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https://en.wikichip.org/w/index.php?title=amd/athlon&diff=67060
amd/athlon
2017-11-11T13:54:38Z
<p>49.151.36.59: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{amd title|Athlon}}<br />
{{ic family<br />
| title = AMD Athlon<br />
| image = AMD Athlon Logo.svg<br />
| caption = AMD Athlon logo<br />
| developer = AMD<br />
| manufacturer = AMD<br />
| type = Microprocessors<br />
| first announced = June 23, 1999<br />
| first launched = August, 1999<br />
| production start = 1999<br />
| production end = 2004<br />
| isa = x86<br />
| word = 32 bit<br />
| proc = 250 nm<br />
| proc 2 = 180 nm<br />
| tech = CMOS<br />
| clock min = 500 MHz<br />
| clock max = 1400 MHz<br />
| socket = Slot A<br />
| socket 2 = Socket A<br />
<br />
| succession = Yes<br />
| predecessor = K6-III<br />
| predecessor link = amd/k6-iii<br />
| successor = Athlon 4<br />
| successor link = amd/athlon 4<br />
| successor 2 = Athlon MP<br />
| successor 2 link = amd/athlon mp<br />
| successor 3 = Athlon XP<br />
| successor 3 link = amd/athlon xp<br />
| successor 4 = Geode NX<br />
| successor 4 link = amd/geode nx<br />
}}<br />
'''Athlon''' was a family of high-performance {{arch|32}} [[microprocessor]]s developed by [[AMD]] based on AMD's {{amd|K7|K7 microarchitecture}}. Athlon was introduce on June 23, 1999.<br />
<br />
== Overview ==<br />
{{empty section}}<br />
<br />
== Architecture ==<br />
{{main|amd/microarchitectures/k7|l1=K7 Microarchitecture}}<br />
{{empty section}}<br />
<br />
== Packaging ==<br />
[[File:Argonathlon.jpg|left|thumb|300px|Original Athlon Processor, Argon core, in a cartridge with a heat sink.]]<br />
Early Athlon microprocessors were packaged with a separate L2$ into a single cartridge. The cartridge connected into AMD's {{amd|Slot A}} (similar to Intel's {{intel|Slot 1}}). Those processors included {{amd|Argon}}, {{amd|Pluto}}, and {{amd|Orion}}-core based processors. Later microprocessors (starting with {{amd|Thunderbird}} core-based) introduced on-die L2$ simplifying the packing complexity, allowing it to use a standard [[pin grid array|PGA]] ({{amd|Socket A}}).<br />
{{clear}}<br />
== Members ==<br />
Athlon had 4 iterations of cores: {{amd|Argon}}, {{amd|Pluto}}, {{amd|Orion}}, {{amd|Thunderbird}}.<br />
=== {{amd|Argon}} core ===<br />
The {{amd|Argon}}, released in 1999, uses {{amd|Slot A}}, has a double data rate [[front side bus]] operating at 100 MHz (having an effective bus speed of 200 MHz). Argon microprocessors were manufactured in 250 nm process.<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Model !! Frequency !! L2$ !! TDP<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|500 (Argon)|Athlon 500}} || 500 MHz || 512 kB || 42 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|550 (Argon)|Athlon 550}} || 550 MHz || 512 kB || 46 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|600 (Argon)|Athlon 600}} || 600 MHz || 512 kB || 50 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|650 (Argon)|Athlon 650}} || 650 MHz || 512 kB || 54 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|700 (Argon)|Athlon 700}} || 700 MHz || 512 kB || 50 W<br />
|}<br />
=== {{amd|Pluto}} core ===<br />
The {{amd|Pluto}} core-based microprocessors were released in late 1999 and early 2000 and use {{amd|Slot A}}. They have a double data rate [[front side bus]] operating at 100 MHz (having an effective bus speed of 200 MHz). Pluto microprocessors were manufactured in 180 nm process.<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Model !! Frequency !! L2$ !! TDP<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|550 (Pluto)|Athlon 550}} || 550 MHz || 512 kB || 31 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|600 (Pluto)|Athlon 600}} || 600 MHz || 512 kB || 34 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|650 (Pluto)|Athlon 650}} || 650 MHz || 512 kB || 36 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|700 (Pluto)|Athlon 700}} || 700 MHz || 512 kB || 39 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|750 (Pluto)|Athlon 750}} || 750 MHz || 512 kB || 40 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|800 (Pluto)|Athlon 800}} || 800 MHz || 512 kB || 48 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|850 (Pluto)|Athlon 850}} || 850 MHz || 512 kB || 50 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|900 (Pluto)|Athlon 900}} || 900 MHz || 512 kB || 60 W<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|950 (Pluto)|Athlon 950}} || 950 MHz || 512 kB || 62 W<br />
