From WikiChip
Difference between revisions of "amd/ryzen 7/1800x"
< amd‎ | ryzen 7

(Specified that the 1800X is only AMD's flagship on the AM4 socket.)
(39 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{amd title|Ryzen 7 1800X}}
 
{{amd title|Ryzen 7 1800X}}
 
{{mpu
 
{{mpu
| name               = AMD Ryzen 7 1800X
+
|name=AMD Ryzen 7 1800X
| no image           = Yes
+
|image=ryzen 7 1800x.svg
| image              =  
+
|image size=250px
| image size         =
+
|designer=AMD
| caption            =  
+
|manufacturer=GlobalFoundries
| designer           = AMD
+
|model number=1800X
| manufacturer       = GlobalFoundries
+
|part number=YD180XBCAEWOF
| model number       = 1800X
+
|part number 2=YD180XBCM88AE
| part number         = YD180XBCAEWOF
+
|market=Desktop
| market             = Desktop
+
|first announced=February 22, 2017
| first announced     = February 22, 2017
+
|first launched=March 2, 2017
| first launched     = March 2, 2017
+
|release price=$499
| last order          =
+
|family=Ryzen 7
| last shipment      =
+
|series=Ryzen
| release price       = $499
+
|locked=No
 
+
|frequency=3,600 MHz
| family             = Ryzen 7
+
|turbo frequency1=4,000 MHz
| series             = Ryzen
+
|turbo frequency2=4,000 MHz
| locked             = No
+
|turbo frequency3=3,700 MHz
| frequency           = 3,600 MHz
+
|turbo frequency4=3,700 MHz
| turbo frequency    = Yes
+
|turbo frequency5=3,700 MHz
| turbo frequency1   = 4,000 MHz
+
|turbo frequency6=3,700 MHz
| turbo frequency2   =  
+
|turbo frequency7=3,700 MHz
| turbo frequency3   =  
+
|turbo frequency8=3,700 MHz
| turbo frequency4   =  
+
|bus links=4
| turbo frequency5   =  
+
|bus rate=8 GT/s
| turbo frequency6   =  
+
|clock multiplier=36
| turbo frequency7   =  
+
|cpuid=800F11
| turbo frequency8   =  
+
|isa=x86-64
| bus type            =
+
|isa family=x86
| bus speed          =  
+
|microarch=Zen
| bus rate           = 8 GT/s
+
|chipset=Promontory
| bus links          = 4
+
|core name=Summit Ridge
| clock multiplier   =
+
|core family=23
| cpuid               =  
+
|core model=1
| cpuid 2            =
+
|core stepping=B1
 
+
|process=14 nm
| isa family          = x86
+
|transistors=4,800,000,000
| isa                 = x86-64
+
|technology=CMOS
| microarch           = Zen
+
|die area=213 mm²
| platform            =
+
|word size=64 bit
| chipset             = 300 Series
+
|core count=8
| core name           = Summit Ridge
+
|thread count=16
| core family         =  
+
|max cpus=1
| core model         =  
+
|max memory=64 GiB
| core stepping       =  
+
|tdp=95 W
| process             = 14 nm
+
|temp min=<!-- use TJ/TC whenever possible instead -->
| transistors         = 4,800,000,000
+
|tjunc min=<!-- .. °C -->
| technology         = CMOS
+
|package module 1={{packages/amd/socket am4}}
| die area           = 195 mm²
+
|turbo frequency=Yes
| die width          =
+
}}
| die length          =
+
'''Ryzen 7 1800X''' is a {{arch|64}} [[octa-core]] high-end performance [[x86]] desktop [[SoC]] introduced by [[AMD]] in early [[2017]]. The 1800X is AMD's flagship model for the AM4 socket. It is based on their {{amd|Zen|Zen microarchitecture|l=arch}}, fabricated on a [[14 nm process]]. The 1800X operates at a base frequency of 3.6 GHz with a [[TDP]] of 95 W and a {{amd|Precision Boost|Boost}} frequency of up to 4.0 GHz. This MPU supports up to 64 GiB of dual-channel DDR4-3200 ECC memory.
| word size           = 64 bit
 
