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{{intel title|Cascade Lake R|core}}
 
{{intel title|Cascade Lake R|core}}
 
{{core
 
{{core
|name=Cascade Lake R
+
|name=Cascade Lake SP
 
|image=cascade lake sp (front).png
 
|image=cascade lake sp (front).png
 
|developer=Intel
 
|developer=Intel
Line 16: Line 16:
 
|tech=CMOS
 
|tech=CMOS
 
|package name 1=intel,fclga_3647
 
|package name 1=intel,fclga_3647
|predecessor=Skylake SP
+
|predecessor=Cascade Lake SP
|predecessor link=intel/cores/skylake sp
+
|predecessor link=intel/cores/cascade lake sp
 
|successor=Ice Lake SP
 
|successor=Ice Lake SP
 
|successor link=intel/cores/ice lake sp
 
|successor link=intel/cores/ice lake sp
|contemporary=Cascade Lake SP
 
|contemporary link=intel/cores/cascade lake sp
 
 
}}
 
}}
 
'''Cascade Lake R''' ('''{{intel|Cascade Lake|l=arch}} Scalable Performance Refresh''') is code name for Intel's series of server [[multiprocessors]] based on the {{intel|Cascade Lake|l=arch}} microarchitecture as part of the {{intel|Purley|l=platform}} platform serving as mid-cycle refresh to {{intel|Cascade Lake SP|l=core}}. Cascade Lake R only targets mainstream entry and mid-range servers and therefore only support up to 2-way multiprocessing. As with {{\\|Cascade Lake SP}}, these chips also support up to [[28 cores]], incorporate {{x86|AVX512-VNNI|AVX512}} [[x86]] {{x86|extension}} for neural network / deep learning workloads, and introduces [[persistent memory]] support. Cascade Lake R-based chips are manufactured on an enhanced [[14 nm process]] and utilize the {{intel|Lewisburg|l=chipset}} chipset.
 
'''Cascade Lake R''' ('''{{intel|Cascade Lake|l=arch}} Scalable Performance Refresh''') is code name for Intel's series of server [[multiprocessors]] based on the {{intel|Cascade Lake|l=arch}} microarchitecture as part of the {{intel|Purley|l=platform}} platform serving as mid-cycle refresh to {{intel|Cascade Lake SP|l=core}}. Cascade Lake R only targets mainstream entry and mid-range servers and therefore only support up to 2-way multiprocessing. As with {{\\|Cascade Lake SP}}, these chips also support up to [[28 cores]], incorporate {{x86|AVX512-VNNI|AVX512}} [[x86]] {{x86|extension}} for neural network / deep learning workloads, and introduces [[persistent memory]] support. Cascade Lake R-based chips are manufactured on an enhanced [[14 nm process]] and utilize the {{intel|Lewisburg|l=chipset}} chipset.
  
 
Cascade Lake R-based models are branded as the 2nd-generation {{intel|Xeon Bronze}}, {{intel|Xeon Silver}}, and {{intel|Xeon Gold}} [[processor families]].
 
Cascade Lake R-based models are branded as the 2nd-generation {{intel|Xeon Bronze}}, {{intel|Xeon Silver}}, and {{intel|Xeon Gold}} [[processor families]].
 
== Overview ==
 
Cascade Lake R processors are based on Intel's {{intel|Cascade Lake|l=arch}} microarchitecture intended to enhance the original {{\\|Cascade Lake SP}} lineup. These processors introduce a significant price cut compared to original SKUs or additional cores and the higher frequency at comparable price. The intended purpose of this release is to elevate the performance-per-dollar for entry-level and mid-range server processors.
 
 
As with {{\\|Skylake SP}}, Cascade Lake SP processors utilize the new {{intel|FCLGA-3647}} package (which makes use of "Socket P"). Those use the {{intel|Lewisburg}} chipset ({{intel|Platform Controller Hub|HUB}}) via 4 PCIe3 lanes using Intel's proprietary {{intel|Direct Media Interface}} 3.0 (DMI 3.0), allowing for 8 GT/s transfer rate per lane. When in multi-socket configuration, the microprocessor is connected to the other processors via the {{intel|Ultra Path Interconnect}} (UPI) links which Intel introduced with Skylake SP as well, replacing and obsoleting the older {{intel|QuickPath Interconnect}} (QPI) operating. Depending on the model, there may be either two or three UPI links inter-linking each socket (for more details see {{intel|cascade lake#Scalability|Cascade Lake § Scalability|l=arch}}).
 
 
=== Common Features ===
 
All Cascade Lake R processors have the following:
 
 
* Hexa-channel memory
 
** 1 TiB, 2 TiB medium memory support variants (''M'' suffix), and 4.5 TiB for extended memory variants (''L'' suffix)
 
** UP to DDR4-2933 MT/s
 
** [[ECC]] support
 
* '''TDP:''' 85 W to 205 W
 
* '''PCIe:''' x48 Lanes of PCIe Gen 3
 
* '''ISA:''' Everything up to AVX-512 (SMM, FPU, NX, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, FMA3, AVX2, AVX512F, AVX512CD, AVX512BW, AVX512DQ, AVX512VL, AVX512VNNI)
 
* '''Features:''' {{intel|Speed Shift}}, {{intel|vPro}}, {{intel|VT-x}}, {{intel|TSX}}, {{intel|TXT}}, {{intel|Volume Management Device}} (VMD), {{intel|Mode-based Execute Control}} (MBE), {{intel|Key Protection Technology}} (KPT), and {{intel|Platform Trust Technology}} (PTT).
 
