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| image            = KL Advanced Micro Devices AM9080.jpg
 
| image            = KL Advanced Micro Devices AM9080.jpg
 
| caption          = Am9080
 
| caption          = Am9080
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| developer        = Intel
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| developer        = AMD
 
| manufacturer      = AMD
 
| manufacturer      = AMD
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| type              = Microprocessors
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| type              = microprocessors
 
| production start  = 1975
 
| production start  = 1975
 
| production end    =  
 
| production end    =  
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| clock min        = 500 kHZ
 
| clock min        = 500 kHZ
 
| clock max        = 4 MHz
 
| clock max        = 4 MHz
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| package          = DIP-40
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| package          = DIP40
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| package 2        = CerDIP-40
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| package 2        = CerDIP40
−
 
 
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| succession      = Yes
 
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| predecessor      =
 
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| predecessor link =
 
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| successor        = Am8086
 
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| successor link  = amd/am8086
 
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| successor 2      =
 
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| successor 2 link =
 
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| successor 3      =
 
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| successor 3 link =
 
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| successor 4      =
 
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| successor 4 link =
 
 
}}
 
}}
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'''Am9080''' was a [[microprocessor family|family]] of {{arch|8}} [[microprocessor]]s reverse-engineered clones of the {{intel|8080|Intel 8080}} introduced by [[AMD]] in [[1975]].
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'''Am9080''' was a [[microprocessor family|family]] of {{arch|8}} [[microprocessor]]s reverse-engineered clones of the {{intel|8080|Intel 8080}} introduced by [[AMD]] in 1975.
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
−
[[AMD]] began manufacturing their version of [[Intel]]'s {{intel|8080}} in 1975 after reverse-engineering an original off-the-shelf i8080, decapping it, and taking pictures of the die using a microscope<ref>{{apa web|last=Hailey|first=Shawn|middle=|month=December|day=29|year=1997|title=Interview with Shawn and Kim Hailey|web title=Stanford University Libraries|rmonth=June|rday=12|ryear=2014|url=http://silicongenesis.stanford.edu/transcripts/hailey.htm}}</ref>. Work was undertaken by  Shawn Hailey ,Kim Hailey, and Jay Kumar.  In [[1976]] AMD entered into a cross-licensing agreement with [[Intel]] granting them authorization to become a [[second source]]. The agreement granted each other the nonexclusive right to manufacture, use, and sell any product covered by any patents of the other party. Additionally the agreement released each other from any liability for past infringements. AMD paid Intel $325K ($25K during signing and $75K/year thereafter)<ref name=legal>{{cite book|last=Lennon|first=Michael|middle=J|year=2007|title=Drafting Technology Patent License Agreements|publisher=Aspen Publishers Online|pages=4-35 to 4-38|isbn=978-0735567481}}</ref>. The agreement was later expanded in [[1982]] which grew to incorporate the [[x86]] family of microprocessors and which later grew into legal dispute that lasted until [[1996]]<ref name=legal />.
+
AMD began manufacturing their version of [[Intel]]'s {{intel|8080}} in 1975 after reverse-engineering an original off-the-shelf i8080 decapping it, and taking pictures of the die using a microscope. In 1976 AMD entered a licensing agreement with Intel granting them authorization to become a [[second source]].
−
 
 
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== Architecture ==
 
−
{{main|intel/mcs-80|l1=MCS-80}}
 
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The Am9080 is a reverse-engineered clone of the Intel 8080 and is thus architecturally identical. It's interesting to note that AMD's chip is significantly smaller die than Intel's own {{intel|8080}} (in fact it's the densest 8080 produced).
 
−
 
 
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=== Die Shot ===
 
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* Am9080 Die Shot
 
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* Die Size 14.5 mm² (0.132" x 0.17")
 
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* Pin 11 is connected to the substrate
 
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[[File:Am9080 die shot.png|375px]]
 
−
 
 
−
== Identification ==
 
−
{{chip identification
 
−
| parts    = 6
 
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| ex 1      = Am
 
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| ex 2      = 9080A
 
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| ex 3      = -4
 
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| ex 4      = D
 
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| ex 5      = C
 
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| ex 6      = B
 
−
| ex 2 1    = Am
 
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| ex 2 2    = 9080A
 
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| ex 2 3    = &nbsp;
 
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| ex 2 4    = D
 
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| ex 2 5    = M
 
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| ex 2 6    = &nbsp;
 
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| desc 1    = AMD [[Manufacturer Prefix]]
 
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| desc 2    = 9080 Family Name
 
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| desc 3    = '''Frequency:'''<br>''blank'' - 2 MHz<br>-1 - 3.1 MHz<br>-2 - 2.6 MHz<br>-4 - 4 MHz
 
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| desc 4    = '''Packing:'''<br>C - Ceramic DIP<br>D - Side Brazed Ceramic DIP<br>P - Plastic DIP
 
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| desc 5    = '''T<sub>ambient</sub>:'''<br>C - Commercial range<br>I - Industrial range<br>M - Military range (aerospace)
 
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| desc 6    = '''Screening:'''<br>''blank'' - Standard<br>B / -B - Burn-in screening
 
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}}
 
  
 +
{{expand section}}
 
== Members ==
 
== Members ==
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=== Microprocessors ===
 
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<!-- NOTE:
 
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          This table is generated automatically from the data in the actual articles.
 