| core count         = 8
 
| thread count       = 16
 
| max cpus           = 1
 
| max memory         = 64 GiB
 
 
 
| electrical          = Yes
 
| v core              =
 
| v core tolerance    =
 
| v core min          =
 
| v core max          =
 
| v io                =
 
| v io tolerance      =
 
| tdp                 = 95 W
 
| temp min           = <!-- use TJ/TC whenever possible instead -->
 
| temp max            =
 
| tjunc min           = <!-- .. °C -->
 
| tjunc max          =  
 
| tcase min          =  
 
| tcase max          =
 
| tstorage min        =
 
| tstorage max        =  
 
| tambient min        =
 
| tambient max        =
 
  
| package module 1    = {{packages/amd/socket am4}}
+
== Overview ==
}}
+
{{main|amd/microarchitectures/zen|l1=Zen}}
'''Ryzen 7 1800X''' is a {{arch|64}} [[octa-core]] top-of-the-line performance [[x86]] desktop microprocessor introduced by [[AMD]] in early [[2017]]. The 1800X is AMD's flagship model based on their {{amd|Zen|Zen microarchitecture|l=arch}}, fabricated on a [[14 nm process]]. The 1800X operates at a base frequency of 3.6 GHz with a [[TDP]] of 95 W and a {{amd|Precision Boost|Boost}} frequency of 4.0 GHz. This MPU supports up to 64 GiB of dual-channel non-ECC DDR4-2400 memory.
+
The Ryzen 7 1800X is AMD's flagship [[system on chip]] based on the {{amd|Zen|Zen microarchitecture|l=arch}}. The 1800X integrates [[octa-core|eight x86 cores]] and is the first AMD processor to support 2-way [[simultaneous multithreading]]. Sporting a base frequency of 3.6 GHz and a {{amd|Precision Boost|Boost}} frequency of 4.0 GHz, the 1800X is the fastest of the Ryzen processors. The 1800X is a complete SoC integrating a DDR4 [[memory controller]], along with the entire [[southbridge]] on-die. The 1800X includes 16 [[PCIe]] lanes for a [[GPU]] along with 4 more lanes for storage (NVMe or 2 ports SATA Express).
  
 
== Cache ==
 
== Cache ==
Line 103: Line 79:
  
 
== Memory controller ==
 
== Memory controller ==
 +
This CPU supports 8 DIMMs of rates 1,333 MT/s - 3,200 MT/s (UDIMM/SODIMM).
 
{{memory controller
 
{{memory controller
|type=DDR4-2400
+
|type=DDR4-2666
 
|ecc=Yes
 
|ecc=Yes
 
|max mem=64 GiB
 
|max mem=64 GiB
|controllers=1
+
|controllers=2
 
|channels=2
 
|channels=2
|max bandwidth=35.76 GiB/s
+
|max bandwidth=39.74 GiB/s
|bandwidth schan=17.88 GiB/s
+
|bandwidth schan=19.87 GiB/s
|bandwidth dchan=35.76 GiB/s
+
|bandwidth dchan=39.74 GiB/s
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
{{amd ryzen memory configs}}
  
 
== Expansions ==
 
== Expansions ==
 +
The 1800X includes 20 PCIe lanes - 16 for a [[DGP]] and 4 for storage (NVMe or 2 ports SATA Express).
 
{{expansions
 
{{expansions
 
| pcie revision      = 3.0
 
| pcie revision      = 3.0
 
| pcie lanes        = 20
 
| pcie lanes        = 20
 
| pcie config        = 1x16+1x4
 
| pcie config        = 1x16+1x4
| pcie config 2     = 2x8+1x4
+
| sata revision     = 3.0
| pcie config 3     = 1x8+3x4
+
| sata ports        = 4
 +
| usb revision      = 3.0
 +
| usb revision 2    = 2.0
 +
| usb ports          = 4
 +
| usb rate          = 5 Gbit/s
 +
| uart              = Yes
 +
| uart ports        = 4
 +
| gp io              = 6 ports
 
}}
 
}}
 +
* eMMC, LPC, SMBus, SPI/eSPI
 +
 +
== Audio ==
 +
Support Azalia High Definition Audio
  
