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| {{mirc title|/echo Command}} | | {{mirc title|/echo Command}} |
− | The '''/echo''' command prints text to the specified window. This command does not send anything to the server; text is only shown in the window. | + | The '''/echo command''' prints text to the specified window. This command does not send anything to the server; text is only shown in the window. |
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| + | '''Note:''' If you use /echo to send text to a custom listbox window which has been opened by {{mIRC|/window|/window -s}}, the line will be added added at the bottom of the window rather than being inserted in the correct sort position. |
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| == Synopsis == | | == Synopsis == |
− | /echo [colour-number] [-deghi[N]tsaqlbfnmr] [window] <text> | + | /echo [color-number] [-deghiNtsaqlbfnmr] [window] <text> |
− | /echo -c[deghi[N]tsaqlbfnmr] <colour-name> [window] <text> | + | /echo -c[deghiNtsaqlbfnmr] <color-name> [window] <text> |
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| == Switches == | | == Switches == |
− | === Target window switches ===
| + | * '''-c''' - Indicates the <color_name> parameter was provided. |
| + | * '''-e''' - Encloses the text with a pair of line separators |
| + | * '''-g''' - Prevents the text from being logged. |
| + | * '''-h''' - Applies a hard-wrap on the text. |
| + | * '''-i<N>''' - Wraps the text by <N> characters. |
| + | * '''-t''' - Adds a timestamp to the text if the timestamp is enabled (global or for that window) |
| * '''-s''' - prints to the status window | | * '''-s''' - prints to the status window |
| * '''-a''' - prints to the active window | | * '''-a''' - prints to the active window |
| * '''-d''' - prints to the single message window | | * '''-d''' - prints to the single message window |
− | | + | * '''-q''' - Honors the $show flag. (If the alias was called with the . prefix) |
| + | * '''-n''' - Prevents switchbar button/treebar colour change |
| + | * '''-m''' - Changes switchbar button/treebar colour to "messages" (as defined in mIRC Options / Display); without -m or -n otherwise it uses the colour defined for "events". |
| === Settings Related: === | | === Settings Related: === |
− | * '''-r''' - Applies the strip settings to the text (as defined in mIRC Options / IRC / Messages). | + | * '''-r''' - Applies the strip settings to the text. |
− | * '''-l''' - Applies the highlight settings to the text (as defined in mIRC Address Book / Highlight). | + | * '''-l''' - Applies the highlight settings to the text |
− | * '''-b''' - Applies the windows beep settings (to beep if mIRC is not the active application) as defined in mIRC Options / Sounds and any individual window override. | + | * '''-b''' - Applies the beep settings to the window. |
− | * '''-f''' - Applies the flash settings to the window (to flash the mIRC System Tray icon) as defined in mIRC Options / IRC / Options and any individual window override. | + | * '''-f''' - Applies the flash settings to the window. |
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− | === Other switches === | + | == Parameters == |
− | * '''-c''' - Indicates that the <colour-name> parameter is provided as the 1st parameter following the switch(es).
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− | * '''-e''' - Encloses the text with a pair of lines containing the line separator. Note: does not add a leading line if it already consists entirely of the line separator.
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− | * '''-g''' - Prevents the text from being logged if the window has logging on.
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− | * '''-h''' - Applies a hard-wrap on the text so that the wrap point does not change when the window is resized. Text is not wrapped if it is echoed to a custom listbox window.
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− | * '''-i[N]''' - Indents wrapped lines by [N] characters. The default mIRC indent is 2 spaces if N not used. Note: When using a proportional font, the indented width is a constant width regardless of the width of the characters echoed.
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− | * '''-t''' - Adds a timestamp to the text if the timestamp is enabled for that window. Without this, the line will not be timestamped even if the window has timestamping set. Note: -t shows timestamp in Custom Windows even though they do not have a timestamp setting, but only if timestamping has been enabled in mirc-options/irc/messages/"timestamp events".
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− | * '''-q''' - Honors the $show flag. (Displays nothing if the alias was called with the . prefix)
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− | * '''-n''' - Prevents switchbar button/treebar colour change
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− | * '''-m''' - Treats the line as an user message, colours the window button in the switchbar/treebar with the "Message" colour defined in the option alt+o>Display.
