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== Architecture ==
 
== Architecture ==
The Cortex-A55 is an improved version of the A53 which introduces a number of performance enhancements as well as designed to be implemented based on [[ARM Holding|ARM]]'s {{armh|DynamIQ big.LITTLE}} design.
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=== Key changes from {{\\|Cortex-A53}} ===
 
* Higher performance (ARM claims: up to 2x mem perf, up to 15% less power from A53)
 
* Implements [[ARMv8.2]] (from ARMv8.0)
 
* Designed as a cluster of [[single-core|1]] to [[8 cores|8]] cores
 
** Adds DynamIQ Shared Unit (DSU)
 
* Branch predictor was re-written
 
* Memory subsystem
 
** L2
 
*** L2 cache is now private to each core (from shared between all cores)
 
*** Latency was cut by half
 
*** Now runs at the same frequency as the core
 
*** Configurable size from 64 KiB to 256 KiB
 
** L3
 
*** A new L3 cache was introduced
 
*** Shared by all cores
 
*** Configurable size: 0 MiB - 4 MiB
 
* {{arm|NEON}} is improved
 
** New instructions
 
** Up to 16x 8-bit [[integer]] operations per cycle
 
** Up to 8x 16-bit [[floating point]] per cycle
 
  
 
== Licensees ==
 
== Licensees ==

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codenameCortex-A55 +
core count1 +, 2 +, 3 + and 4 +
designerARM Holdings +
first launchedMay 29, 2017 +
full page namearm holdings/microarchitectures/cortex-a55 +
instance ofmicroarchitecture +
instruction set architectureARMv8.2 +
manufacturerTSMC +, Samsung +, GlobalFoundries + and SMIC +
microarchitecture typeCPU +
nameCortex-A55 +
pipeline stages8 +
process16 nm (0.016 μm, 1.6e-5 mm) +, 14 nm (0.014 μm, 1.4e-5 mm) +, 10 nm (0.01 μm, 1.0e-5 mm) +, 7 nm (0.007 μm, 7.0e-6 mm) + and 12 nm (0.012 μm, 1.2e-5 mm) +