 
== Graphics ==
 
== Graphics ==
Line 147: Line 138:
 
|avx=Yes
 
|avx=Yes
 
|avx2=Yes
 
|avx2=Yes
|avx512=No
+
 
 
|abm=Yes
 
|abm=Yes
 
|tbm=No
 
|tbm=No
Line 198: Line 189:
 
}}
 
}}
  
== Shop ==
+
* This model has full {{amd|XFR}} support, allowing for an additional +[[amd xfr headroom::100 MHz]] boost frequency.
<amazon type="simple-listing1" search-title="AMD Ryzen 7 1800X" search-phrase="AMD Ryzen 7 1800X" />
 
  
 
== Die Shot ==
 
== Die Shot ==
Line 207: Line 197:
 
* 2,000 meters of signals
 
* 2,000 meters of signals
 
* 4,800,000,000 transistors
 
* 4,800,000,000 transistors
* ~195 mm²
+
* 213 mm² die size
  
 
[[File:amd zen octa-core die shot.png|950px]]
 
[[File:amd zen octa-core die shot.png|950px]]

Revision as of 10:21, 11 November 2017

Template:mpu Ryzen 7 1800X is a 64-bit octa-core high-end performance x86 desktop SoC introduced by AMD in early 2017. The 1800X is AMD's flagship model for the AM4 socket. It is based on their Zen microarchitecture, fabricated on a 14 nm process. The 1800X operates at a base frequency of 3.6 GHz with a TDP of 95 W and a Boost frequency of up to 4.0 GHz. This MPU supports up to 64 GiB of dual-channel DDR4-3200 ECC memory.

Overview

Main article: Zen

The Ryzen 7 1800X is AMD's flagship system on chip based on the Zen microarchitecture. The 1800X integrates eight x86 cores and is the first AMD processor to support 2-way simultaneous multithreading. Sporting a base frequency of 3.6 GHz and a Boost frequency of 4.0 GHz, the 1800X is the fastest of the Ryzen processors. The 1800X is a complete SoC integrating a DDR4 memory controller, along with the entire southbridge on-die. The 1800X includes 16 PCIe lanes for a GPU along with 4 more lanes for storage (NVMe or 2 ports SATA Express).

Cache

Main article: Zen § Cache

[Edit/Modify Cache Info]

hierarchy icon.svg
Cache Organization
Cache is a hardware component containing a relatively small and extremely fast memory designed to speed up the performance of a CPU by preparing ahead of time the data it needs to read from a relatively slower medium such as main memory.

The organization and amount of cache can have a large impact on the performance, power consumption, die size, and consequently cost of the IC.

Cache is specified by its size, number of sets, associativity, block size, sub-block size, and fetch and write-back policies.

Note: All units are in kibibytes and mebibytes.
L1$768 KiB
786,432 B
0.75 MiB
L1I$512 KiB
524,288 B
0.5 MiB
8x64 KiB4-way set associative 
L1D$256 KiB
262,144 B
0.25 MiB
8x32 KiB8-way set associativewrite-back

L2$4 MiB
4,096 KiB
4,194,304 B
0.00391 GiB
  8x512 KiB8-way set associativewrite-back

L3$16 MiB
16,384 KiB
16,777,216 B
0.0156 GiB
  2x8 MiB16-way set associative 

Memory controller

This CPU supports 8 DIMMs of rates 1,333 MT/s - 3,200 MT/s (UDIMM/SODIMM).

[Edit/Modify Memory Info]

ram icons.svg
Integrated Memory Controller
Max TypeDDR4-2666
Supports ECCYes
Max Mem64 GiB
Controllers2
Channels2
Max Bandwidth39.74 GiB/s
40,693.76 MiB/s
42.671 GB/s
42,670.5 MB/s
0.0388 TiB/s
0.0427 TB/s
Bandwidth
Single 19.87 GiB/s
Double 39.74 GiB/s
[Edit] Memory Configurations
Dual Channel Single Rank 2 DIMMs DDR4-2666
4 DIMMs DDR4-2133
Double Rank 2 DIMMs DDR4-2400
4 DIMMs DDR4-1866

Expansions

The 1800X includes 20 PCIe lanes - 16 for a DGP and 4 for storage (NVMe or 2 ports SATA Express).