|}<br />
=== {{amd|Orion}} core ===<br />
Like Pluto core, Orion microprocessors used {{amd|Slot A}}.<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Model !! Frequency !! L2$ !! TDP<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|1000 (Orion)|Athlon 1000}} || 1000 MHz || 512 kB || 65 W<br />
|}<br />
=== {{amd|Thunderbird}} core ===<br />
{{amd|Thunderbird}}-based microprocessors were manufactured in both cartridge form ({{amd|Slot A}}) and as PGA ({{amd|Socket A}}).<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Model !! Frequency !! L2$ !! TDP !! Socket<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|650 (Thunderbird, Slot A)|Athlon 650}} || 650 MHz || 256 kB || 36 W || {{amd|Slot A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|700 (Thunderbird, Slot A)|Athlon 700}} || 700 MHz || 256 kB || 38 W || {{amd|Slot A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|750 (Thunderbird, Slot A)|Athlon 750}} || 750 MHz || 256 kB || 40 W || {{amd|Slot A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|800 (Thunderbird, Slot A)|Athlon 800}} || 800 MHz || 256 kB || 42 W || {{amd|Slot A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|850 (Thunderbird, Slot A)|Athlon 850}} || 850 MHz || 256 kB || 44 W || {{amd|Slot A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|900 (Thunderbird, Slot A)|Athlon 900}} || 900 MHz || 256 kB || 49 W || {{amd|Slot A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|950 (Thunderbird, Slot A)|Athlon 950}} || 950 MHz || 256 kB || 52 W || {{amd|Slot A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|1000 (Thunderbird, Slot A)|Athlon 1000}} || 1000 MHz || 256 kB || 54 W || {{amd|Slot A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|600 (Thunderbird, Socket A)|Athlon 650}} || 600 MHz || 256 kB || || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|650 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.7V)|Athlon 650}} || 650 MHz || 256 kB || 36 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|650 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.75V)|Athlon 650}} || 650 MHz || 256 kB || 38 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|700 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.7V)|Athlon 700}} || 700 MHz || 256 kB || 38 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|700 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.75V)|Athlon 700}} || 700 MHz || 256 kB || 40 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|750 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.7V)|Athlon 700}} || 750 MHz || 256 kB || 40 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|750 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.75V)|Athlon 700}} || 750 MHz || 256 kB || 43 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|800 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.7V)|Athlon 800}} || 800 MHz || 256 kB || 42 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|800 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.75V)|Athlon 800}} || 800 MHz || 256 kB || 45 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|850 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.7V)|Athlon 850}} || 850 MHz || 256 kB || 42 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|850 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.75V)|Athlon 850}} || 850 MHz || 256 kB || 45 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|900 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.7V)|Athlon 900}} || 900 MHz || 256 kB || 50 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|900 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.75V)|Athlon 900}} || 900 MHz || 256 kB || 50 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|950 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.7V)|Athlon 950}} || 950 MHz || 256 kB || 52 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|950 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.75V)|Athlon 950}} || 950 MHz || 256 kB || 52 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|1000 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.7V)|Athlon 1000}} || 1000 MHz || 256 kB || 54 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|1000 (Thunderbird, Socket A, 1.75V)|Athlon 1000}} || 1000 MHz || 256 kB || 54 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|1100 (Thunderbird, Socket A)|Athlon 1100}} || 1100 MHz || 256 kB || 60 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|1200 (Thunderbird, Socket A)|Athlon 1200}} || 1200 MHz || 256 kB || 66 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|1300 (Thunderbird, Socket A)|Athlon 1300}} || 1300 MHz || 256 kB || 68 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|-<br />