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          If a microprocessor is missing from the list, an appropriate article for it needs to be
 
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          created and tagged accordingly.
 
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          Missing a chip? please dump its name here: http://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips
 
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                          or on the talk page of this article.
 
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-->
 
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<table class="wikitable sortable">
 
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<tr><th colspan="6" style="background:#D6D6FF;">Am9080 Models</th></tr>
 
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<tr><th>Model</th><th>Freq</th><th>T<sub>A</sub> Min</th><th>T<sub>A</sub> Max</th><th>Package</th><th>Notes</th></tr>
 
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{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by amd]][[microprocessor family::Am9080]]
 
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|?full page name
 
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|?model number
 
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|?base frequency#MHz
 
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|?min ambient temperature#°C
 
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|?max ambient temperature#°C
 
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|?package
 
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|?has feature
 
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|format=template
 
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|template=proc table 3
 
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|userparam=7
 
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|mainlabel=-
 
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}}
 
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{{table count|col=6|ask=[[Category:microprocessor models by amd]][[microprocessor family::Am9080]]}}
 
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</table>
 
−
 
−
=== Support Chips ===
 
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
−
! Model !! Description
 
 
|-
 
|-
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| {{\|Am8224}} || [[clock generator]] & driver
+
! Part !! Operating Temp !! Clock !! Package !! Notes
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-1DC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 3.125 MHz || CerDIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-1DCB}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 3.125 MHz || CerDIP40 || burn-in screening
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-1DI}} || -40 °C - 85 °C || 3.125 MHz || CerDIP40 || industrial temperature range
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-1DIB}} || -40 °C - 85 °C || 3.125 MHz || CerDIP40 || industrial temperature range, burn-in screening
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-1CC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 3.125 MHz || CerDIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-1PC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 3.125 MHz || CerDIP40 ||
 
|-
 
|-
−
| {{\|Am8228}} || system controller & bus driver
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| {{\|AM9080A-1PCB}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 3.125 MHz || CerDIP40 || burn-in screening
 
|-
 
|-
−
| {{\|Am8238}} || system controller & bus driver
+
| {{\|AM9080A-2DC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.632 MHz || CerDIP40 ||
 
|-
 
|-
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| {{\|Am8212}} || 8 Bit I/O Port
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| {{\|AM9080A-2DCB}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.632 MHz || CerDIP40 || burn-in screening
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-2DI}} || -40 °C - 85 °C || 2.632 MHz || CerDIP40 || industrial temperature range
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-2DIB}} || -40 °C - 85 °C || 2.632 MHz || CerDIP40 || industrial temperature range, burn-in screening
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-2DM}} || -55 °C - 125 °C || 2.632 MHz || CerDIP40 || military temperature range
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-2DMB}} || -55 °C - 125 °C || 2.632 MHz || CerDIP40 || military temperature range, burn-in screening
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-2CC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.632 MHz || CerDIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-2PC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.632 MHz || DIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-2PCB}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.632 MHz || DIP40 || burn-in screening
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-4CC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 4 MHz || CerDIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-4DC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 4 MHz || CerDIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080A-4PC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 4 MHz || DIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080ACC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.083 MHz || CerDIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080ACCB}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.083 MHz || CerDIP40 || burn-in screening
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080ADC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.083 MHz || CerDIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080ADCB}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.083 MHz || CerDIP40 || burn-in screening
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080ADI}} || -40 °C - 85 °C || 2.083 MHz || CerDIP40 || industrial temperature range
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080ADIB}} || -40 °C - 85 °C || 2.083 MHz || CerDIP40 || industrial temperature range, burn-in screening
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080ADM}} || -55 °C - 125 °C || 2.083 MHz || CerDIP40 || military temperature range
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080APC}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.083 MHz || DIP40 ||
 +
|-
 +
| {{\|AM9080APCB}} || 0 °C - 70 °C || 2.083 MHz || DIP40 || burn-in screening
 
|}
 
|}
 +
 +
== Architecture ==
 +
{{empty section}}
  
 
== Document ==
 
== Document ==
−
 
−
=== Datasheets ===
 
 
* [[:File:am9080.pdf|AM9080 Datasheet]], 1980
 
* [[:File:am9080.pdf|AM9080 Datasheet]], 1980
−
* [[:File:8080A-Am9080A.pdf|8080A/Am9080A Datasheet]]; Publication # 04123; Rev B; Adendment /0; May 1987
 
−
=== Other ===
 
−
* [[:File:An Emulation of the Am9080A.pdf|An Emulation of the Am9080A]]; 1978.
 
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
* {{intel|MCS-80}}
 
* {{intel|MCS-80}}
 
* {{intel|8080}}
 
* {{intel|8080}}
−
 
−
== References ==
 
−
{{reflist}}
 

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Facts about "Am9080 - AMD"
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designerIntel +
full page nameamd/am9080 +
instance ofmicroprocessor family +
instruction set architecture8080 +
main designerIntel +
manufacturerAMD +
nameAMD Am9080 +
packageDIP-40 + and CerDIP-40 +
technologynMOS +
word size8 bit (1 octets, 2 nibbles) +