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Difference between revisions of "intel/mcs-8/8008"
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(Created page with "{{intel title|8008}} {{mpu | name = Intel 8008 | image = Intel 8008.jpg | caption = 8008 | manufacturer = Intel | model number...")
 
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{{intel title|8008}}
 
{{intel title|8008}}
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{{mpu
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{{chip
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| name               = Intel 8008
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|name=8008
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| image               = Intel 8008.jpg
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|image=Intel 8008.jpg
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| caption             = 8008
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|caption=8008
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| manufacturer       = Intel
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|designer=Intel
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| model number       = 8008
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|manufacturer=Intel
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| part number         = 8008
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|model number=8008
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| first announced     = April, 1972
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|part number=8008
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| first launched      = 1983
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|first announced=April, 1972
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| family             = MCS-8
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|last shipment=1983
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| frequency           = 500 kHz
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|family=MCS-8
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| microarch           = 8008
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|frequency=500 kHz
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| process             = 10 μm
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|microarch=8008
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| transistors         = 3,500
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|process=10 μm
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| technology         = pMOS
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|transistors=3,500
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| die size            =
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|technology=pMOS
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| word size           = 8 bit
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|word size=8 bit
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| max memory         = 16 KB
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|max memory=16 KiB
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| electrical          = Yes
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|power=1 W
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| power               = 1 W
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|temp min=0 °C
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| temp max            = 0 °C
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|temp max=70 °C
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| temp min            = 70 °C
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|electrical=Yes
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| packaging           = Yes
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|packaging=Yes
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| package             = DIP18
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|package=DIP18
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| package type       = DIP
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|package type=DIP
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| package 1           = CerDIP18
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|package 1=CerDIP18
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| package type 1     = CerDIP
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|package type 1=CerDIP
 
}}
 
}}
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The '''8008''' (pronounced "''eighty-oh-eight''") was an {{arch|8}} [[microprocessor]] designed by [[Intel]] and introduced in April of 1972. The 8008, which was part of the {{intel|MCS-8}}, operated at 500 kHZ, had 8-bit data words, and could address 16KB of memory (14-bits [[program counter|PC]]). Originally commissioned by [[Datapoint Corporation]] (then Computer Terminal Corporation) for their [[Datapoint 2200]], by the time the 8008 was ready it no longer met CTC's requirements. Intel retained the rights to market the chip independently.
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The '''8008''' (pronounced "''eighty-oh-eight''" or "''eight thousand eight''" ) was an {{arch|8}} [[microprocessor]] designed by [[Intel]] and introduced in April of 1972. The 8008, which was part of the {{intel|MCS-8}}, operated at 500 kHZ, had 8-bit data words, and could address 16KB of memory (14-bits [[program counter|PC]]). Originally commissioned by [[Datapoint Corporation]] (then Computer Terminal Corporation) for their [[Datapoint 2200]], by the time the 8008 was ready it no longer met CTC's requirements. Intel retained the rights to market the chip independently.
  
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The {{intel|mcs-8/8008-1|8008-1}} is a faster version of the 8008 operating at 300 kHz higher frequency. The chip is otherwise identical.
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The {{intel|mcs-8/8008-1|8008-1}} is a faster version of the 8008 operating at 800 kHz; the chip is otherwise identical.
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
 
{{main|intel/mcs-8#History|l1=MCS-8#History}}
 
{{main|intel/mcs-8#History|l1=MCS-8#History}}
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{{main|intel/mcs-8/isa|l1=8008 ISA}}
 
{{main|intel/mcs-8/isa|l1=8008 ISA}}
 
The 8008 has seven levels of call stack, seven registers, and [[intel/mcs-8/isa#Listing|48 instructions]].
 
The 8008 has seven levels of call stack, seven registers, and [[intel/mcs-8/isa#Listing|48 instructions]].
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== Documents ==
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* [[:File:8008 datasheet (1978).pdf|8008/8008-1 datasheet, 1978]]
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== Packaging ==
 
== Packaging ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
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| D8008 || Ceramic DIP-18
 
| D8008 || Ceramic DIP-18
 
|}
 
|}
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== Die Shot ==
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* [[10 µm process]]
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* 3,500 transistors
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* 15 mm² die size
 +
[[File:8008 die shot.png|800px]]
  
 
== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==

Latest revision as of 18:24, 23 March 2022

Edit Values
8008
Intel 8008.jpg
8008
General Info
DesignerIntel
ManufacturerIntel
Model Number8008
Part Number8008
IntroductionApril, 1972 (announced)
End-of-life1983 (last shipment)
ShopAmazon
General Specs
FamilyMCS-8
Frequency500 kHz
Microarchitecture
Microarchitecture8008
Process10 μm
Transistors3,500
TechnologypMOS
Word Size8 bit
Max Memory16 KiB
Electrical
Power dissipation1 W
OP Temperature0 °C – 70 °C

The 8008 (pronounced "eighty-oh-eight" or "eight thousand eight" ) was an 8-bit microprocessor designed by Intel and introduced in April of 1972. The 8008, which was part of the MCS-8, operated at 500 kHZ, had 8-bit data words, and could address 16KB of memory (14-bits PC). Originally commissioned by Datapoint Corporation (then Computer Terminal Corporation) for their Datapoint 2200, by the time the 8008 was ready it no longer met CTC's requirements. Intel retained the rights to market the chip independently.

The 8008-1 is a faster version of the 8008 operating at 800 kHz; the chip is otherwise identical.

History[edit]

Main article: MCS-8#History

The 8008 was introduced in April of 1972 after the Computer Terminal Corporation (CTC) lost interest in the chip when it failed to meet their performance requirements.

ISA[edit]

Main article: 8008 ISA

The 8008 has seven levels of call stack, seven registers, and 48 instructions.

Documents[edit]

Packaging[edit]

Part Package
C8008 Ceramic DIP-18, Gold Top
D8008 Ceramic DIP-18

Die Shot[edit]

8008 die shot.png

See Also[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikichip.org/w/index.php?title=intel/mcs-8/8008&oldid=99888"
Facts about "8008 - Intel"
RDF feed
base frequency0.5 MHz (5.0e-4 GHz, 500 kHz) +
designerIntel +
familyMCS-8 +
first announcedApril 1972 +
full page nameintel/mcs-8/8008 +
instance ofmicroprocessor +
last shipment1983 +
ldateApril 1972 +
main imageFile:Intel 8008.jpg +
main image caption8008 +
manufacturerIntel +
max memory0.0156 MiB (16 KiB, 16,384 B, 1.525879e-5 GiB, 1.490116e-8 TiB) +
max operating temperature70 °C +
microarchitecture8008 +
min operating temperature0 °C +
model number8008 +
name8008 +
part number8008 +
power dissipation1 W (1,000 mW, 0.00134 hp, 0.001 kW) +
process10,000 nm (10 μm, 0.01 mm) +
technologypMOS +
transistor count3,500 +
word size8 bit (1 octets, 2 nibbles) +