| {{\|1400 (Thunderbird, Socket A)|Athlon 1400}} || 1400 MHz || 256 kB || 72 W || {{amd|Socket A}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Documents ==<br />
=== Datasheet ===<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon Processor Module Data Sheet.pdf|AMD Athlon Processor Module Data Sheet]]; Publication # 21016; Rev: M ;Issue Date: June 2000.<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon Processor Model 1 and Model 2 Revision Guide.pdf|AMD Athlon Processor Model 1 and Model 2 Revision Guide]]; Publication # 22557; Rev: D; August 2000.<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon Processor Model 4 Data Sheet.pdf|AMD Athlon Processor Model 4 Data Sheet]]; Publication # 23792; Rev: K; November 2001.<br />
=== Software ===<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon Processor x86 Code Optimization Guide.pdf|AMD Athlon Processor x86 Code Optimization Guide]]; Publication No. 22007; Revision K; Date February 2002.<br />
* [[:File:Methodologies for Measuring Temperature on AMD Athlon and AMD Duron Processors.pdf|Methodologies for Measuring Temperature on AMD Athlon and AMD Duron Processors Application Note]]; Publication # 24228; Revision: E; Issue Date: January 2003.<br />
* [[:File:Microsoft Windows 2000 Patch for AGP Applications on AMD Athlon and AMD Duron Processors.pdf|Microsoft Windows 2000 Patch for AGP Applications on AMD Athlon and AMD Duron Processors]]; September 21, 2000.<br />
<br />
=== Other ===<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon Processor Technical Brief.pdf|AMD Athlon Processor Technical Brief]]; Publication # 22054; Rev: D; Issue Date: December 1999.<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon Processor Model 4 Revision Guide.pdf|AMD Athlon Processor Model 4 Revision Guide]]; Publication # 23614; Rev: I; December 2002.<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon Processor Module Signal and Power-Up Requirements.pdf|AMD Athlon Processor Module Signal and Power-Up Requirements Application Note]]; Publication # 23811; Rev: B; Issue Date: June 2000.<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon Processor Voltage Regulation Design.pdf|AMD Athlon Processor Voltage Regulation Design Application Note]]; Publication # 22651; Rev: E-1; Issue Date: February 2000.<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon System Cooling Guidelines.pdf|AMD Athlon System Cooling Guidelines]]; 04/03/00.<br />
* [[:File:Recommendations for An AMD Athlon Processor-Based Computer.pdf|Recommendations for An AMD Athlon Processor-Based Computer]]; February 3, 2000.<br />
* [[:File:AMD Athlon and AMD Duron Processor-Based System Build Checklist.pdf|AMD Athlon and AMD Duron Processor-Based System Build Checklist]]; Publication # 24387; Rev A; October 2000.</div>
49.151.36.59
https://en.wikichip.org/w/index.php?title=intel/mobile_pentium_ii&diff=67059
intel/mobile pentium ii
2017-11-11T13:54:02Z
<p>49.151.36.59: /* Overview */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{intel title|Mobile Pentium II}}<br />
{{ic family<br />
| title = Mobile Pentium II<br />
| image = pentium ii logo.svg<br />
| image size = 150px<br />
| caption = Standard Pentium II logo<br />
| developer = Intel<br />
| manufacturer = Intel<br />
| type = Microprocessors<br />
| first announced = May, 1997<br />
| first launched = April 2, 1998<br />
| isa = IA-32<br />
| isa 2 = MMX<br />
| microarch = P6<br />
| word = 32 bit<br />
| proc = 250 nm<br />
| tech = CMOS<br />
| clock = <!-- clock speed, e.g. "740 kHz" IF RANGE, USE PARAM BELOW! --><br />
| clock min = 233 MHz<br />
| clock max = 400 MHz<br />
| package = Mini-Cartridge<br />
| package 2 = PBGA-B615 <br />
| package 3 = MMC-1<br />
| package 4 = MMC-2<br />