** Silver and up also have {{intel|Hyper-Threading}} and {{intel|Turbo Boost}}
 
** Gold and up also have Node Controller Support and offer Integrated Omni-Path Fabric Interface options
 
 
{{clear}}
 
 
=== Naming Scheme ===
 
Cascade Lake SKUs follow the following naming scheme.
 
 
:[[File:cascade lake naming scheme.svg|600px]]
 
 
Where,
 
 
* "''F''" suffix integrates the {{intel|Omni-Path}} Host Fabric Interface (HFI) die on-package
 
* "''L''" suffix indicates the SKU is a large memory (4.5 TiB) tier SKU
 
* "''M''" suffix indicates the SKU is a medium memory (2 TiB) tier SKU
 
* "''N''" suffix indicates the SKU is a networking-specialized model
 
* "''S''" suffix indicates the SKU is a search application-specialized model
 
* "''T''" suffix indicates that SKU has an extended lifetime (10 year use) guarantees and [[NEBS]]-friendly packing specification
 
* "''V''" suffix indicates the SKU targets the VM density value market
 
* "''Y''" suffix indicates the SKU has {{intel|Speed Select Technology}} (SST)
 
* "''U''" suffix indicates the SKU is a single-socket model (even if part of the [[Xeon Gold]] family that normally supports up two 4-way [[SMP]])
 
* "''R''" suffix indicates the SKU is a dual-socket model (even if part of the [[Xeon Gold]] family that normally supports up two 4-way [[SMP]])
 
 
== Cascade Lake R Processors ==
 
<!-- NOTE:
 
          This table is generated automatically from the data in the actual articles.
 
          If a microprocessor is missing from the list, an appropriate article for it needs to be
 
          created and tagged accordingly.
 
 
          Missing a chip? please dump its name here: https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips
 
-->
 
{{comp table start}}
 
<table class="comptable sortable tc5 tc6 tc14">
 
{{comp table header|main|12:List of Cascade Lake R-based Processors}}
 
{{comp table header|main|8:Main Processor|1:Cache|2:Memory}}
 
{{comp table header|cols|Family|Price|Launched|Cores|Threads|Frequency|Max Turbo|%TDP|L3$|Mem Type|Max Mem}}
 
{{comp table header|lsep|25:[[Multiprocessors]] (2-way)}}
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[instance of::microprocessor]] [[core name::Cascade Lake R]] [[max cpu count::2]]
 
|?full page name
 
|?model number
 
|?microprocessor family
 
|?release price
 
|?first launched
 
|?core count
 
|?thread count
 
|?base frequency#GHz
 
|?turbo frequency (1 core)#GHz
 
|?tdp
 
|?l3$ size
 
|?supported memory type
 
|?max memory#TiB
 
|format=template
 
|template=proc table 3
 
|userparam=13
 
|mainlabel=-
 
|limit=75
 
|valuesep=,
 
|sort=model number
 
}}
 
{{comp table count|ask=[[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[instance of::microprocessor]] [[core name::Cascade Lake R]]}}
 
</table>
 
{{comp table end}}
 
 
=== SKU Comparison ===
 
Below are a number of SKU comparison graphs based on their specifications.
 
 
<div style="float: left; margin: 10px">
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Cascade Lake R]]
 
|?core count
 
|?base frequency
 
|charttitle=Cores vs. Base Frequency
 
|numbersaxislabel=Frequency (MHz)
 
|labelaxislabel=Core Count
 
|height=400
 
|width=400
 
|theme=vector
 
|group=property
 
|grouplabel=subject
 
|charttype=scatter
 
|format=jqplotseries
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
</div>
 
 
<div style="float: left; margin: 10px">
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Cascade Lake R]]
 
|?core count
 
|?turbo frequency (1 core)
 
|charttitle=Cores vs. Turbo Frequency
 
|numbersaxislabel=Frequency (MHz)
 
|labelaxislabel=Core Count
 
|height=400
 
|width=400
 
|theme=vector
 
|group=property
 
|grouplabel=subject
 
|charttype=scatter
 
|format=jqplotseries
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
</div>
 
 
<div style="float: left; margin: 10px">
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Cascade Lake R]]
 
|?core count
 
|?tdp
 
|charttitle=Cores vs. TDP
 
|numbersaxislabel=TDP (W)
 
|labelaxislabel=Core Count
 
|height=400
 
|width=400
 
|theme=vector
 
|group=property
 
|grouplabel=subject
 
|charttype=scatter
 
|format=jqplotseries
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
</div>
 
 
<div style="float: left; margin: 10px">
 
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[core name::Cascade Lake R]]
 
|?turbo frequency (1 core)
 
|?tdp
 
|charttitle=Frequency vs. TDP
 
|numbersaxislabel=TDP (W)
 
|labelaxislabel=Frequency (MHz)
 
|height=400
 
|width=400
 
|theme=vector
 
|group=property
 
|grouplabel=subject
 
|charttype=scatter
 
|format=jqplotseries
 
|mainlabel=-
 
}}
 
</div>
 
 
{{clear}}
 
 
== See also ==
 
{{intel cascade lake core see also}}
 

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chipsetLewisburg +
designerIntel +
first announcedFebruary 24, 2020 +
first launchedFebruary 24, 2020 +
instance ofcore +
isax86-64 +
isa familyx86 +
main imageFile:cascade lake sp (front).png +
manufacturerIntel +
microarchitectureCascade Lake +
nameCascade Lake R +
packageFCLGA-3647 +
platformPurley +
process14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) +
socketSocket P + and LGA-3647 +
technologyCMOS +
word size64 bit (8 octets, 16 nibbles) +