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{{lithography processes}}
 
{{lithography processes}}
The '''65 nanometer (65 nm) lithography process''' is a [[technology node|full node]] semiconductor manufacturing process following the [[80 nm lithography process|80 nm process]] stopgap. Commercial [[integrated circuit]] manufacturing using 65 nm process began in 2005. This technology was superseded by the [[55 nm lithography process|55 nm process]] (HN) / [[45 nm lithography process|45 nm process]] (FN) in 2007.
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The '''65 nm lithography process''' is a [[technology node|full node]] semiconductor manufacturing process following the [[80 nm lithography process|80 nm process]]. Commercial [[integrated circuit]] manufacturing using 65 nm process began in 2006. This technology was superseded by the [[55 nm lithography process|55 nm process]] (HN) / [[45 nm lithography process|45 nm process]] (FN) in 2007.
  
== Industry ==
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== 65 nm Microprocessors==
{{scrolling table/top|style=text-align: right; | first=Fab
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{{expand list}}
|Process Name
 
|1st Production
 
|Wafer
 
|Metal Layers
 
| 
 
|Contacted Gate Pitch
 
|Interconnect Pitch (M1P)
 
|SRAM bit cell (HD)
 
|SRAM bit cell (LP)
 
|DRAM bit cell
 
}}
 
{{scrolling table/mid}}
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" | [[Intel]] !! colspan="2" | [[IBM]] / [[Toshiba]] / [[Sony]] / [[AMD]] !! colspan="2" | [[TI]] !! colspan="2" | [[IBM]] / [[Chartered]] / [[Infineon]] / [[Samsung]] !! colspan="2" | [[TSMC]] !! colspan="2" | [[Fujitsu]]
 
|- style="text-align: center;"
 
| colspan="2" | P1264 || colspan="2" |  || colspan="2" |  || colspan="2" |  || colspan="2" |  || colspan="2" | CS-200/CS-201/CS-250
 
|- style="text-align: center;"
 
| colspan="2" | 2005 || colspan="2" | 2005 || colspan="2" | 2007 || colspan="2" | 2005 || colspan="2" | 2005 || colspan="2" | 2006
 
|- style="text-align: center;"
 
| colspan="12" | 300mm
 
|- style="text-align: center;"
 
| colspan="2" | 8 || colspan="2" | 10 || colspan="2" | 11 || colspan="2" | 10 || colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | 11
 
|-
 
! Value !! [[90 nm]] Δ !! Value !! [[90 nm]] Δ !! Value !! [[90 nm]] Δ !! Value !! [[90 nm]] Δ !! Value !! [[90 nm]] Δ !! Value !! [[90 nm]] Δ
 
|-
 
| 220 nm || 0.85x || 250 nm || ?x || ? nm || ?x || 200 nm || 0.82x || 160 nm  || 0.67x || ? nm || ?x
 
|-
 
| 210 nm || 0.95x || ? nm || ?x || ? nm || ?x || 180 nm  || 0.73 || 180 nm || 0.75x || ? nm || ?x
 
|-
 
| 0.570 µm² || 0.57x || 0.540 µm² ||  || 0.49 µm² || || 0.540 µm² || 0.55x || 0.499 µm² || 0.50x || ||
 
|-
 
| 0.680 µm² || || 0.65 µm² || 0.65x || 0.49 µm² || || 0.676 µm² || 0.54x || 0.525 µm² || 0.53x || ? µm² || ?x
 
|-
 
| || || 0.127 µm² || 0.67x || || || 0.189 µm² || 0.69x || || || ||
 
{{scrolling table/end}}
 
=== Design Rules ===
 
{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"
 
|-
 
! colspan="4" | Intel 65nm Design Rules
 
|-
 
! Layer !! Pitch !! Thick !! Aspect Ratio
 
|-
 
| Isolation || 220 nm || 320 nm || -
 
|-
 
| Polysilicon || 220 nm || 90 nm || -
 
|-
 
| Contacted Gate ||  220 nm ||  || -
 
|-
 
| Metal 1 || 210 nm || 170 nm || 1.6
 
|-
 
| Metal 2 || 210 nm || 190 nm || 1.8
 
|-
 
| Metal 3 || 220 nm || 200 nm || 1.8
 
|-
 
| Metal 4 || 280 nm || 250 nm || 1.8
 
|-
 
| Metal 5 || 330 nm || 300 nm || 1.8
 
|-
 
| Metal 6 || 480 nm || 430 nm || 1.8
 
|-
 
| Metal 7 || 720 nm || 650 nm || 1.8
 
|-
 
| Metal 8 || 1.80 µm || 975 nm || 1.8
 
|}
 
  
== 65 nm Microprocessors==
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== 65 nm System on Chips==
* AMD
 
** {{amd|Athlon 64 X2}}
 
** {{amd|Athlon X2}}
 
** {{amd|Opteron}}
 
** {{amd|Phenom}}
 
** {{amd|Turion 64 X2}}
 
* Fujitsu
 
** {{fujitsu|SPARC64 VII}}
 
* IBM
 
** {{ibm|Power6}}
 
* Intel
 
** {{intel|Celeron}}
 
** {{intel|Core 2 Duo}}
 
** {{intel|Core 2 Extreme}}
 
** {{intel|Core 2 Quad}}
 
** {{intel|Core 2 Quad Extreme}}
 
** {{intel|Core Duo}}
 
** {{intel|Pentium 4}}
 
** {{intel|Pentium D}}
 
** {{intel|Pentium Extreme Edition}}
 
** {{intel|Pentium Dual-Core}}
 
** {{intel|Xeon}}
 
* Loongson
 
** {{loongson|Godson 2}}
 
* Qualcomm
 
** {{qualcomm|MSM6xxx}}
 
* Sun
 
** {{sun|UltraSPARC T2}}
 
 
{{expand list}}
 
{{expand list}}
  
 
== 65 nm Microarchitectures ==
 
== 65 nm Microarchitectures ==
* AMD
 
** {{amd|K8|l=arch}}
 
** {{amd|K10|l=arch}}
 
* ARM
 
** {{armh|ARM7|l=arch}}
 
* IBM
 
** {{ibm|z10|l=arch}}
 
 
* Intel
 
* Intel
** {{intel|Core|l=arch}}
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** {{intel|Core (arch)|Core}}
* Movidius
 
** {{movidius|SHAVE v2.0|l=arch}}
 
* VIA Technologies
 
** {{via|Isaiah|l=arch}}
 
 
{{expand list}}
 
{{expand list}}
 
== Documents ==
 
* [[:File:samsung foundry - 45, 65, 90 (August, 2007).pdf|Samsung foundry - 45 nm, 65 nm, 90 nm guide (August, 2007)]]
 
 
[[category:lithography]]
 

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