}}<br />
'''Mobile Pentium II''' was a family of high performance {{intel|P6}}-based microprocessors introduced by [[Intel]] in [[1998]].<br />
<br />
== Overview ==<br />
Mobile Pentium II was originally introduced in April of 1998. Intel described these processors as having 20 to 40 percent performance increase over the {{intel|Mobile Pentium MMX}} family running at the same clock speed. Like their {{intel|Pentium II|desktop counterparts}}, they were also packaged in a [[Mini-Cartridge]] instead of in a [[socket]] setup. The package allowed Intel to separate the [[cache]] from the [[die]] while still keeping everything closely tied together with respect to the [[back-side bus]]. The separate (slower) cache die also meant the processor was cheaper to manufacture.<br />
<br />
A second wave of chips were released in early 1999 which had higher clocks, and the cache was once again moved on-die.<br />
<br />
== Processors ==<br />
<br />
=== {{intel|Tonga}} core ===<br />
<!-- NOTE: <br />
This table is generated automatically from the data in the actual articles.<br />
If a microprocessor is missing from the list, an appropriate article for it needs to be<br />
created and tagged accordingly.<br />
<br />
Missing a chip? please dump its name here: http://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips<br />
--><br />
<table class="wikitable sortable"><br />
<tr><th colspan="9" style="background:#D6D6FF;">Mobile Pentium II Processor</th></tr><br />
<tr><th colspan="9">Main processor</th></tr><br />
<tr><th>Model</th><th>µarch</th><th>Core</th><th>process</th><th>Launched</th><th>L2$</th><th>Freq</th><th>TDP</th><th>Package</th></tr><br />
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[microprocessor family::Mobile Pentium II]] [[core name::Tonga]]<br />
|?full page name<br />
|?model number<br />
|?microarchitecture<br />
|?core name<br />
|?process<br />
|?first launched<br />
|?l2$ size#KB<br />
|?base frequency#MHz<br />
|?tdp<br />
|?package<br />
|format=template<br />
|template=proc table 2<br />
|userparam=10<br />
|mainlabel=-<br />
}}<br />
</table><br />
<br />
=== {{intel|Dixon}} core ===<br />
<!-- NOTE: <br />
This table is generated automatically from the data in the actual articles.<br />
If a microprocessor is missing from the list, an appropriate article for it needs to be<br />
created and tagged accordingly.<br />
<br />
Missing a chip? please dump its name here: http://en.wikichip.org/wiki/WikiChip:wanted_chips<br />
--><br />
<table class="wikitable sortable"><br />
<tr><th colspan="9" style="background:#D6D6FF;">Mobile Pentium II Processor</th></tr><br />
<tr><th colspan="9">Main processor</th></tr><br />
<tr><th>Model</th><th>µarch</th><th>Core</th><th>process</th><th>Launched</th><th>L2$</th><th>Freq</th><th>TDP</th><th>Package</th></tr><br />
{{#ask: [[Category:microprocessor models by intel]] [[microprocessor family::Mobile Pentium II]] [[core name::Dixon]]<br />
|?full page name<br />
|?model number<br />
|?microarchitecture<br />
|?core name<br />
|?process<br />
|?first launched<br />
|?l2$ size#KB<br />
|?base frequency#MHz<br />
|?tdp<br />
|?package<br />
|format=template<br />
|template=proc table 2<br />
|userparam=10<br />
|mainlabel=-<br />
}}<br />
</table><br />
<br />
== Documents ==<br />
* [[:File:Mobile Pentium II Processor 300, 266, 233 MHz Performance Brief (September, 1998).pdf|Mobile Pentium II Processor 300, 266, 233 MHz Performance Brief (September, 1998)]]<br />
* [[:File:MOBILE PENTIUM II PROCESSOR IN BGA PACKAGE AT 366 MHZ, 333 MHZ, 300PE MHZ, AND 266PE MHZ.pdf|MOBILE PENTIUM II PROCESSOR IN BGA PACKAGE AT 366 MHZ, 333 MHZ, 300PE MHZ, AND 266PE MHZ]]<br />
* [[:File:Mobile Pentium II Processor 366, 333, 300PE, 266PE MHz Performance Brief (January, 1999).pdf|Mobile Pentium II Processor 366, 333, 300PE, 266PE MHz Performance Brief (January, 1999)]]<br />
* [[:File:Mobile Pentium II Processor Mini-Cartridge 240-Pin BGA Connector Assembly Development Guide (April 1998).pdf|Mobile Pentium II Processor Mini-Cartridge 240-Pin BGA Connector Assembly Development Guide (April 1998)]]<br />
* [[:File:MOBILE PENTIUM II PROCESSOR IN MINI-CARTRIDGE PACKAGE AT 366 MHZ, 333 MHZ, 300PE MHZ, AND 266PE MHZ.pdf|MOBILE PENTIUM II PROCESSOR IN MINI-CARTRIDGE PACKAGE AT 366 MHZ, 333 MHZ, 300PE MHZ, AND 266PE MHZ]]</div>
49.151.36.59