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| socket 14 = Mini-Cartridge | | socket 14 = Mini-Cartridge | ||
| socket 15 = PPGA-B615 | | socket 15 = PPGA-B615 | ||
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− | '''Pentium''' is an extended family of [[x86]] [[microprocessor]]s developed by [[Intel]] since 1992 | + | '''Pentium''' is an extended family of [[x86]] [[microprocessor]]s developed by [[Intel]] since 1992. |
== History == | == History == | ||
− | Following [[Intel]]'s previous microprocessor series ({{intel| | + | Following [[Intel]]'s previous microprocessor series ({{intel|80186|186}}, {{intel|80286|286}}, {{intel|80386|386}}, and {{intel|80486|486}}), this family was set to become the 586. In an attempt to weed out the competition who were selling Intel-compatible clones, Intel filed to trademark the 586. Unfortunately, the generic numbering of the series caused its registration to be denied. In pursue after a fitting brand name they could trademark, [[wikipedia:Lexicon Branding|Lexicon Branding]] suggested they consider a name ending in "''-ium''". The ''-ium'' suffix connoted something scientific in nature (e.g. an element on the [[wikipedia:periodic table|periodic table]]). Their research also indicated ''pent-'' connoted strength and power (e.g. Pentagon). ''pent-'' is also similar to ''penta-'' meaning 5, denoting 5th generation x86. The "Pentium" trademark was filed on July 2, 1992. |
− | + | In 2014 Intel released the ''Pentium 20th Anniversary Edition'' commemorating the 20th anniversary of the Pentium family. | |
== Timeline == | == Timeline == | ||
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{| style="text-align: center; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 3px 3px;" | {| style="text-align: center; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 3px 3px;" | ||
|- style="height: 25px;" | |- style="height: 25px;" | ||
− | | style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 1992 || style="background-color: #fff5cc;" rowspan="2" | {{intel|Pentium (1992)|Pentium}} || style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="3" | {{intel|P5}} || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="2" | [[Socket 4]]<br>[[Socket 5]]<br/>[[Socket 7]] || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" rowspan="2" | [[800 nm]]<br>[[600 nm]]<br>[[350 nm]] || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" rowspan="3" | | + | | style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 1992 || style="background-color: #fff5cc;" rowspan="2" | {{intel|Pentium (1992)|Pentium}} || style="background-color: #ffe6ff;" rowspan="3" | {{intel|P5}} || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" rowspan="2" | [[Socket 4]]<br>[[Socket 5]]<br/>[[Socket 7]] || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" rowspan="2" | [[800 nm]]<br>[[600 nm]]<br>[[350 nm]] || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" rowspan="3" | 66 MHz |
|- style="height: 25px;" | |- style="height: 25px;" | ||
| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="3" | 1995 || | | style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" rowspan="3" | 1995 || | ||
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| style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 2009 || style="background-color: #fff5cc;" | {{intel|Pentium (2009)|Pentium}} || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" | [[LGA 775]] || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | [[45 nm]] || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2600 MHz | | style="background-color: #e6f7ff;" | 2009 || style="background-color: #fff5cc;" | {{intel|Pentium (2009)|Pentium}} || style="background-color: #b3ffb3;" | [[LGA 775]] || style="background-color: #ebebe0;" | [[45 nm]] || style="background-color: #eeffcc;" | 2600 MHz | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Architecture == | ||
+ | {{empty section}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Design == | ||
+ | {{empty section}} |
Facts about "Pentium - Intel"
designer | Intel + |
first announced | September 1992 + |
first launched | May 1993 + |
full page name | intel/pentium + |
instance of | microprocessor extended family + |
instruction set architecture | IA-32 + |
main designer | Intel + |
manufacturer | Intel + |
name | Intel Pentium + |
process | 800 nm (0.8 μm, 8.0e-4 mm) +, 600 nm (0.6 μm, 6.0e-4 mm) +, 350 nm (0.35 μm, 3.5e-4 mm) +, 250 nm (0.25 μm, 2.5e-4 mm) +, 180 nm (0.18 μm, 1.8e-4 mm) +, 130 nm (0.13 μm, 1.3e-4 mm) +, 90 nm (0.09 μm, 9.0e-5 mm) +, 65 nm (0.065 μm, 6.5e-5 mm) +, 45 nm (0.045 μm, 4.5e-5 mm) +, 32 nm (0.032 μm, 3.2e-5 mm) +, 22 nm (0.022 μm, 2.2e-5 mm) + and 14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) + |
socket | Socket 4 +, Socket 5 +, Socket 7 +, Socket 8 +, Socket 479 +, Socket 478 +, Socket 370 +, Socket M +, Socket P +, Socket T +, Slot 1 +, MMC-1 +, MMC-2 +, Mini-Cartridge + and PPGA-B615 + |
technology | CMOS + |
word size | 32 bit (4 octets, 8 nibbles) + |