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| | | |
− | == Parameters ==
| + | * '''[color]''' - A numeric color value (0 to 15) |
− | * '''[colour-number]''' - A numeric colour value (0 to 99) Note: 99 is $colour(listbox text) instead of $colour(normal) even in #channel and Status window where background is $colour(background). If $colour(listbox text) is the same index as $colour(background), 99 tries $colour(normal) then $colour(gray) searching for a colour that doesn't match the background colour. | + | * '''<color_name>''' - Used with the -c switch. One of the following: Action, ctcp, highlight, info, info2, invite, join, part, quit, kick, mode, topic, nick, normal, notice, notify, other, own, wallops, whois |
− | * '''<colour-name>''' - When the -c switch is used, the next parameter must be one of the following: action, ctcp, highlight, info, info2, invite, join, kick, mode, nick, normal, notice, notify, other, own, part, quit, topic, wallops, whois, "listbox text", gray, listbox, "treebar text", treebar Note: Quotes are needed for items which are 2 words. Note: If colour for that name matches $colour(background) it is displayed as $colour(normal) until the colour index for background is changed. Note: If colour name not in the list of recognized names, defaults to 'normal'. Note: If you later change the colour index for a colour name, the echoed lines change to that colour. | + | * '''[window]''' - The target window/channel/query |
− | * '''[window]''' - The target @window/#channel/query '''Note:''' If you use /echo to send text to a custom @window which has been opened by {{mIRC|/window|/window -s}}, the line will be added at the bottom of the window rather than being inserted in the correct sort position. '''Note:''' If target is a listbox @window created using the -l switch, the output echoes to the Status Window instead. | |
| * '''<text>''' - The text to be printed | | * '''<text>''' - The text to be printed |
− | Note: regardless whether or not -e switch is used, echo will not create a 2nd consecutive line consisting of the line separator, unless the existing last line was created in a @window using /aline.
| + | |
| == Examples == | | == Examples == |
− | === Example 1: Hello world ===
| + | A Hello World example: |
| <syntaxhighlight lang="mIRC">/echo -a Hello World!</syntaxhighlight> | | <syntaxhighlight lang="mIRC">/echo -a Hello World!</syntaxhighlight> |
| | | |
− | === Example 2: A loop prints a few lines ===
| + | A simple example of a loop that prints a few lines: |
| <syntaxhighlight lang="mIRC">alias example { | | <syntaxhighlight lang="mIRC">alias example { |
| var %x = 5 | | var %x = 5 |
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| This is example line 2. | | This is example line 2. |
| This is example line 1.</pre> | | This is example line 1.</pre> |
− |
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− | === Example 3: Timestamps ===
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="mIRC">
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− | echo #test This line never has a timestamp
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− | echo -t #test This line has a timestamp only if timestamping is enabled within #test
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− | echo #test $timestamp This line always has a timestamp
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− |
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− | === Example 4: Colours ===
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="mIRC">
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− | //echo 4 -at abc $chr(22) def $chr(15) The timestamp and this text following the Ctrl-O revert to colour 4 (red)
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− | //echo -act ctcp abc $chr(22) def $chr(15) The timestamp and this text following the Ctrl-O revert to "ctcp" colour ( $+ $colour(ctcp) $+ )
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− | //echo -at $chr(3) $+ 04 $+ abc $chr(22) def $chr(15) The timestamp and this text appear as "normal" colour ( $+ $colour(normal) $+ )
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− |
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− | === Example 5: Switchbar/treebar colours ===
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="mIRC">
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− | ; See mirc-options/display
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− | ; The 1st line causes the switchbar to change to the "event" colour.
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− | ; The 2nd line -m causes the switchbar to change to the "messages" colour, overriding the default EVENT colour.
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− | ; The 3rd line -n leaves the switchbar colour unchanged.
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− | ; Note that Chanserv giving the joined nick OP level is a separate event, and mIRC will change the -m override, and that event will colour the switchbar as the EVENT colour.
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− |
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− | on ^*:JOIN:#:{
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− | echo $colour(join) -t # * $nick $+($chr(40),$gettok($fulladdress,2-,33),$chr(41)) has joined # $comchan($nick,0)
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− | echo $colour(join) -tm # * $nick $+($chr(40),$gettok($fulladdress,2-,33),$chr(41)) has joined # $comchan($nick,0)
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− | echo $colour(join) -tn # * $nick $+($chr(40),$gettok($fulladdress,2-,33),$chr(41)) has joined # $comchan($nick,0)
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− | haltdef
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− | }
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− |
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="mIRC">
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− | /echo -m @window test
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− | /echo -m #channel test
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− | ;has the same effect as:
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− | /echo @window test
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− | /echo #channel test
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− | /window -g1 @window
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− | /window -g1 #channel
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− |
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="mIRC">
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− | The echo command modifies <text> by hiding duplicate spaces and non-printable characters including $chr(9) tab.
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− | //var %a abc $+ $chr(32) $+ $chr(32) $+ def | echo -a $len(%a) %a
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− | returns: 8 abc def
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− | ... where the duplicate space is not displayed.
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− | //var %a abc $chr(9) def | echo -a $len(%a) %a
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− | returns: 9 abc def
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− | ... where there are 2 spaces appearing next to each other because they were not consecutive prior to the non-printable tab being hidden.
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− | All 6 letters are displayed on the same line because $crlf is non-printable:
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− | //var %a $+(abc,$crlf,def) | echo -a %a
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− | Echo a blank line because it contains only non-printable characters:
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− | //echo -a $crlf
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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| | | |
| == Compatibility == | | == Compatibility == |
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| * [[List of commands - mIRC|List of commands]] | | * [[List of commands - mIRC|List of commands]] |
| * [[List of identifiers - mIRC|List of identifiers]] | | * [[List of identifiers - mIRC|List of identifiers]] |
− | * {{mIRC|$colour}}
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− | * {{mIRC|$color}}
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| * {{mIRC|$N}} | | * {{mIRC|$N}} |
| * {{mIRC|/aline}} | | * {{mIRC|/aline}} |