXNo-eXecute
SMTSimultaneous Multithreading
AMD-ViAMD-Vi (I/O MMU virtualization)
AMD-VAMD Virtualization
SenseMISenseMI Technology
XFRExtended Frequency Range
  • This model has full XFR support, allowing for an additional +100 MHz
    0.1 GHz
    100,000 kHz
    boost frequency.

Die Shot[edit]

See also: Zen § Die Shot
  • 14 nm process
  • 12 metal layers
  • 2,000 meters of signals
  • 4,800,000,000 transistors
  • 213 mm² die size

amd zen octa-core die shot.png

Facts about "Ryzen 7 1800X - AMD"
Has subobject
"Has subobject" is a predefined property representing a container construct and is provided by Semantic MediaWiki.
Ryzen 7 1800X - AMD#io +
has advanced vector extensionstrue +
has advanced vector extensions 2true +
has amd amd-v technologytrue +
has amd amd-vi technologytrue +
has amd extended frequency rangetrue +
has amd sensemi technologytrue +
has ecc memory supporttrue +
has featureAdvanced Vector Extensions +, Advanced Vector Extensions 2 +, Advanced Encryption Standard Instruction Set Extension +, SenseMI Technology + and Extended Frequency Range +
has simultaneous multithreadingtrue +
has x86 advanced encryption standard instruction set extensiontrue +
l1$ size768 KiB (786,432 B, 0.75 MiB) +
l1d$ description8-way set associative +
l1d$ size256 KiB (262,144 B, 0.25 MiB) +
l1i$ description4-way set associative +
l1i$ size512 KiB (524,288 B, 0.5 MiB) +
l2$ description8-way set associative +
l2$ size4 MiB (4,096 KiB, 4,194,304 B, 0.00391 GiB) +
l3$ description16-way set associative +
l3$ size16 MiB (16,384 KiB, 16,777,216 B, 0.0156 GiB) +
max memory bandwidth39.74 GiB/s (40,693.76 MiB/s, 42.671 GB/s, 42,670.5 MB/s, 0.0388 TiB/s, 0.0427 TB/s) +
max memory channels2 +
max pcie lanes20 +
supported memory typeDDR4-2666 +