[Edit/Modify Expansions Info]

ide icon.svg
Expansion Options
PCIe
Revision3.0
Max Lanes20
Configs1x16+1x4
USB
Revision3.0, 2.0
Ports4
Rate5 Gbit/s
UART
Ports4
SATA
Revision3.0
Ports4

GP I/O6 ports
  • eMMC, LPC, SMBus, SPI/eSPI

Audio

Support Azalia High Definition Audio

Graphics

This processor has no integrated graphics.

Features

[Edit/Modify Supported Features]

Cog-icon-grey.svg
Supported x86 Extensions & Processor Features
MMXMMX Extension
EMMXExtended MMX Extension
SSEStreaming SIMD Extensions
SSE2Streaming SIMD Extensions 2
SSE3Streaming SIMD Extensions 3
SSSE3Supplemental SSE3
SSE4.1Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.1
SSE4.2Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.2
SSE4aStreaming SIMD Extensions 4a
AVXAdvanced Vector Extensions
AVX2Advanced Vector Extensions 2
ABMAdvanced Bit Manipulation
BMI1Bit Manipulation Instruction Set 1
BMI2Bit Manipulation Instruction Set 2
FMA33-Operand Fused-Multiply-Add
AESAES Encryption Instructions
RdRandHardware RNG
SHASHA Extensions
ADXMulti-Precision Add-Carry
CLMULCarry-less Multiplication Extension
F16C16-bit Floating Point Conversion
x86-1616-bit x86
x86-3232-bit x86
x86-6464-bit x86
RealReal Mode
ProtectedProtected Mode
SMMSystem Management Mode
FPUIntegrated x87 FPU
NXNo-eXecute
SMTSimultaneous Multithreading
AMD-ViAMD-Vi (I/O MMU virtualization)
AMD-VAMD Virtualization
SenseMISenseMI Technology
XFRExtended Frequency Range
  • This model has full XFR support, allowing for an additional +100 MHz
    0.1 GHz
    100,000 kHz
    boost frequency.

Die Shot

See also: Zen § Die Shot
  • 14 nm process
  • 12 metal layers
  • 2,000 meters of signals
  • 4,800,000,000 transistors
  • 213 mm² die size

amd zen octa-core die shot.png

Facts about "Ryzen 7 1800X - AMD"
Has subobject
"Has subobject" is a predefined property representing a container construct and is provided by Semantic MediaWiki.
Ryzen 7 1800X - AMD#io +
amd xfr headroom100 MHz (0.1 GHz, 100,000 kHz) +
has advanced vector extensionstrue +
has advanced vector extensions 2true +
has amd amd-v technologytrue +
has amd amd-vi technologytrue +
has amd extended frequency rangetrue +
has amd sensemi technologytrue +
has ecc memory supporttrue +
has featureAdvanced Vector Extensions +, Advanced Vector Extensions 2 +, Advanced Encryption Standard Instruction Set Extension +, SenseMI Technology + and Extended Frequency Range +
has simultaneous multithreadingtrue +
has x86 advanced encryption standard instruction set extensiontrue +
l1$ size768 KiB (786,432 B, 0.75 MiB) +
l1d$ description8-way set associative +
l1d$ size256 KiB (262,144 B, 0.25 MiB) +
l1i$ description4-way set associative +
l1i$ size512 KiB (524,288 B, 0.5 MiB) +
l2$ description8-way set associative +
l2$ size4 MiB (4,096 KiB, 4,194,304 B, 0.00391 GiB) +
l3$ description16-way set associative +
l3$ size16 MiB (16,384 KiB, 16,777,216 B, 0.0156 GiB) +
max memory bandwidth39.74 GiB/s (40,693.76 MiB/s, 42.671 GB/s, 42,670.5 MB/s, 0.0388 TiB/s, 0.0427 TB/s) +
max memory channels2 +
max pcie lanes20 +
supported memory typeDDR4-2666 +