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This design philosophy has changed with Skylake. In order to better accommodate the different functionalities of each segment without sacrificing features or making unnecessary compromises, Intel went with a configurable core. The Skylake core is a single development project, making up a master superset core. The project results in two derivatives: one for servers (the substance of this article) and {{\\|skylake (client)|one for clients}}. All mainstream models (from {{intel|Celeron}}/{{intel|Pentium (2009)|Pentium}} all the way up to {{intel|Core i7}}/{{intel|Xeon E3}}) use {{\\|skylake (client)|the client core configuration}}. Server models (e.g. {{intel|Xeon Gold}}/{{intel|Xeon Platinum}}) are using the new server configuration instead. | This design philosophy has changed with Skylake. In order to better accommodate the different functionalities of each segment without sacrificing features or making unnecessary compromises, Intel went with a configurable core. The Skylake core is a single development project, making up a master superset core. The project results in two derivatives: one for servers (the substance of this article) and {{\\|skylake (client)|one for clients}}. All mainstream models (from {{intel|Celeron}}/{{intel|Pentium (2009)|Pentium}} all the way up to {{intel|Core i7}}/{{intel|Xeon E3}}) use {{\\|skylake (client)|the client core configuration}}. Server models (e.g. {{intel|Xeon Gold}}/{{intel|Xeon Platinum}}) are using the new server configuration instead. | ||
− | The server core is considerably larger than the client one, featuring [[Advanced Vector Extensions 512]] (AVX-512). Skylake servers support what was formerly called AVX3.2 (AVX512F + AVX512CD + AVX512BW + AVX512DQ + AVX512VL). | + | The server core is considerably larger than the client one, featuring [[Advanced Vector Extensions 512]] (AVX-512). Skylake servers support what was formerly called AVX3.2 (AVX512F + AVX512CD + AVX512BW + AVX512DQ + AVX512VL). Additionally, those processors Memory Protection Keys for Userspace (PKU), {{x86|PCOMMIT}}, and {{x86|CLWB}}. |
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+ | In addition to the execution units that were added, the cache hierarchy has changed for the server core as well, incorporating a large L2 and a portion of the LLC as well as the caching and home agent and the snoop filter that needs to accommodate the new cache changes. | ||
Below is a visual that helps show how the server core was evolved from the client core. | Below is a visual that helps show how the server core was evolved from the client core. |
Facts about "Skylake (server) - Microarchitectures - Intel"
codename | Skylake (server) + |
core count | 4 +, 6 +, 8 +, 10 +, 12 +, 14 +, 16 +, 18 +, 20 +, 22 +, 24 +, 26 + and 28 + |
designer | Intel + |
first launched | May 4, 2017 + |
full page name | intel/microarchitectures/skylake (server) + |
instance of | microarchitecture + |
instruction set architecture | x86-64 + |
manufacturer | Intel + |
microarchitecture type | CPU + |
name | Skylake (server) + |
pipeline stages (max) | 19 + |
pipeline stages (min) | 14 + |
process | 14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) + |